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Instalando o Debian
Fazendo uma instalação padrão do debian
Nome maquina e dominio
Finalizado instalação do debian instalei ssh e vim, para uma melhor utilização de editor de texto e para oi uso do debian via terminal, com o comandoapt-get install vim ssh
após instalazao utizando o programa putty para conexão remota
Após conectar ao debian instalando programas de pré requisitos para rodar o asteriskO kernel#Kernel#apt-get install linux-source-2.6.18 linux-kernel-headers linux-source-2.6.18 linux-headers-2.6.18-4-686 kernel-packageinstalando #apache php mysql#apt-get install apache2 php5 mysql-server-5.0 mysql-client php5-mysql libapache2-mod-php5instalando #gcc bibliotecas de programação para linux#apt-get install gcc-3.3 gcc-3.3-base gcc-3.4-base g++ g++-4.1 libmysqlclient15-devinstalando # bibliotecas de desenvolvimento#apt-get install libedit-dev libedit2 libssl-dev zlib-bin zlib1g-dev mpg123 libnewt0.52 newt-tcl libnewt-dev
instalando pacotes do asterisklibpri---> libpri-1.4.0.tar.gzmakemake install
apt-get install libncurses-dev
asterisk-> asterisk-1.4.2.tar.gz./configuremakemake installmake samples
asterisk-addons-1.4.0.tar.gz./configuremakemake installmake samples
asterisk-sounds-1.2.1.tar.gzmakemake install
instalando phpmyadmin para gerenciamento do php via browserapt-get install phpmyadmin
no browser http://10.1.1.7/phpmyadmin/index.php indo na guia privilegios alterando a sennha de root
após criar o DB asterisk, ir na guia importar e importar o banco de dados já existente
E o meu banco contem estas tabelas-- phpMyAdmin SQL Dump-- version 2.9.1.1-Debian-8-- http://www.phpmyadmin.net-- -- Servidor: localhost-- Tempo de Geração: Nov 13, 2008 as 02:14 PM-- Versão do Servidor: 5.0.32-- Versão do PHP: 5.2.0-8+etch13-- -- Banco de Dados: `asterisk`-- CREATE DATABASE `asterisk` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci;USE `asterisk`;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `cdr`--
CREATE TABLE `cdr` ( `id` int(5) NOT NULL auto_increment, `calldate` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00', `clid` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `src` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `dst` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `dcontext` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `channel` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `dstchannel` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `lastapp` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `lastdata` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `duration` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `billsec` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `disposition` varchar(45) NOT NULL default '', `amaflags` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `accountcode` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '', `uniqueid` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '', `userfield` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=27891 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `cdr`--
INSERT INTO `cdr` (`id`, `calldate`, `clid`, `src`, `dst`, `dcontext`, `channel`, `dstchannel`, `lastapp`, `lastdata`, `duration`, `billsec`, `disposition`, `amaflags`, `accountcode`, `uniqueid`, `userfield`) VALUES (27880, '2008-11-13 13:43:08', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081ed3a8', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27881, '2008-11-13 13:43:25', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081e9970', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27882, '2008-11-13 13:46:45', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081e9970', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27883, '2008-11-13 13:46:50', '"100" <100>', '100', '100', 'default', 'SIP/100-081f2620', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27884, '2008-11-13 13:47:13', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081f4bd8', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),
(27885, '2008-11-13 13:47:20', '"101" <101>', '101', '100', 'default', 'SIP/101-081e9970', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27886, '2008-11-13 13:48:20', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081e9810', '', 'Hangup', '', 0, 0, 'FAILED', 3, '', '', ''),(27887, '2008-11-13 13:56:34', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081eab58', 'SIP/101-081ef2a0', 'Dial', 'SIP/101|20|tT', 60, 49, 'ANSWERED', 3, '', '', ''),(27888, '2008-11-13 13:59:02', '"101" <101>', '101', '101', 'default', 'SIP/101-081f4f40', 'SIP/101-081eab58', 'Dial', 'SIP/101|20|tT', 9, 0, 'NO ANSWER', 3, '', '', ''),(27889, '2008-11-13 13:59:12', '"101" <101>', '101', '101', 'default', 'SIP/101-081f4f40', 'SIP/101-081eeac0', 'Dial', 'SIP/101|20|tT', 2, 0, 'NO ANSWER', 3, '', '', ''),(27890, '2008-11-13 13:59:16', '"100" <100>', '100', '101', 'default', 'SIP/100-081f4f40', 'SIP/101-081f9f20', 'Dial', 'SIP/101|20|tT', 51, 49, 'ANSWERED', 3, '', '', '');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `config_iax`--
