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Unit 15 Imperialism

Unit 15 Imperialism. Unit 15 – Imperialism Imperialism Map Timeline European Imperialis m Japanese Imperialis m

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Page 1: Unit 15 Imperialism. Unit 15 – Imperialism Imperialism Map Timeline European Imperialis m Japanese Imperialis m

Unit 15Imperialism

Page 2: Unit 15 Imperialism. Unit 15 – Imperialism Imperialism Map Timeline European Imperialis m Japanese Imperialis m
Page 3: Unit 15 Imperialism. Unit 15 – Imperialism Imperialism Map Timeline European Imperialis m Japanese Imperialis m

Unit 15 – Imperialism

Imperialism

Map Timeline

European Imperialis

m

Japanese Imperialis

m

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European nations

divided Africa up into colonies

Many foreign nations tried to

trade with China

Britain rules India

Japan expanded

looking for raw materials

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1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910

1854 Matthew Perry in Japan

1868 Meigi Emperor was restored to power in

Japan

1839 Opium

War

1850 Taiping

Rebellion

1857 Sepoy

Mutiny in India

1894Sino-

Japanese War

1904 Russo-

Japanese War

1899 Boer War 1900

Boxer Rebellion

Scramble for Africa: 1880 – 1914Imperialism: When Powerful nations take

over weaker nations for some benefit:

economicallymilitarily

nationally

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Define imperialismPartner A: Define imperialism Partner B: Identify the 3 reasons Partner B: Identify the 3 reasons

countries imperialize. countries imperialize.

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Reasons why Europeans Reasons why Europeans imperialized other areasimperialized other areas

Nationalistic:Nationalistic:– To make their nation more powerful by To make their nation more powerful by

taking over other landstaking over other lands– ““Social Darwinism” – it Social Darwinism” – it

was natural for stronger was natural for stronger

nations to dominate nations to dominate

weaker onesweaker ones

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: How is nationalism a Partner A: How is nationalism a cause of imperialism?cause of imperialism?

Partner B: How does Social Partner B: How does Social Darwinism justify imperialism?Darwinism justify imperialism?

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Reasons why Europeans Reasons why Europeans imperialized other areasimperialized other areas

PoliticalPolitical– New colonies were important locations New colonies were important locations

for for

military basesmilitary bases– Colonies helped Colonies helped

provide a nation provide a nation

with power and with power and

securitysecurity

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Give one reason why new Partner A: Give one reason why new colonies were important.colonies were important.

Partner B: Give the otherPartner B: Give the other

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Reasons why Europeans Reasons why Europeans imperialized other areasimperialized other areas

EconomicEconomic– To get raw materials for industryTo get raw materials for industry– To establish new markets for industrial To establish new markets for industrial

productsproducts

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Give one reason why Partner A: Give one reason why countries imperialized for economic countries imperialized for economic reasons.reasons.

Partner B: Give the otherPartner B: Give the other

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Reasons why Europeans Reasons why Europeans imperialized other areasimperialized other areas

White Man’s Burden: poem by White Man’s Burden: poem by Rudyard KiplingRudyard Kipling– ““Justified” European imperialism to Justified” European imperialism to

EuropeansEuropeans– Implied that Europeans (white people) Implied that Europeans (white people)

had a “moral duty” to bring civilization had a “moral duty” to bring civilization to less developed peopleto less developed people

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Explain the White Man’s Partner A: Explain the White Man’s BurdenBurden

Partner B: Explain whether you think Partner B: Explain whether you think this is accurate or notthis is accurate or not

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Take up the White Man's Take up the White Man's burden--burden--

Send forth the best ye Send forth the best ye breed--breed--

Go bind your sons to exileGo bind your sons to exileTo serve your captives' To serve your captives'

need;need;To wait, in heavy harness,To wait, in heavy harness,On fluttered folk and wild--On fluttered folk and wild--Your new-caught, sullen Your new-caught, sullen

peoples,peoples,Half-devil and half-child.Half-devil and half-child.

