Thailand Bcom

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    FACTS AND STATISTICS

    Location: Southeastern Asia, bordering the

    Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand,

    southeast of Burma

    Capital: BangkokEthnic Make-up: Thai 75%,

    Chinese 14%, other 11%

    Religions: Buddhism 95%, Muslim 3.8%,Christianity0.5%, Hinduism 0.1%, other 0.6%

    (1991)

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    LANGUAGE

    Main language is THAI.

    Other languages spoken in Thailand areChinese, Lao, Malay and Mon-

    Khmer.

    English use is becoming more prevalentin government and commerce. English

    is also being taught as a secondlanguage in secondary school anduniversities.

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    ETIQUETTE & CUSTOMS

    Meeting Etiquette

    The wai is the traditional form of greeting, given by the person of

    lower status to the person of higher status.

    Thais generally use first name rather than surnames, with the

    honorific title Khun before the name. In Thai culture, generally you should wait for your host and hostess

    to introduce you to the other guests.

    Gifting Etiquette

    If invited to a Thai's home, a gift is not expected, although it will be

    appreciated.

    Gifts should be wrapped attractively, since appearance matters.

    Bows and ribbons add to the sense of festivity.

    Appropriate gifts are flowers, good quality chocolates or fruit.

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    Do not give marigolds or carnations, as they are

    associated with funerals. Try to avoid wrapping a gift in green, black or blue as

    these are used at funerals and in mourning.

    Gold and yellow are considered royal colours, so they

    make good wrapping paper. Gifts are not opened when received.

    Money is the usual gift for weddings and ordination

    parties.

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    DINING ETIQUETTE

    If you are invited to a Thai's house:

    Arrive close to the appointed time,

    although being a few minutes late

    will not cause offence.

    Check to see if the host is wearing

    shoes. If not, remove yours before

    entering the house.

    Ask another guest to confirm the

    dress code.

    A fork and spoon are the usual

    eating utensils. However, noodlesare often eaten with chopsticks.

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    SOCIETY AND CULTURE

    THE WAIRaising both hands, palms joined

    with the fingers pointing upwards as

    if in prayer, lightly touching the body

    somewhere between the chest and the

    forehead, is the standard form.

    Thais respect hierarchical

    relationships.

    When Thais meet a stranger, they will

    immediately try to place you within a

    hierarchy so they know how you

    should be treated

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    BUSINESS ETIQUETTE

    Relationships & Communication

    Thais prefer doing business with people they respect. Relationships

    develop slowly and do not flourish after one meeting; it may take

    several meetings.

    Always be respectful and courteous when dealing with others as this

    leads to the harmonious relationships necessary within business.

    Thai communication is formal and non-verbal communication is

    often more important than verbal communication.

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    Appointments are necessary and should be made one month in

    advance.

    You should arrive at meetings on time as it signifies respect for the

    person you are meeting, AS PUNCTUALITY IS A PERSONAL

    TRAIT.

    Always send an agenda and material about your company as well as

    data to substantiate your position prior to the meeting..

    Remain standing until told where to sit. The hierarchical culture has

    strict rules about rank and position in the group.

    Written material should be available in both English and Thai.

    You must be patient.

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    THAICONDUCT

    Thais place great emphasis and value on outward forms

    of courtesy such as politeness, respect, genial demeanour

    and self-control .

    It is a non-confrontational society, in which public

    dispute or criticism is to be avoided at all costs.

    Openly criticizing a person is a form of violence as it

    hurts the person and is viewed as a conscious attempt to

    offend the person being rebuked.

    Loss of face is a disgrace to a Thai so they try to avoid

    confrontations.

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    DRESS ETIQUETTE

    Business attire is conservative.

    Men should wear dark coloured conservative

    business suits.

    Women should wear conservative business suits

    or dresses. Women need not wear hosiery. Since Thai's judge you on your clothing and

    accessories, ensure that your shoes are always

    highly polished.

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    DRESSINGLOOKSLIKE:

    Traditional dressing Business dressing

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    BUSINESS CARDS

    Business cards are given out after the initial handshakeand greeting. In theory, you should give your card to the

    most senior person first.

    It is advisable to have one side of your business card

    translated into Thai. Using your right hand, deliver your business card so the

    Thai side faces the recipient.

    Look at a business card for a few seconds before placing

    it on the table or in a business card case. As in mostAsian countries, it is polite to make some comment about

    the card, even if it is only to acknowledge the address.

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    BUSINESSCARDSSAMPLE:

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    KOB KUN MAK(THANK YOU VERY MUCH)