CREATE TABLE `config_iax` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `cat_metric` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `var_metric` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `commented` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `filename` varchar(128) NOT NULL default 'iax.conf', `category` varchar(128) NOT NULL default 'default', `var_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `var_val` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `filename_comment` (`filename`,`commented`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ROW_FORMAT=FIXED AUTO_INCREMENT=22 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `config_iax`--
INSERT INTO `config_iax` (`id`, `cat_metric`, `var_metric`, `commented`, `filename`, `category`, `var_name`, `var_val`) VALUES (12, 0, 0, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'port', '4569'),(13, 0, 1, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'context', 'default'),(14, 0, 2, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'nat', 'yes'),(15, 0, 3, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'trunk', 'yes'),(16, 0, 4, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'externip', '201.67.44.245'),(17, 0, 5, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'localnet', '192.168.7.154/255.255.255.0'),(18, 0, 6, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'bandwidth', 'low'),(19, 0, 7, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'jytterbuffer', 'no'),(20, 0, 8, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'forcejytterbuffer', 'no'),(21, 0, 9, 0, 'iax.conf', 'general', 'tos', 'lowdelay');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `config_sip`--
CREATE TABLE `config_sip` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `cat_metric` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `var_metric` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `commented` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `filename` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `category` varchar(128) NOT NULL default 'default', `var_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `var_val` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), KEY `filename_comment` (`filename`,`commented`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=148 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `config_sip`--
INSERT INTO `config_sip` (`id`, `cat_metric`, `var_metric`, `commented`, `filename`, `category`, `var_name`, `var_val`) VALUES (126, 0, 0, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'port', '5060'),(127, 0, 1, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'bindaddr', '0.0.0.0'),(128, 0, 2, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'context', 'default'),(129, 0, 3, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'disallow', 'all'),(130, 0, 4, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'allowgest', 'no'),(131, 0, 5, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'videosupport', 'yes'),(132, 0, 6, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'nat', 'yes'),(133, 0, 7, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'externip', '201.67.44.245'),(134, 0, 8, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'LOCALNET', '192.168.7.154/255.255.255.0'),(135, 0, 9, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'pedantic', 'no'),(136, 0, 10, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'rtcachefriends', 'yes'),(137, 0, 11, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'echocancel', 'yes'),(138, 0, 12, 0, 'sip.conf', 'general', 'language', 'br');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `extensions`--
CREATE TABLE `extensions` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `context` varchar(20) NOT NULL default 'default', `exten` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '', `priority` tinyint(4) NOT NULL default '0', `app` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '', `appdata` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`context`,`exten`,`priority`), KEY `id` (`id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 PACK_KEYS=1 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 AUTO_INCREMENT=8 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `extensions`--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `gateway`
--
CREATE TABLE `gateway` ( `gateway_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `gateway` varchar(10) default NULL, `gateway_desc` text, `gateway_tarifacao` float(8,2) default NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`gateway_id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ROW_FORMAT=FIXED AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `gateway`--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `iax_buddies`--