-- Rudyard Kipling-- Rudyard Kipling"The White Man's "The White Man's

Burden"Burden"

The phrase "White Man's The phrase "White Man's burden" in this excerpt burden" in this excerpt refers to therefers to the

1) negative attitude of Europeans toward peoples of the non-Western world

2) advantages Europeans would gain by colonizing Africa, Asia, and Latin America

3) positive role of the Roman Catholic Church in Africa and Asia

4) challenges non-Europeans faced when trading with Europeans

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With your partner…With your partner…

Create a poster that visualizes what Create a poster that visualizes what imperialism means and the 4 main imperialism means and the 4 main reasons why countries imperialized reasons why countries imperialized others.others.

Imperialism

Nationalistic Political

Economic White Man’s Burden

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Imperialism

Nationalistic

Economic

Political

White Man’s Burden

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III. European ImperialismIII. European Imperialism WhereWhere: Africa: Africa What happenedWhat happened: : Scramble for AfricaScramble for Africa – –

European nations European nations divideddivided Africa up into Africa up into small colonies at the small colonies at the Berlin ConferenceBerlin Conference of 1884.of 1884.

Main Events:Main Events: Boer WarBoer War –British defeated –British defeated Dutch farmers called “Boers” for control of Dutch farmers called “Boers” for control of South AfricaSouth Africa

Important Information:Important Information: Europeans created Europeans created new borders on their own – without new borders on their own – without consideration of “tribal” concerns.consideration of “tribal” concerns.

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: What was the Scramble for Partner A: What was the Scramble for Africa?Africa?

Partner B: What was the Berlin Partner B: What was the Berlin Conference?Conference?

Partner A: What was the Boer War?Partner A: What was the Boer War? Partner B: How did Europeans divide Partner B: How did Europeans divide

up Africa?up Africa?

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Which is an accurate statement about Which is an accurate statement about the partitioning (dividing) of Africa by the partitioning (dividing) of Africa by

European imperialist nations during the European imperialist nations during the 1800s?1800s?

1. New nations were based on old 1. New nations were based on old tribal boundaries.tribal boundaries.

2. The cultural and ethnic diversity of 2. The cultural and ethnic diversity of the African people was the African people was

disregarded.disregarded. 3. The continent was divided equally 3. The continent was divided equally

among the colonial powers.among the colonial powers. 4. African unity was encouraged.4. African unity was encouraged.

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The major factor that enabled Western The major factor that enabled Western Europe to dominate large parts of Asia and Europe to dominate large parts of Asia and Africa in the 19th and early 20th centuries Africa in the 19th and early 20th centuries

was thewas the 1) technological and military 1) technological and military

superiority of European nations superiority of European nations

2) acceptance of Christianity by many 2) acceptance of Christianity by many Asians and Africans Asians and Africans

3) desire of Asians for European raw 3) desire of Asians for European raw materials materials

4) refusal of Asians and Africans to 4) refusal of Asians and Africans to fight against European imperialismfight against European imperialism

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Between 1880 and 1914, which Between 1880 and 1914, which nations were most involved in nations were most involved in

colonizing Africa? colonizing Africa?

1) industrialized western European 1) industrialized western European nations nations

2) eastern European nations controlled 2) eastern European nations controlled by Russia by Russia

3) East Asian nations seeking to 3) East Asian nations seeking to establish new markets establish new markets

4) oil-rich Middle Eastern nations4) oil-rich Middle Eastern nations

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Why were European nations able to Why were European nations able to conquer large sections of Africa in the conquer large sections of Africa in the

19th and early 20th centuries?19th and early 20th centuries?

1. Europeans easily adapted to 1. Europeans easily adapted to African climate and topography.African climate and topography. 2. Europeans possessed more 2. Europeans possessed more

advanced military technology.advanced military technology. 3. Europeans wanted to learn about 3. Europeans wanted to learn about

African culture.African culture. 4. Africans wanted to trade with 4. Africans wanted to trade with

European nations.European nations.

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Which region was most affected by Which region was most affected by the decisions made at the Berlin the decisions made at the Berlin

Conference of 1884?Conference of 1884?1)1) Latin AmericaLatin America

2)2) South AsiaSouth Asia

3)3) East AsiaEast Asia

4)4) AfricaAfrica

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Which would be the best title for this time line?

1) African Independence Movements 2) Mineral Discoveries in Africa

3) European Imperialism in Africa 4) Ethnic Conflict in Africa

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Wednesday, March 25Wednesday, March 25thth

Warm – Up:Warm – Up:Explain what is meant by this cartoon.Explain what is meant by this cartoon.

