94

The Artistic Expression of Liberalism

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

ROMANTICISM:. The Artistic Expression of Liberalism. Romanticism. it is an international artistic and philosophical movement. Difficult to define because it deals with general attitudes rather than specific stylistic features. Stressed personal feelings and emotion over “truth” - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 2: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

RomanticismRomanticismit is an international artistic and philosophical movement.

Difficult to define because it deals with general attitudes rather than specific stylistic features.

Stressed personal feelings and emotion over “truth”

Subjective rather than objective

Focus on hopes and, especially, fears

it is an international artistic and philosophical movement.

Difficult to define because it deals with general attitudes rather than specific stylistic features.

Stressed personal feelings and emotion over “truth”

Subjective rather than objective

Focus on hopes and, especially, fears

Page 3: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Goya: The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

Page 4: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Characteristics of Romanticism

Characteristics of Romanticism

1.The Engaged & Enraged Artist The artist apart from society.

The artist as social critic/revolutionary.

The artist as genius.

1.The Engaged & Enraged Artist The artist apart from society.

The artist as social critic/revolutionary.

The artist as genius.

Page 5: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Characteristics of Romanticism

Characteristics of Romanticism

2.Glorification of Nature: Peaceful, restorative

qualities [an escape from industrialization and the dehumanization it creates].

Awesome, powerful, horrifying aspects of nature.

Indifferent to the fate of humans.

Overwhelming power of nature.

2.Glorification of Nature: Peaceful, restorative

qualities [an escape from industrialization and the dehumanization it creates].

Awesome, powerful, horrifying aspects of nature.

Indifferent to the fate of humans.

Overwhelming power of nature.

Page 6: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Characteristics of Romanticism

Characteristics of Romanticism

3.The Supernatural: Ghosts, fairies, witches,

demons.

The shadows of the mind—dreams & madness.

A reaction to rationalism: an escape from reason!

3.The Supernatural: Ghosts, fairies, witches,

demons.

The shadows of the mind—dreams & madness.

A reaction to rationalism: an escape from reason!

Page 7: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Characteristics of Romanticism

Characteristics of Romanticism

4.Exoticism: The sexy “other.”

A sense of escape from reality.

A psychological/moral justification of imperialism?

5.Revival of Past Styles: Gothic & Romanesque

revival.

4.Exoticism: The sexy “other.”

A sense of escape from reality.

A psychological/moral justification of imperialism?

5.Revival of Past Styles: Gothic & Romanesque

revival.

Page 8: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

TheEnlightenment

TheEnlightenment

Society is good, curbing violent impulses!

Society is good, curbing violent impulses!

Civilization corrupts;institutions have rippling effects!

Civilization corrupts;institutions have rippling effects!

Romanticism

Romanticism

Early19c

Page 9: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 10: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Lady Macbeth - Henry Fuseli, 1794

Lady Macbeth - Henry Fuseli, 1794

Page 11: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 12: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Wandering Above the Sea of Fog

Caspar David Friedrich,

1818

Wandering Above the Sea of Fog

Caspar David Friedrich,

1818

Page 13: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Dreamer Gaspar David Friedrich, 1835

The Dreamer Gaspar David Friedrich, 1835

Page 14: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Solitary Tree Caspar David Friedrich, 1823

Solitary Tree Caspar David Friedrich, 1823

Page 15: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 16: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

An Avalanche in the AlpsPhilip James de Loutherbourg,

1803

An Avalanche in the AlpsPhilip James de Loutherbourg,

1803

Page 17: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Sunset After a Storm On the Coast of Sicily – Andreas

Achenbach, 1853

Sunset After a Storm On the Coast of Sicily – Andreas

Achenbach, 1853

Page 18: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The DelugeFrancis Danby, 1840

The DelugeFrancis Danby, 1840

Page 19: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Tree of CrowsCaspar David Friedrich, 1822

Tree of CrowsCaspar David Friedrich, 1822

Page 20: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Wreck of the Hope (aka The Sea of Ice)

Caspar David Friedrich, 1821

The Wreck of the Hope (aka The Sea of Ice)

Caspar David Friedrich, 1821

Page 21: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Shipwreck – Joseph Turner, 1805

Shipwreck – Joseph Turner, 1805

Page 22: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Raft of the MedusaThéodore Géricault, 1819The Raft of the MedusaThéodore Géricault, 1819

Page 23: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Eruption of Vesuvius - John Martin

The Eruption of Vesuvius - John Martin

Page 24: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 25: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Isaac Newton – William Blake, 1795

Isaac Newton – William Blake, 1795

Page 26: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 27: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Rain, Steam, and SpeedJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1844