CREATE TABLE `iax_buddies` ( `id` int(4) NOT NULL auto_increment, `name` varchar(30) NOT NULL default '', `username` varchar(30) default NULL, `type` varchar(6) NOT NULL default 'friend', `secret` varchar(50) default NULL, `md5secret` varchar(32) default NULL, `dbsecret` varchar(100) default NULL, `notransfer` varchar(10) default NULL, `inkeys` varchar(100) default NULL, `auth` varchar(100) default NULL, `accountcode` varchar(100) default NULL, `amaflags` varchar(100) default NULL, `callerid` varchar(100) default NULL, `context` varchar(100) default 'default', `defaultip` varchar(15) default NULL, `host` varchar(31) NOT NULL default 'dynamic', `language` varchar(5) default NULL, `mailbox` varchar(50) default NULL, `deny` varchar(95) default NULL, `permit` varchar(95) default NULL, `qualify` varchar(4) default 'yes', `disallow` varchar(100) default 'all', `allow` varchar(100) default 'ulaw,alow,g729', `ipaddr` varchar(15) default NULL, `port` int(11) default '0', `regseconds` int(11) default '0', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`), UNIQUE KEY `iax_buddies_username_idx` (`username`), KEY `name_2` (`name`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ROW_FORMAT=FIXED AUTO_INCREMENT=12 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `iax_buddies`--
INSERT INTO `iax_buddies` (`id`, `name`, `username`, `type`, `secret`, `md5secret`, `dbsecret`, `notransfer`, `inkeys`, `auth`, `accountcode`, `amaflags`, `callerid`, `context`, `defaultip`, `host`, `language`, `mailbox`, `deny`, `permit`, `qualify`, `disallow`, `allow`, `ipaddr`, `port`, `regseconds`) VALUES (2, '200', '200', 'friend', '200', '', '', '', NULL, '200', NULL, NULL, '200/Gilson', 'default', NULL, 'dynamic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'yes', 'all', 'ulaw,alow,g729', NULL, 0, 0);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `queue_member_table`--
CREATE TABLE `queue_member_table` ( `queue_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `interface` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `penalty` int(11) default NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`queue_name`,`interface`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `queue_member_table`--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `queue_table`--
CREATE TABLE `queue_table` ( `name` varchar(128) NOT NULL default '', `musiconhold` varchar(128) default NULL, `announce` varchar(128) default NULL, `context` varchar(128) default NULL, `timeout` int(11) default NULL, `monitor_join` tinyint(1) default NULL, `monitor_format` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_youarenext` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_thereare` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_callswaiting` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_holdtime` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_minutes` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_seconds` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_lessthan` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_thankyou` varchar(128) default NULL, `queue_reporthold` varchar(128) default NULL, `announce_frequency` int(11) default NULL, `announce_round_seconds` int(11) default NULL, `announce_holdtime` varchar(128) default NULL, `retry` int(11) default NULL, `wrapuptime` int(11) default NULL, `maxlen` int(11) default NULL, `servicelevel` int(11) default NULL, `strategy` varchar(128) default NULL, `joinempty` varchar(128) default NULL, `leavewhenempty` varchar(128) default NULL, `eventmemberstatus` tinyint(1) default NULL,
`eventwhencalled` tinyint(1) default NULL, `reportholdtime` tinyint(1) default NULL, `memberdelay` int(11) default NULL, `weight` int(11) default NULL, `timeoutrestart` tinyint(1) default NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`name`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `queue_table`--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `sip_buddies`--
CREATE TABLE `sip_buddies` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `name` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `accountcode` varchar(20) default NULL, `amaflags` varchar(7) default NULL, `callgroup` varchar(10) default '1', `callerid` varchar(80) default NULL, `canreinvite` char(3) default 'no', `context` varchar(80) default 'default', `defaultip` varchar(15) default NULL, `dtmfmode` varchar(7) default 'rfc2833', `fromuser` varchar(80) default NULL, `fromdomain` varchar(80) default NULL, `fullcontact` varchar(80) default NULL, `host` varchar(31) default 'dynamic', `insecure` varchar(4) default NULL, `language` char(2) default NULL, `mailbox` varchar(50) default NULL, `md5secret` varchar(80) default NULL, `nat` varchar(5) default 'yes', `deny` varchar(95) default NULL, `permit` varchar(95) default NULL, `mask` varchar(95) default NULL, `pickupgroup` varchar(10) default '1', `port` varchar(5) NOT NULL default '', `qualify` char(3) default 'yes', `restrictcid` char(1) default NULL, `rtptimeout` char(3) default NULL, `rtpholdtimeout` char(3) default NULL, `secret` varchar(80) default NULL, `type` varchar(6) NOT NULL default 'friend', `username` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '', `disallow` varchar(100) default 'all', `allow` varchar(100) default 'gsm;ulaw;alaw', `musiconhold` varchar(100) default NULL, `regseconds` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `ipaddr` varchar(15) default NULL, `regexten` varchar(80) default NULL, `cancallforward` char(3) default 'yes', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`), KEY `name_2` (`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 ROW_FORMAT=FIXED AUTO_INCREMENT=93 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `sip_buddies`--