Objective:

How did imperialism effect India and China?

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T/FT/FStrongStrong countries have the countries have the right to take over weaker right to take over weaker

ones?ones?

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III. European ImperialismIII. European Imperialism

Where: Where: IndiaIndia

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Imperialism in IndiaImperialism in India

What happenedWhat happened: The British East : The British East India Company controlled India India Company controlled India until Britain took control after until Britain took control after the Sepoy Mutinythe Sepoy Mutiny

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Imperialism in IndiaImperialism in India

Main eventsMain events: Sepoy Mutiny – : Sepoy Mutiny – Indian soldiers (Sepoys) in Indian soldiers (Sepoys) in British Army rebelled against British Army rebelled against British rule in India because they British rule in India because they disrespected their religions disrespected their religions (Greased rifle cartridges with (Greased rifle cartridges with beef and pork fat – Muslims can’t beef and pork fat – Muslims can’t eat pork; Hindus can’t eat beef) – eat pork; Hindus can’t eat beef) – Sepoys lostSepoys lost

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Imperialism in IndiaImperialism in India

Important information: Important information: The The colony was run by the British colony was run by the British East India Company – later by East India Company – later by the British governmentthe British government

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The Sepoy Rebellion is considered The Sepoy Rebellion is considered an important event in Indian history an important event in Indian history

because it was one cause of thebecause it was one cause of the1.1. Independence movement in IndiaIndependence movement in India

2.2. Secession of Bangladesh from Secession of Bangladesh from PakistanPakistan

3.3. Establishment of French colonies in Establishment of French colonies in IndiaIndia

4.4. Creation of the Mughal Empire by Creation of the Mughal Empire by MuslimsMuslims

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Which country Partner A: Which country imperialized India?imperialized India?

Partner B: Who were the Sepoys?Partner B: Who were the Sepoys? Partner A: Why did the Sepoys Partner A: Why did the Sepoys

revolt?revolt? Partner B: Was the revolution Partner B: Was the revolution

successful? Why not?successful? Why not?

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III. European ImperialismIII. European Imperialism

Where: ChinaWhere: China

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Imperialism in ChinaImperialism in China

What happened: What happened: – Foreign powers tried to open up Foreign powers tried to open up

China to trade in 1800sChina to trade in 1800s– China resisted foreigners: China resisted foreigners:

ethnocentrismethnocentrism– Because of superior military Because of superior military

weapons, foreigners were able to weapons, foreigners were able to force China to open up to tradeforce China to open up to trade

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Why were foreign Partner A: Why were foreign countries interested in China?countries interested in China?

Partner B: Why were foreign Partner B: Why were foreign countries able to defeat the Chinese?countries able to defeat the Chinese?

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III. European ImperialismIII. European Imperialism

Main Events:Main Events:– Opium WarOpium War: British defeated China in battle : British defeated China in battle

over sale of opium and forced them to trade. over sale of opium and forced them to trade. The unequal Treaty of Nanking ends war giving The unequal Treaty of Nanking ends war giving Hong Kong to Britain.Hong Kong to Britain.

– Taiping Rebellion: Peasants in China rebelled Taiping Rebellion: Peasants in China rebelled against new foreign influences in China; against new foreign influences in China; millions killedmillions killed

– Boxer RebellionBoxer Rebellion: Chinese citizens fought : Chinese citizens fought foreign armies and lost – after that, Chinese foreign armies and lost – after that, Chinese government called for more western style government called for more western style governmentgovernment

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner B – explain one event that Partner B – explain one event that took place in Chinatook place in China

Partner A – explain a different event Partner A – explain a different event that took place in Chinathat took place in China

Partner B – explain the third event Partner B – explain the third event that took place in Chinathat took place in China

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What was a direct result of the Opium War in 19th-century China?

1. Japan gained control of Hong Kong. 2. Kublai Khan rose to power in China.

3. Chinese ports were opened for trade with European powers.

4. Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek) fled to Taiwan.

