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UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED
LTC Greg Grzybowski
TRADOC Capability Manager Tactical Radios
9 September 2014
TECHNET
Integrated Tactical Networking Environment (ITNE)
UNCLASSIFIED
Purpose
Provide an update on the progress of the Cyber Center of Excellence Integrated Tactical Networking Environment (ITNE) DOTMLPF capability for the U.S. Army
2
UNCLASSIFIED
Agenda
• What is the ITNE • How do we get there (DOTMLPF) • Interoperability Considerations • Future Radio Design Considerations • Questions
3
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE
4
“Wars may be fought with weapons, but they are won by men. It is the spirit of men who follow and of the man who leads that gains the victory” – General George S. Patton
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (Operational Construct)
The Integrated Tactical Networking Environment (ITNE ) includes the planning, management, and analysis of all signal components and systems contained within the tactical radio environment.
5
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (Human Processes)
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It is all about the soldiers and their processes
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (The Radio Platform)
OSI Reference Model Layer
Radio Platform & End User Device
Information Elements
Application Mission Command & NetOps Applications
IP Ranges & Assignment, Multi-cast Groups
Presentation Mission Command & NetOps Applications
COMSEC
Session Waveform Applications Preset Design & Assignment, Voice Call Group Design & Assignment
Transport Waveform Applications IP addressing, COMSEC, HAIPE, Quality of Service, Network Services
Network Waveform Applications & Radio Operating System
Waveform parameter settings
Data Link Waveform Applications & Radio Operating System
Radio parameter settings
Physical Radio Operating System Power, Audio, Local Processing (memory and chip set), Transmission Subsystem
End User Device (EUD)
Radio Platform (RP)
7
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (The Waveform Application)
Lower Tier Mid Tier
Waveform applications are peer-to-peer programs that facilitate the exchange of application and network information (voice/data) across the spectrum of the tactical radio environment. These waveforms exist as legacy and software defined within the ITNE.
Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System (SINCGARS): VHF/FM combat net radio that provides the primary means of command and control in the tactical formation. Provides voice and limited data capability. (Legacy and SDR) Soldier Radio Waveform (SRW): wideband (1.2 MHz) multi-hop, adaptive, self forming and healing mobile ad hoc network (MANET) waveform. Provides digital voice and data capability and the ability to link across multiple SRW networks. (SDR Only) Mobile User Objective System (MUOS): Narrowband military satellite waveform designed to provide beyond line of sight extension for SRW networks. Provides digital voice and data extension to tactical formations. (SDR Only)
Wideband Networking Waveform (WNW): Self forming and healing network that provides terrestrial data extension for lower tier networks. Serves as the digital data backbone for BCTs and Battalions. Provides network services for maximum control. (SDR Only) Mobile User Objective System (MUOS): This waveform operates in the mid tier as well.
8
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (Ancillary Devices)
Handsets Talk Selector Switches
Tactical Routers Cross Domain Solutions
End User Devices (EUD)
Cabling
Ancillary Devices consist of all networked and non-networked items that connect directly to the radio platform or provide assistance in the routing and transmission of data between radios, security environments, and the user and their transmission equipment.
Cabling
Cabling
Radio
Platform
9
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (Mission Command Applications)
Command Post
Mounted
Mobile
Radio
Platform
Mission Command Applications includes the planning, initialization, and management of all mission command applications operating on mobile, mounted, and the command post environment that utilize the integrated tactical radio environment. These applications primarily include the family of applications in the Joint Battle Command Platform system and the Nett Warrior mobile system.
10
UNCLASSIFIED
What is the ITNE (The NetOps Management System)
Lower Tier Mid Tier
Platoon Corps
The ITNE Network Operations Management System (INMS) is the integrated capability that enables the S-6 to plan, manage, and analyze their ITNE set of network and mission command systems. The INMS is a distributed capability that contains built in functionality from the INMS, to the waveform application, the radio platform operating system, and the ancillary set of devices.
The objective INMS is present in all software on all devices ensuring a fully distributed and ever present management capabiltiy to fight and protect the commander’s network.
