TAGALOG TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG

Training Objective:

DESCRIBE the Tagalog Slang

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG

Enabling Objective:

DEFINE Tagalog Slang IDENTIFY the sources of Tagalog Slang

EXPLAIN the methods of re-shaping a word into slang

REFERENCES:REFERENCES: ARTICLE BY WILLIE J. UY ENTITLED THE NEW FILIPINO SLANG: UNDERSTANDING TAGLISH WHEN IN THE PHILIPPINES

HTTP://WWW.SEASITE.NIU.EDU/TAGALOG/HOWSLANGWORDS.HTM

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG

is a word derived from a Tagalog word or from borrowing other languages, by giving new meanings to pre-existing word , by coining or creating original forms, or by using numbers as a kind of “in-group” codes

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

1. LOAN WORDS

- borrowing from different languages

- significant changing of meaning or grammar

- renders these words rather unintelligible to native speakers of the language from where the word was borrowed

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

1. LOAN WORDS

- Major sources of Tagalog Slang

a. English e. Visayan

b. Spanish f. Ilokano

c. Japanese g. Kapampangan

d. Chinese

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

1. LOAN WORDS

- Examples:

a. Toxic - loaded with work

b. De Kahon – bookish

c. Tong - bribery ; illegal collections

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

2. Attribution of new meaning to Tagalog words

- derived from the large collection of inherited vocabulary, but take on a major change in semantics

NEW MEANING OF TAGALOG WORDS

ASWANG

Slang for MOTHER –IN LAW

NEW MEANING OF TAGALOG WORDS

BAWANG

NEW MEANING OF TAGALOG WORDS

LUTO

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

3. Coinage

- involves the creation of new words and are hardly recognizable even though they may be based at times on other words

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

3. Coinage

Examples:

a. harurot - fast, speeding

b. palpak - failure or failed attempt

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

4. Numbers

based on the use of numbers in various innovative ways

SOURCES OF TAGALOG SOURCES OF TAGALOG SLANGSLANG

4. Numbers

1431432

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

1. Word Play

basically involves the re-ordering of sounds

done through dropping or adding sounds or syllables to the words from any language

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

1. Word Play

Example:

Bayawak - brother-in-law

from Tagalog bayaw = brother-in-law, Tagalog bayawak = monitor lizard)

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

2. Metathesis

process of slang derivation pertains to the switching of sounds within a word

either through inversion of syllables or by a complicated re-arrangement of the letters. 

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

2. Metathesis

Syllable switching examples:

ASTIG = tough, unfeeling (from matigas, hard)BIGTU= water (from Tagalog tubig, water)TOMGU = hungry (from gutom, hungry)

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

2. Metathesis

Full reversal

adnagam = beautiful (from Tagalog maganda,

beautiful)

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

3. Reduction

involves the shortening or truncation of words

Examples:amboy syano kano

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

4. Abbreviations or Acronyms

understood only by an "insider" in a group.  Examples:

a. AIDSb. HIVc. KGB

METHODS OF RE-SHAPING METHODS OF RE-SHAPING WORDS INTO SLANGWORDS INTO SLANG

5. "Mix-Mix"

involves the blending of two or more languages within a given word, phrase or sentence.

Examples:a. “Anong say mo?”b. “Baw lang”

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG

SUMMARY AND REVIEW:

DEFINE Tagalog Slang IDENTIFY the sources of Tagalog Slang EXPLAIN the methods of re-shaping a word into

slang

Questions?Questions?

TAGALOG SLANGTAGALOG SLANG