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Chittorgarh: The Grandest State of Royal Rajputana Capital of the erstwhile kingdom of Mewar, Chittorgarh is located on the banks of river Gambhiri in Chittorgarh district of Rajasthan. The Chittorgarh fort, from which the city derives its name, stands as a testimony to the Rajput pride and valour. Chittorgarh was ruled from the eight century to the 16th century by the Kingdom of Mewar. Though the fort faced attacks thrice; the siege by Ala-ud-din Khilji is an important event in the history of the fort. Rather than falling into the hands of the attackers, the women committed jauhar (self- immolation) while the men waged battle.

The Grandest State of Rajputana

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The Grandest State of Rajputana

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Chittorgarh: The Grandest State of Royal Rajputana CapitaloftheerstwhilekingdomofMewar,ChittorgarhislocatedonthebanksofriverGambhiri in ChittorgarhdistrictofRajasthan.TheChittorgarhfort,fromwhichthecityderivesitsname,stands as a testimony to the Rajput pride and valour. Chittorgarhwas ruled from the eight century to the 16th century by the Kingdom of Mewar. Though the fort faced attacks thrice; the siege by Ala-ud-din Khilji is an important event in the history of the fort.Ratherthanfallingintothehandsoftheattackers,thewomencommitted jauhar (self-immolation) while the men waged battle. TheChittorgarhfortwasbuiltbytheMauryansinthe7thcenturyAD.Thefortisalsoknownas Waterfortandcomprises22waterbodies,palaces,towersandtemples.Thefortisspreadover 700acreandstandson180mhighhill.Itwasconsideredoneofthestrongestf ortsofIndia.The main attractions of the fort are the two commemoration towers, Kirti Stambh and Vijay Stambh. The formerwasbuilttohonourfirstJainTirthankarandthelatterwasbuilttocommemoratethevictory over Mohammed Khilji. Chittorgarhis also an ideal place for shopaholics.Visitors can buy metalworks, fabrics, handmade toys, leather shoes and jewellery. AnotherattractionofthecityisthebiggestRajputfestivalcalledJauharMela.Thefestivalisheld tohonourthesacrificeandbraveryofancestorsandallthreejauharswhichhappenedin Chittorgarh fort.