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• ID reflections, translations, and rotations.
• Verify congruence after congruence transformation.
Lesson 4-7 Congruence Transformations
TARGETS
LESSON 4-7: Congruence Transformations
QuickTime™ and a decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Rotation or “turn” arounda fixed point called thecenter of rotation
Translation or “slide” moves all the pts the same distance & in the same direction
Reflection or “flip” overa line called the line ofreflection
Preimage: original figure
Identify Congruence TransformationsIdentify the type of congruence transformation shown as a reflection, translation, or rotation.
EXAMPLE 1 & 2
LESSON 4-7: Congruence Transformations
translation rotation reflection translation
reflection rotation reflection translation
Verify Congruence after a Transformation
Triangle PQR with vertices P(4, 2), Q(3, –3), and R(5, –2) is a transformation of ΔJKL with vertices J(–2, 0), K(–3, –5), and L(–1, –4). Graph the original figure and its image. Identify the transformation and verify that it is a congruence transformation.
EXAMPLE 1 & 2
LESSON 4-7: Congruence Transformations
Verify Congruence after a Transformation
Triangle PQR with vertices P(4, 2), Q(3, –3), and R(5, –2) is a transformation of ΔJKL with vertices J(–2, 0), K(–3, –5), and L(–1, –4). Graph the original figure and its image. Identify the transformation and verify that it is a congruence transformation.
EXAMPLE 1 & 2
LESSON 4-7: Congruence Transformations
Verify Congruence after a Transformation
Solve Graph each figure. The transformationappears to be a translation 6 units rightand 2 units up. Find the measures of thesides of each triangle.
Verify Congruence after a Transformation
Verify Congruence after a Transformation
Answer: By SSS, ΔJKL ΔPQR.
Check Use the definition of a translation. Use a ruler to measure and compareeach side of the triangles. The sides are congruent, so the triangles arecongruent.
LESSON 4-7 & 4-8: Geometric Transformations
Homework
Pg 297-300 #7-16, 19, 20&
4-7 Word Problem Practice