Rain, Steam, and SpeedJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1844

Page 28: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Rain, Steam,

& Speed

(details)

Rain, Steam,

& Speed

(details)

Page 29: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Slave ShipJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1842

The Slave ShipJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1842

Page 30: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Slave Ship

(details)

The Slave Ship

(details)

Page 31: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Man and Woman Contemplating the Moon

Gaspar David Friedrich, 1825

Man and Woman Contemplating the Moon

Gaspar David Friedrich, 1825

Page 32: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Moonrise by the SeaGaspar David Friedrich, 1821

Moonrise by the SeaGaspar David Friedrich, 1821

Page 33: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 34: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Flatford Mill – John Constable, 1817

Flatford Mill – John Constable, 1817

Page 35: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Corn Field

John Constable,

1826

The Corn Field

John Constable,

1826

Page 36: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Hay Wain - John Constable, 1821

The Hay Wain - John Constable, 1821

Page 37: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 38: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop’s Ground

John Constable, 1825

Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop’s Ground

John Constable, 1825

Page 39: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Salisbury Cathedral from the Meadows

John Constable, 1831

Salisbury Cathedral from the Meadows

John Constable, 1831

Page 40: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Hadleigh Castle - John Constable, 1829

Hadleigh Castle - John Constable, 1829

Page 41: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Eldena RuinGaspar David Friedrich, 1825

Eldena RuinGaspar David Friedrich, 1825

Page 42: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Winter Landscape with ChurchGaspar David Friedrich, 1811

Winter Landscape with ChurchGaspar David Friedrich, 1811

Page 43: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

British Houses of Parliament1840-1865

British Houses of Parliament1840-1865

Page 44: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 45: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Cloister Cemetery in the SnowCaspar David Friedrich, 1817-

1819

Cloister Cemetery in the SnowCaspar David Friedrich, 1817-

1819

Page 46: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Abbey in an Oak ForestCaspar David Friedrich, 1809-

1810

Abbey in an Oak ForestCaspar David Friedrich, 1809-

1810

Page 47: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Mad Woman With a Mania of Envy

TheodoreGericault, 1822-1823

Mad Woman With a Mania of Envy

TheodoreGericault, 1822-1823

Page 48: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Pity - William Blake, 1795Pity - William Blake, 1795

Page 49: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Great Red

Dragon and the Woman

Clothed with the Sun

William Blake,

1808-1810

The Great Red

Dragon and the Woman

Clothed with the Sun

William Blake,

1808-1810

Page 50: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Stonehenge - John Constable, 1836

Stonehenge - John Constable, 1836

Page 51: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Nightmare (The Incubus)Henry Fuseli, 1781

Nightmare (The Incubus)Henry Fuseli, 1781

Page 52: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Manfred and the Witch of the Alps

John Martin - 1837

Manfred and the Witch of the Alps

John Martin - 1837

Page 53: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Witches Sabbath

Francisco Goya,1798

Witches Sabbath

Francisco Goya,1798

Page 54: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Procession of Flagellants on Good Friday

Francisco Goya, 1793

Procession of Flagellants on Good Friday

Francisco Goya, 1793

Page 55: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Saturn DevoursHis Son

Francisco Goya,

1819-1823

Saturn DevoursHis Son

Francisco Goya,

1819-1823

Page 56: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 57: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi

Eugène Delacroix,

1827

Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi

Eugène Delacroix,

1827

Page 58: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Burning of Parliament (1)Joseph Turner, 1834-1835

The Burning of Parliament (1)Joseph Turner, 1834-1835

Page 59: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Liberty Leading the People Eugène Delacroix, 1830

Liberty Leading the People Eugène Delacroix, 1830

Page 60: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Detail of theMusket Bearer

Delacoix, himself

Detail of theMusket Bearer

Delacoix, himself

Page 61: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Rise of the Cartheginian Empire

Joseph Turner, 1815

The Rise of the Cartheginian Empire

Joseph Turner, 1815

Page 62: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

His Majesty’s Ship, “Victory”(Trafalgar) - John Constable, 1806His Majesty’s Ship, “Victory”

(Trafalgar) - John Constable, 1806

Page 63: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guard

Théodore Géricault, 1814

An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guard

Théodore Géricault, 1814

Page 64: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Napoleonat the

St. BernardPass

David,1803

Napoleonat the

St. BernardPass

David,1803

Page 65: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Shooting of May 3, 1808Francisco Goya, 1815

The Shooting of May 3, 1808Francisco Goya, 1815

Page 66: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Pandemonium - John Martin, 1841