11
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Methodology)
12
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Progress)
Doctrine
Organization
Training
Materiel
Leadership
Personnel
Facilities
Manuals/Policies/TTPs
Combat Formation Structure
Unit and Institutional Service Level
Radio Platforms/Waveforms/NetOps/ MC Applications/Ancillary Devices
Leader Level Tasks
Soldier Skill Alignment/Job Descriptions
Infrastructure Support
Unifying Operational Concept
Seven Separate Institutional Processes requiring synchronization with the unifying operational concept
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 Completed
In Progress
Not Started
13
1 Indicate sequence of work
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Materiel)
ASA(ALT) Cross PM Data Modeling of ITNE
(Ontology)
ITNE IS CDD
ITNE Requirements Integrated Database (IRID)
1
14
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Training)
15
Individual System NET
SA/DP SA/DP NET 16 hrs. 2 session Min 2 ; Max 8 25A, 25B, 25C, 25W, 53A, 250N,
251A, 254A, BTL CPTs, 25U in
charge of LTI planning
Bde HQ None YES
WIN-T Inc 2 (BCT)
NETOPS
(NOSC-B)
320 (+ 80 hrs. crew drills) 1 session min 17; max 20 25B (8), 25E (1), 25N (1), 25Q
(1), 25S (1), 25W (1), 250N (1),
254A(1), 25A(1), 53A(1), 255S
(1), 255N (1) (FROM MER 26 Jul
12)
Bde HQ See NMIB and MFP. YES
PoP User 40 hrs. (1 day IB training;
+ 80 hrs. crew drills)
1 session 14 (2 per CI) GPU (Vehicle Crew) Bn Driver training on
platform.
YES
SNE User 40 hrs. (1 day IB training;
+ 80 hrs. crew drills)
Up to 20 students per
session. 4 sessions.
min 66 (2 per CI);
max 80
GPU (Vehicle Crew) Co Driver training on
platform.
YES
VWP 24 hrs. (1 day IB training;
+ 80 hrs. crew drills)
1 session 20 (2 per CI) GPU (Vehicle Crew) Bde, Bn Driver training on
platform. CPP NET for CPP
VWPs.
YES
User Support Course 200 hrs. (1 day IB train-ing
to target MOS 25U; + 480
hrs. crew drills)
1 session 20 25U, 25B, 254A Bde, Bn, Co MRAP driver training. YES
Transmission
Operator/Maintainer
Course
64 hrs. (+ 80 hrs. crew
drills)
1 session 19 25Q, 25S Bde HQ STT Delta Course YES
STT Delta 40 hours 1 session 19 (2 25S STT BCT
level, 2 per TRT)
25Q, 25S Bde HQ YES
Staff Overview 2-4 hrs. 1 session 1-20 Senior Leadership Bde, Bn None NO
Integrated Bridge (for
WIN-T Inc 2 KLVs)
IB System NET 6-8 hrs. IB System NET held
immediately prior to
WIN-T Inc 2 PoP, SNE.
VWP and User Support
Courses
20 WIN-T Inc 2 KLV TC/operator.
Not intended for drivers.
Attendees of WIN-T Inc 2 PoP,
SNE, VWP and User Suport
Courses.
Bde, Bn, Co MRAP driver training YES
WIN-T Inc 2 (Div)
NETOPS
(NOSC-D)
320 (+ 80 hrs. crew drills) 1 session min 17; max 20 25B(6). 25E (2), 25N (2), 25Q
(1), 25S (2), 25W (2), 250N (2),
251A(1), 254A(2), 24A (1), 25A
(4), 53A(2)
Div See NMIB and MFP. YES
JGN 176 hrs (+80 hrs crew
drills)
1 session min 4 (2 per CI)'
max 6
25N Div See NMIB and MFP. YES
PoP User 40 hrs. (1 day IB training;
+ 80 hrs. crew drills)
1 session min 6 (2 per CI);
max 10
GPU (Vehicle Crew) Div Driver training on
platform.
YES
VWP 24 hrs. (1 day IB training;
+ 80 hrs. crew drills)
1 session min 4 (2 per CI);
max 6
GPU (Vehicle Crew) Div Driver training on
platform. CPP NET for CPP
VWPs.
YES
User Support Course 200 hrs. (1 day IB train-ing
to target MOS 25U; + 480
hrs. crew drills)
1 session 20 25U, 25B, 254A, 255A, 255N Div Driver training on
platform.
YES
Transmission
Operator/Maintainer
Course
64 hrs. (+ 80 hrs. crew
drills)
1 session min 9; max 10 25Q, 25S Div STT Delta Course YES
STT Delta 40 hours 1 session min 9; max 10 25Q, 25S Div YES
Staff Overview 2-4 hrs. 1 session 1-20 Senior Leadership Bde, Bn None NO
MC 13 Key Leaders Overview 4 hrs. Two sessions offered min 1; max20 Bde/Bn Cdr/XO, S3, key staff
leaders
Bde HQ, Bn None YES
MC13 Mission Command
Work Station (MCWS)
(AKA TMC Client)
TMC Battle Staff/Basic
Operator Course
40 hrs. Enough courses to train
2.5 users per box; 120
pax
4-20 General Purpose CPOF users at
BDE and BN (25B Bn/Bde Staff
Officer/Warrant Officer/NCO)
Bde HQ, Bn Entry level training for
Soldiers with no previous
experience. Also, serves as
the prerequisite CPOF
training to other
Warfighting Functions
(WFFs) (FIRES, LOG, etc.)
