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Eritrean Catholics
Eritrean Catholic: Ge'ez in the Bay Area. Now, I would like to give a brief information about the historical
and demographic of our Ge'ez community in the Bay Area. Background: Most of our community
members immigrated to the U.S.A. As refugees from the Sudan and Europe in the late 1980s. It was a
resettlement program that was conducted jointly by U.S.A. and U.N. These families were displaced from
their homeland due to the protracted 30 years long war between Eritrea and Ethiopia. Unfortunately,
that war has been reignited and the rage of war continues to hurt our people. Everyone knows the
destruction of war and its
consequence, and I ask you to
remember us in your prayers. We
realize that an organized
community will be good for the well
being of the people at large and will
have also a positive impact for those
back home. We also believe it will be
very helpful for our church to have a
well organized church in
Diaspora.
With this in mind, Fr. Tecle Yohannes
came to San Francisco to study
in 1990 and started to organize the community. He was celebrating mass on alternate Sunday in San
Francisco at the Jesuit Community, in Berkeley at Saint Joseph the Worker Church Parish, and in Santa
Rosa. There are about 350 Catholic families in the Bay Area cities mainly in Oakland, San Francisco, San
Jose and Santa Rosa. So far, we only know the numbers of our active members, but we are trying hard
to have the definite count of the remaining majority. We have started distributing membership
registration forms, and we expect to
reach them all. Since I have been
here, we are offering mass
every Sunday by rotating to
Berkeley, San Jose, and Santa Rosa.
The community members in these
cities are organized, especially those
in Oakland, San Jose and Santa Rosa
(Mass Schedule look at the
bottom). I am particularly
impressed by the community in
Oakland. I am deeply motivated
and pleased by relationship our
community has established with the Diocese of Oakland. The diocese has fostered us to be where we
are now.
Ge'ez and Eastern Rite: Most of you may not know the meaning of Ge'ez and to which rite we belong. If
you allow me, I would briefly like to explain it. Ge'ez Terminology: Ge'ez is one of the four Semitic
language ( the other three are Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic). Ge'ez was spoken language during the
Axumite Kingdom, a kingdom that ruled in the so called Abyssinianow Ethiopia and Eritrea as it is shown
in the map. At this time, the use of the Ge'ez language is limited to liturgical prayers and scholastic
studies. There are now three other languages derived from Ge'ez namely Tigre, Tigrinia and Amharic.
They are spoken primarily by
Eritreans and Ethiopians.
Eastern Rite: Eastern Church
represent all the churches that
were in the eastern part of
the Roman Empire, as opposed to
those in the western (Latin)
part of the Empire as it is shown in
the map. In modern usage,
it includes three groups: Oriental
Orthodox, Eastern Orthodox and
Eastern Catholics. Oriental
Orthodox are those who
accept the first three councils.
They include the Armenians,
Coptics, Ethio Eretreo,
Jacobite Syrians, and Malankar
Indians.
Eastern Orthodox are those who accept the first seven ecumenical councils. They are associated with
the ancient patriarchate churches i.e. Antioch, Alexandria. Constantinople, Jerusalem, and later
Moscow.
Eastern Catholics are in full communion with the Roman Church and have been known as the "uniate"
churches. We belong to this group. These eastern catholic churches maintain their original tradition.
They include from Orthodox, oriental orthodox, Syrian eastern churches etc
Despite the good hospitality for the eastern Catholics, there still remain some misconceptions about the
eastern rite. to overcome these misconceptions, we need to work handinhand to properly share our
collective experiences and exchange warm heart.
Mass Schedules :
Berkeley, please see Saint Joseph the Worker Parish Website (stjtwc.org).
Third Sunday 9:30 A.M., St. Clare Church, Mass held in Rectory Chapel, 725 Washington St., Santa Clara
95050
Fourth Sunday 9:00 A.M., St. Rose Church , 39810th St., Santa Rosa 95401
Fr. Ghebriel Woldai