Pandemonium - John Martin, 1841

Page 67: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 68: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Grand Canal, VeniceJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1835

Grand Canal, VeniceJoseph Mallord William Turner,

1835

Page 69: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Massacre of Chios - Eugène Delacroix, 1824

Massacre of Chios - Eugène Delacroix, 1824

Page 70: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Fanatics of TangiersEugène Delacroix, 1837-1838The Fanatics of Tangiers

Eugène Delacroix, 1837-1838

Page 71: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Sultan of Morocco and His Entourage

Eugène Delacroix, 1845

The Sultan of Morocco and His Entourage

Eugène Delacroix, 1845

Page 72: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Women of Algiers in Their Apartment

Eugène Delacroix, 1834

Women of Algiers in Their Apartment

Eugène Delacroix, 1834

Page 73: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Turkish BathJean Auguste Ingres, 1852-1863

The Turkish BathJean Auguste Ingres, 1852-1863

Page 74: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Bullfight - Francisco GoyaThe Bullfight - Francisco Goya

Page 75: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Charge of the Mamelukes, May 2nd, 1808

Francisco Goya, 1814

Charge of the Mamelukes, May 2nd, 1808

Francisco Goya, 1814

Page 76: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Royal Pavillion at BrightonJohn Nash, 1815-1823

The Royal Pavillion at BrightonJohn Nash, 1815-1823

Page 77: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 78: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

God as the Architect - William Blake, 1794

God as the Architect - William Blake, 1794

Page 79: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Elohim Creating AbrahamWilliam Blake, 1805

Elohim Creating AbrahamWilliam Blake, 1805

Page 80: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Body of Abel Found by Adam and Eve

William Blake, 1825

Body of Abel Found by Adam and Eve

William Blake, 1825

Page 81: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Faust and MephistophelesEugène Delacroix, 1826-1827Faust and MephistophelesEugène Delacroix, 1826-1827

Page 82: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Seventh Plague of EgyptJohn Martin, 1823

The Seventh Plague of EgyptJohn Martin, 1823

Page 83: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Cathedral

Gaspar DavidFriedrich,

1818

The Cathedral

Gaspar DavidFriedrich,

1818

Page 84: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Cathedral(details)

Gaspar DavidFriedrich,

1818

The Cathedral(details)

Gaspar DavidFriedrich,

1818

Page 85: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Great Age of the Novel

The Great Age of the Novel Gothic Novel:

Jane Eyre - Charlotte Bronte Wuthering Heights - Emily Bronte

Historical Novel: Ivanhoe - Sir Walter Scott Les Miserables - Victor Hugo The Three Musketeers – Alexander Dumas

Gothic Novel: Jane Eyre - Charlotte Bronte Wuthering Heights - Emily Bronte

Historical Novel: Ivanhoe - Sir Walter Scott Les Miserables - Victor Hugo The Three Musketeers – Alexander Dumas

Page 86: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Great Age of the Novel

The Great Age of the Novel

Science Fiction Novel: Frankenstein - Mary Shelley Dracula – Bramm Stoker

Novel of Purpose: The Road to Ruin - Thomas Holcroft

Science Fiction Novel: Frankenstein - Mary Shelley Dracula – Bramm Stoker

Novel of Purpose: The Road to Ruin - Thomas Holcroft

Page 87: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism
Page 88: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

Other Romantic Writers

Other Romantic Writers

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm - Grimm’s Fairy Tales

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm - Grimm’s Fairy Tales

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe - Faust Johann Wolfgang von Goethe - Faust

Page 89: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

The Romantic PoetsThe Romantic Poets Percy Byssche Shelley

Lord Byron (George Gordon)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

William Wordsworth

John Keats

William Blake

Percy Byssche Shelley

Lord Byron (George Gordon)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

William Wordsworth

John Keats

William Blake

Page 90: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

George Gordon’s

(Lord Byron)Poem

ThePrisonerof Chillon

George Gordon’s

(Lord Byron)Poem

ThePrisonerof Chillon

Page 91: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

MaryShelley

Frankenstein

MaryShelley

Frankenstein

Page 92: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

SirWalterScott

Ivanhoe

SirWalterScott

Ivanhoe

Page 93: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

WilliamWordsworth’

sPoem,

TinternAbbey

WilliamWordsworth’

sPoem,

TinternAbbey

Page 94: The Artistic  Expression of Liberalism

SamuelTaylor

Coleridge’sPoem,

The Rimeof the

AncientMariner

SamuelTaylor

Coleridge’sPoem,

The Rimeof the

AncientMariner