CPOF courses under
Collapse/Convergence
strategy.
YES
MC 13 (MCWS and TMC
Gateway)
TMC Maintainer
Course
16 hrs. 1 session 5-20 25B at Bn/Bde responsible for
maintaining/configuring CPOF
Bde HQ, BN None YES
MC 13 (TMC Server
Suite/BCCS)
System Administrator
(Server)
80 hrs. 1 session Max 5 Bde 53A, 255A, 25B Bde HQ None YES
MC 13 Command Web Basic Command Web 8 hrs. 7 session (if necessary;
web enabled laptop
users without C2 box)
20 GPU of the Command Web
environment. Disadvantaged
users. Users who have no
availability to C2 in CP.
Bde HQ, Bn None YES
MC 13 Command Web Command Web
Engineer Course
16 hrs. 1 session 20 BDE and BN Engineer officers Bde Bn None YES
MC 13 Command WebCommand Web CIRS 16 hrs.
1 session 20 CBRN BDE and BN Officers and
NCO
Bde, Bn None YES
2 sessions 25A, 25C, 25E, 25N (BN/BDE),
255N
NETT Warrior IBCT: 16 sessions total (4
sessions per week in
parallel; 4 weeks total);
SBCT 20 sessions (4
sessions per week in
parallel; 5 weeks total)
All leaders/Soldiers identified
(through BOIP) to receive Nett
Warrior system (generally TL
and above)
AN/PRC-154A
Rifleman Radio
Operator
8 hrs. Enough sessions to train
100% NETT Warrior EUD
and 20% of RR only user.
Max 20 GPU. No MOS or echelon
requirements
Bde, Bn, Co YES
COMSEC Key and
Preset Loading 4 hrs.
4 sessions (2 per day for
2 days) max 10 GPU. SKL operators. Co
Complteted AN/PRC 154A
OPNET; COMSEC Access
list; SECRET Clearance
AN/PRC-155 AN/PRC-155 Manpack
Operator
16 hrs. 15 GPU Bde, Bn, Co YES
4 sessions (40 total
trained)
25U (Co Commo Sgt, Bn and
Bde Retrans, Bn S6 25U, 25U10
and 25U20 at BDE); other 25
series depending on position;
other MOS retrans
AN/PRC 154A
JTNT
NET Warrior OPNET 40 hrs per session min 15; max 60 Soldiers already trained on
AN/PRC154A
AN/PRC-155 Manpack
Operator NET
In Co, CAV
Trp
Bde, Bn, Co
YES
25N Min 6 (2 per CI);
Max 9
Div FMTV drivers training. (See
NMIB and MFP for
technical requirements)
YES
YES
YES
YES
JTNT OPNET 80 hrs. Max 20
TCN-OM
Soldiers already trained on
AN/PRC154A and AN/PRC-
155 (working on adding
NETT Warror Maint/Sig
Block to JTNT)
FMTV drivers training. (See
NMIB and MFP for
technical requirements)
Bde HQ, Bn
Bde, Bn
320 (+80 hrs. crew drills) min 16 (2 per CI);
max 24 (3 per CI)
1 session 25N
1 sessionTCN-OM 320 (+80 hrs. crew drills)
AN/PRC-155
(Manpack) FLMNET
24 hrs 10
Capability Set Key Leader Training
Capability Set New Equipment Training
Institutional Training (Pilot Course for Leaders)
2012-2013
2013-2014
2014-2015
Future Training
Paradigm
Spectrum & Networking Fundamentals ITNE CONOPS Overview & Unit Task Organization (UTR)
Process versus System Training
2016 and beyond
2
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Doctrine)
16
ITNE CONOPS Version 2.0
(October 2014)
FM 6-02 Signal Support to Operations
Includes ITNE CONOPS Paragraphs 1.0 and 2.0
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Radio Platforms
Includes ITNE CONOPS Paragraphs 2.1, 2.2, Appendix D (Multinational), Appendix J (Aviation Integration), and Appendix K (UTR)
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Waveform
Applications
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Mission Command
Application Management
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Network Operations
ATP 6.02.xx Integrated Tactical
Networking Environment
ATP 6-02.xx Ancillary Devices
December 2014
3
UNCLASSIFIED
Manpower Impact
Based on 14 Day Review (July 2014) of all Signal MOSs between TCM TR and CyberCoE DoT
35 new ITNE tasks and 425 current ITNE tasks
How do we get there (Personnel & Leadership)
17
25 A
255 N
25B
25C
25U
4 New - 55 Current ITNE Leader tasks
1 New – 27 Current ITNE Tasks
5 New – 75 Current ITNE Tasks
1 New – 45 Current ITNE tasks
1 New – 45 Current ITNE tasks
Pe
rso
nn
el S
tre
ng
th R
eq
uir
em
en
ts
Categories of BN Signal Tasks
MARC Study
Legacy Equipment
Maintainer Tasks
Victory
Architecture
Derived NetOps