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The Opium Wars of the mid-19The Opium Wars of the mid-19thth century marked the beginning of century marked the beginning of

thethe1)1) Rivalry between China and TaiwanRivalry between China and Taiwan

2)2) Domination of China by foreign Domination of China by foreign powerspowers

3)3) Decline of European influence in Decline of European influence in East AsiaEast Asia

4)4) Global effort to combat drug useGlobal effort to combat drug use

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A major result of the Opium War in China was

1. an increase in the power of the Emperor

2. the establishment of spheres of influence in China by Europeans

3. the expansion of chinese influence to India and the Middle East

4. the expulsion of Europeans from China

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During the 1840s, China signed During the 1840s, China signed "unequal treaties" with Western "unequal treaties" with Western

nations mainly because nations mainly because 1) China had won the Opium War 1) China had won the Opium War

2) Western nations had superior 2) Western nations had superior military technology military technology

3) leaders in China favored expansion3) leaders in China favored expansion

4) China had requested economic 4) China had requested economic assistance from the Westassistance from the West

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Which event is the best Which event is the best example of imperialism?example of imperialism?

1. the Opium Wars in China1. the Opium Wars in China 2. the Spanish Inquisition2. the Spanish Inquisition 3. the Yalta Conference3. the Yalta Conference

4. the Hundred Years' War4. the Hundred Years' War

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What effect did the Opium War and What effect did the Opium War and the treaty of Nanjing have on the treaty of Nanjing have on

China? China? 1) Chinese Nationalists increased their 1) Chinese Nationalists increased their

influence on rural areas. influence on rural areas.

2) The Manchu government expelled 2) The Manchu government expelled the Western Powers. the Western Powers.

3) China was divided into spheres of 3) China was divided into spheres of influence. influence.

4) China adopted a democratic system 4) China adopted a democratic system of government.of government.

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The outcome of the Opium War The outcome of the Opium War showed that in the 19th century, showed that in the 19th century,

1) the Chinese Army was the most 1) the Chinese Army was the most highly disciplined army in the world highly disciplined army in the world

2) China was no longer strong enough 2) China was no longer strong enough to resist Western demands for to resist Western demands for trading rights trading rights

3) the Chinese people were successful 3) the Chinese people were successful in eliminating foreign influence in eliminating foreign influence

4) the Chinese Government preferred 4) the Chinese Government preferred to continue the opium tradeto continue the opium trade

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One way in which the Sepoy Mutiny One way in which the Sepoy Mutiny in India and the Boxer Rebellion in in India and the Boxer Rebellion in

China are similar is that both China are similar is that both attempted toattempted to

1)1) Remove foreign influencesRemove foreign influences

2)2) Restore democracyRestore democracy

3)3) Modernize their economyModernize their economy

4)4) End religious conflictEnd religious conflict

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The Sepoy Mutiny in India and the The Sepoy Mutiny in India and the Boxer Rebellion in China were Boxer Rebellion in China were

responses toresponses to1) Mongol invasions 1) Mongol invasions

2) European imperialism 2) European imperialism

3) Japanese aggression 3) Japanese aggression

4) African slave trading4) African slave trading

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III. European ImperialismIII. European Imperialism Important Important

InformationInformation: : China was China was forced to allow forced to allow foreign nations foreign nations to control to control small areas of small areas of China for trade – China for trade – ““Spheres of Spheres of influence”influence”

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: What is a “sphere of Partner A: What is a “sphere of influence?”influence?”

Partner B: How were foreign Partner B: How were foreign countries able to create these countries able to create these spheres of influence?spheres of influence?

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How does the picture demonstrate How does the picture demonstrate the idea of “Spheres of Influence?”the idea of “Spheres of Influence?”

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The political cartoon depicts the1.ethnocentrism of the Chinese during the Manchu Ch'ing

dynasty of the 17th century 2.separation of China into spheres of influence by 19th

century imperialist nations 3.military aid given to the Chinese revolutionaries by the

Soviet Union during the 1940s 4.favored trading-partner status awarded to China by many

Western European countries in the 1980s

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During the 19th century, Europeans were During the 19th century, Europeans were able to divide China into spheres of able to divide China into spheres of

influence mainly because theinfluence mainly because the 1) Chinese were eager to adopt 1) Chinese were eager to adopt

Western culture Western culture

2) Europeans had technologically 2) Europeans had technologically superior military forces superior military forces

3) Europeans were willing to adopt 3) Europeans were willing to adopt Chinese customs Chinese customs

4) Chinese lacked raw materials and 4) Chinese lacked raw materials and resourcesresources