INSERT INTO `sip_buddies` (`id`, `name`, `accountcode`, `amaflags`, `callgroup`, `callerid`, `canreinvite`, `context`, `defaultip`, `dtmfmode`, `fromuser`, `fromdomain`, `fullcontact`, `host`, `insecure`, `language`, `mailbox`, `md5secret`, `nat`, `deny`, `permit`, `mask`, `pickupgroup`, `port`, `qualify`, `restrictcid`, `rtptimeout`, `rtpholdtimeout`, `secret`, `type`, `username`, `disallow`, `allow`, `musiconhold`, `regseconds`, `ipaddr`, `regexten`, `cancallforward`) VALUES (92, '101', NULL, NULL, '1', NULL, 'no', 'default', NULL, 'rfc2833', NULL, NULL, 'sip:[email protected]:6288', 'dynamic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'yes', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1', '6288', 'yes', NULL, NULL, NULL, '101', 'friend', '101', 'all', 'gsm;ulaw;alaw', NULL, 1226594746, '192.168.7.19', NULL, 'yes'),(91, '100', NULL, '', '1', NULL, 'no', 'default', NULL, 'rfc2833', NULL, NULL, 'sip:[email protected]:9799', 'dynamic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'yes', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1', '9799', 'yes', NULL, NULL, NULL, '100', 'friend', '100', 'all', 'gsm;ulaw;alaw', NULL, 1226594447, '192.168.7.156', NULL, 'yes');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
-- -- Estrutura da tabela `voicemail_users`--
CREATE TABLE `voicemail_users` ( `uniqueid` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `customer_id` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `context` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '', `mailbox` int(5) NOT NULL default '0', `password` varchar(4) NOT NULL default '0', `fullname` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '', `email` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '', `pager` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '', `stamp` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, `attach` char(3) NOT NULL default 'no', `saycid` char(3) NOT NULL default 'yes', `hidefromdir` char(3) NOT NULL default 'no', PRIMARY KEY (`mailbox`), KEY `mailbox_context` (`mailbox`,`context`), KEY `id` (`uniqueid`)) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
-- -- Extraindo dados da tabela `voicemail_users`--
Um banco com 10 tabelas.CdrConfig_iaxConfig_sipExtensionsGatewayIax_buddiesQueue_member_tableQueue_tableSip_buddiesVoicemail_users
No diretorio /etc/asterisk modificado o arquivo cdr_mysql.conf Adcionado as linhas[global]hostname=localhostdbname=asterisktable=cdrpassword=voipuser=rootport=3306sock=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sockuserfield=1
configurando o real-time no extconfig.confextconfig.conf
adicionado no arquivo
;extensions => mysql,asterisk,extensions
sipusers => mysql,asterisk,sip_buddiessippeers => mysql,asterisk,sip_buddiessip.conf => mysql,asterisk,config_sip
;queues => mysql,asterisk,queue_table;queue_members => mysql,asterisk,queue_member_table
iax.conf => mysql,asterisk,config_iaxiaxusers => mysql,asterisk,iax_buddiesiaxpeers => mysql,asterisk,iax_buddies
movendo o arquivo extencions.conf para extencions.conf.bkp e criando um novo com mv extensions.conf extensions.conf.bkp
vi extensions.confo conteúdo
[general]static=yeswriteprotect=nopriorityjumping=noautofallthrough=yesclearglobalvars=no
[globals]; loaging...exten => _3XX,1,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN},20,tT) ;Plano Dial Ramais SIPexten => _3XX,n,Hangup()exten => _4XX,1,Dial(IAX2/${EXTEN},20,tT) ;Plano Dial Ramais IAXexten => _4XX,n,Hangup()
mudando os arquivos iax.conf para iax.conf.bkp, e sip.conf para sip.conf.bkpeditando o arquivo modules.conf;; Asterisk configuration file;; Module Loader configuration file;
[modules]autoload=yes;; Any modules that need to be loaded before the Asterisk core has been; initialized (just after the logger has been initialized) can be loaded; using 'preload'. This will frequently be needed if you wish to map all; module configuration files into Realtime storage, since the Realtime; driver will need to be loaded before the modules using those configuration; files are initialized.;; An example of loading ODBC support would be:;preload => res_odbc.so;preload => res_config_odbc.so;; Uncomment the following if you wish to use the Speech Recognition API;preload => res_speech.so;; If you want, load the GTK console right away.; Don't load the KDE console since; it's not as sophisticated right now.;noload => pbx_gtkconsole.so
;load => pbx_gtkconsole.sonoload => pbx_kdeconsole.so;;load => res_musiconhold.so
load => res_musiconhold.soload => res_config_mysql.soload => cdr_addon_mysql.soload => app_addon_sql_mysql.so
;; Load either OSS or ALSA, not both; By default, load OSS only (automatically) and do not load ALSA;noload => chan_alsa.so;noload => chan_oss.so
Editando o arquivo res_mysql.conf adicionado as linhas para conexão com o banco de dados[general]dbhost = localhostdbname = asteriskdbuser = rootdbpass = voipdbport = 3306dbsock = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
asterisk –vvvvvvvv asterisk –rvvvvvvvv para carregar os modulos do asteriskasterisk –g, e asterisk –r