Tasks
Legacy MTOE
BN S-6 Tasks
0
10
20
30
ITNE
NetOps Tasks
(Plan/Monitor)
Spectrum
Planning/
Deconfliction
(Jamming)
14
+12
+1 27
30+3
+1 30
Current BN S6 Staff
Officially Identified Pending Review
(Notional)
Known Shortage Anticipated Shortage
26
12 5
40
Operator Tasks
(136)
Leader Tasks
(29)
25E Resourced
at BN Level
25E
1 New – 18 Current ITNE tasks
4 5
25D
1 New – 62 Current ITNE tasks
25 N
13 New - 78 Current ITNE tasks
25 Q
1 New - 3 Current ITNE tasks
25 W
7 New - 17 Current ITNE tasks
BN S-6 Staff = 278 tasks BCT S-6 Staff Tasks = 182 tasks
All tasks must be migrated into the ITNE process approach versus the existing system driven approach
UNCLASSIFIED
How do we get there (Organization & Facilities)
XX XXX
Manpower Requirements
Criteria
BN
BCT
DIV
Corps
CO
10 – 18 month average timeline
FDU Process
6 7
18
UNCLASSIFIED
Interoperability Considerations (Radios)
Technology Dependencies drive interoperability considerations
19
UNCLASSIFIED
Interoperability Considerations (Applications)
SA
MSG
COP
Overlay
SA
MSG
Intel
Maps
Plan
Manage
SATCOM
Mid
Lower
OE
SCI
SA
MSG
COP
Overlay
COP
VMF
VMF
Overlay
Maps
TacMsg
VMF
SA
Intel
VMF
ITNE
NMS
MUOS
SATCOM
WNW
OE
App
rove
d C
rypt
ogra
phic
Bou
ndar
y (N
SA
/CE
SG
/Oth
er P
artn
er S
ecur
ity A
genc
ies)
National Secret Coalition Secret
Radio Physical Layer
Radio Operating Environment
Waveform Application
Lower Tier Mission
Command Applications
Mid Tier Mission Command
Applications
MT SA
MT Msg
MT COP
MT Intel
MT Overlays
MT Staff Planning
MT Fires
MT Logistics
LT SA
LT Maps
LW Intel
LT Messaging
LT Fires
LT Overlays
LT Sensors
LT Logistics
ITNE Network Management
SRW
SINCGARS
WNW
MUOS
L-SATCOM
SA
Intel
SRW
SINCGARS
SCI
Mid Tier
Mission Command Applications
(SA, COP, Messaging, Overlays, Maps, C2)
Lower Tier
Mission Command Applications
(SA, Messaging, Maps, Overlays, Sensors)
Waveform Applications
(Peer to Peer technology, Quality of
Service, OTAM, Voice, Data Processing,
Black Core Cryptographic Handling)
ITNE NMS
(Planning, Management, Analysis)
(Data Product Design, Crypto Key Mngt, Spectrum)
Hardware compliant architecture (memory,
processing, storage, circuitry)
Algorithmic Processing, radio subroutines
20
UNCLASSIFIED
Future Radio Design Considerations
21
WFA
Transmission Subsystem
Local Storage
(Distributed Warehouse Design)Local NetOps
Manager
Storage Applications
Mission Command Applications
Services
QoS IPSEC PKI IPDS Data RBAC
Simulation Applications
Main Network BusNetwork Bus Network Bus
Radio
OE
WFA
Radio
OE
NetOps Client
ApplicationNetOps Client
Application
Radio Channel 1 Radio Channel 2Application Server Fixed State Storage
Routing
Objective Radio Capability
The Objective Radio Capability provides for a singular flexible design that is followed for all radio platforms
operating in the lower and mid tier of the ITNE providing the foundation of the mobile network and
communication infrastructure. These radio platforms provide a two channel capability for all approved
waveforms along with a fixed state storage capability for mission command and NetOps storage requirements
covering a 96 hour maximum time period and all the required ITNE Network Management System capabilities
as outlined in the Objective ITNE CONOPs and ITNE IS CDD/CDPs requirement capabilities thus providing a
truly distributed and integrated network management capability.
Cross Domain Solution (CDS) (Loadable Preapproved Filter Settings)
Power Generation
Storage Capacity Processing & Memory
Distributed Management
Software
Integrated Scalable
Architecture
Multi-Channel
Waveforms
Radio OE
Radio HW
NetOps Control
Traditional Lower Tier Design Approach
Future ITNE End State
UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED
Questions
22
TECHNET ITNE Operational Workshop Wednesday, 10 September 2014
1300-1700 Marriott Hotel Rains A & B
for more information on the ITNE capability you are invited to attend