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One result of the Opium War was One result of the Opium War was that China that China

1) adopted democratic reforms 1) adopted democratic reforms

2) gained control of Hong Kong 2) gained control of Hong Kong

3) regained control of Manchuria 3) regained control of Manchuria

4) was divided into spheres of 4) was divided into spheres of influenceinfluence

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During the 19th century, Western During the 19th century, Western nations were able to gain control nations were able to gain control

over parts of China mainly because over parts of China mainly because

1) the Chinese had a strong tradition 1) the Chinese had a strong tradition of non-violence of non-violence

2) China lacked the military technology 2) China lacked the military technology needed to stop these ventures needed to stop these ventures

3) China was promised aid for its 3) China was promised aid for its industries industries

4) the Chinese lacked a strong cultural 4) the Chinese lacked a strong cultural identityidentity

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Negative Effects on the Native Negative Effects on the Native Peoples (Not in notes but needs to Peoples (Not in notes but needs to

be)be) Their land and materials were taken from Their land and materials were taken from

themthem They were forced to adapt to European They were forced to adapt to European

cultural ways (language, money, laws, cultural ways (language, money, laws, customs, etc.)customs, etc.)

Local customs were not considered Local customs were not considered (relationships between tribes, religions, (relationships between tribes, religions, etc.)etc.)

Local economies were changed to support Local economies were changed to support European needs (from sustenance farming European needs (from sustenance farming to cash crop farming and mercantilism)to cash crop farming and mercantilism)

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Positive Effects on the Native Positive Effects on the Native PeoplesPeoples

New technologies were introduced, New technologies were introduced, especially transportation and especially transportation and communicationcommunication

Medical care improvedMedical care improved Western education was spreadWestern education was spread

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Negative effects for imperializing Negative effects for imperializing nationsnations

Seen as oppressors and creates Seen as oppressors and creates tension between those who rule and tension between those who rule and those being ruledthose being ruled

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Positive effects for imperializing Positive effects for imperializing nationsnations

ResourcesResources New marketsNew markets Gained power throughout the region Gained power throughout the region

and/or worldand/or world

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With your partnerWith your partner

Create a poster that visually Create a poster that visually describes the negative and positive describes the negative and positive effects of imperialism on both effects of imperialism on both natives and imperialists.natives and imperialists.

Negatives Positives

Impe

rialis

tsN

ativ

es

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IV. Japanese ImperialismIV. Japanese Imperialism

1600s: Japan’s shoguns chose a 1600s: Japan’s shoguns chose a policy of policy of isolationism – isolationism – no one in no one in no one out.no one out.

Shogun – “Commander of the Armies”

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Japan chose to follow a Partner A: Japan chose to follow a policy of isolationism. Explain what policy of isolationism. Explain what that means.that means.

Partner B: China also chose to follow Partner B: China also chose to follow a policy of isolationism. Why did a policy of isolationism. Why did China follow this policy?China follow this policy?

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Which situation best illustrates the Which situation best illustrates the concept of isolationism?concept of isolationism?

1) The Spanish government required that 1) The Spanish government required that gold found in its colonies be brought gold found in its colonies be brought directly to Spain. directly to Spain.

2) Japan closed its ports to trade with other 2) Japan closed its ports to trade with other nations. nations.

3) France, Germany, Belgium, and Great 3) France, Germany, Belgium, and Great Britain negotiated to divide various areas Britain negotiated to divide various areas of Africa into colonies. of Africa into colonies.

4) The British ruled much of India through 4) The British ruled much of India through the control of local rulers.the control of local rulers.

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Mid 1800s – Treaty of KanagawaMid 1800s – Treaty of Kanagawa

American, Matthew Perry forced American, Matthew Perry forced Japan to open up to trade with Japan to open up to trade with United StatesUnited States

Treaty ended Japanese Treaty ended Japanese isolationismisolationism

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Who is Matthew Perry and Partner A: Who is Matthew Perry and what did he do?what did he do?

Partner B: How is what Matthew Partner B: How is what Matthew Perry did and the Opium War similar?Perry did and the Opium War similar?

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Commodore Matthew Perry’s visits Commodore Matthew Perry’s visits to Japan in 1853 and 1854 resulted to Japan in 1853 and 1854 resulted

in the in the 1) colonization of Japan by the United 1) colonization of Japan by the United

States States

2) transfer of spheres of influence to 2) transfer of spheres of influence to China China

3) introduction of Christianity to 3) introduction of Christianity to Japanese society Japanese society

4) opening of trade and diplomatic 4) opening of trade and diplomatic relations with Japan relations with Japan

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The primary reason that the The primary reason that the Japanese policy of near-isolation Japanese policy of near-isolation ended in 1853-54 was that Japan ended in 1853-54 was that Japan

1) needed additional territory as an 1) needed additional territory as an outlet for its surplus population outlet for its surplus population

2) needed European markets for its 2) needed European markets for its manufactured goods manufactured goods

3) became involved in a war with 3) became involved in a war with China China

4) was pressured by United States 4) was pressured by United States naval power to open its ports naval power to open its ports

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The Opium Wars in China and the The Opium Wars in China and the expedition of Commodore Matthew expedition of Commodore Matthew

Perry to Japan resulted in Perry to Japan resulted in

1) the economic isolation of China and 1) the economic isolation of China and Japan Japan

2) an increase in Chinese influence in 2) an increase in Chinese influence in Asia Asia

3) the beginning of democratic 3) the beginning of democratic governments in China and Japan governments in China and Japan

4) an increase in Western trade and 4) an increase in Western trade and influence in Asiainfluence in Asia

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Meiji Restoration:Meiji Restoration:

Shoguns were now seen as being Shoguns were now seen as being weaker (still supported isolationism weaker (still supported isolationism and lost)and lost)

More Japanese wanted to become More Japanese wanted to become westernizedwesternized

Shoguns overthrownShoguns overthrown Emperor “restored” to power Emperor “restored” to power

(Meiji family of emperors)(Meiji family of emperors)

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Which action in Japanese history Which action in Japanese history occurred during the Meiji occurred during the Meiji

Restoration? Restoration? 1) Japan modernized its economy.1) Japan modernized its economy.

2) Mongols invaded the islands of 2) Mongols invaded the islands of Japan.Japan.

3) The Japanese government adopted 3) The Japanese government adopted an isolationist policy.an isolationist policy.

4) Buddhism became the official 4) Buddhism became the official religion of Japan religion of Japan

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In Japanese history, what was the In Japanese history, what was the impact of the Meiji Restoration?impact of the Meiji Restoration?

1)1) Japan adopted a policy of Japan adopted a policy of isolationismisolationism

2)2) Contact with Western nations Contact with Western nations encouraged Japan to industrializeencouraged Japan to industrialize

3)3) Chinese influence on Japanese Chinese influence on Japanese literature and the arts was limitedliterature and the arts was limited

4)4) Japan adopted a feudal societyJapan adopted a feudal society

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In Japan, the Meiji Restoration In Japan, the Meiji Restoration resulted in theresulted in the

1) division of the nation between the 1) division of the nation between the European powers European powers

2) modernization of the nation's 2) modernization of the nation's industry industry

3) abolition of the position of Emperor 3) abolition of the position of Emperor

4) government being controlled by the 4) government being controlled by the samuraisamurai

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Westernization:Westernization:

Japan copied western style culture to Japan copied western style culture to become more powerfulbecome more powerful– Get more industryGet more industry– Build up a western style military Build up a western style military

(militarism)(militarism)

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Japanese ImperialismJapanese Imperialism

Sino (China) – Japanese War:Sino (China) – Japanese War:– After taking over Korea, Japan defeated China After taking over Korea, Japan defeated China

and took over areas of Chinaand took over areas of China Russo – Japanese War:Russo – Japanese War:

– Japan Japan defeateddefeated Russia’s navy Russia’s navy– First time an Asian nation defeated a western First time an Asian nation defeated a western

nation in warnation in war Industrial Needs:Industrial Needs:

– Japan continued to take lands (imperialism) in Japan continued to take lands (imperialism) in Asia – looking for more Asia – looking for more raw materialsraw materials

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Stop and Think!Stop and Think!

Partner A: Who fought in the Sino-Partner A: Who fought in the Sino-Japanese War? Who won?Japanese War? Who won?

Partner B: Who fought in the Russo-Partner B: Who fought in the Russo-Japanese War? Who won and why Japanese War? Who won and why was this significant?was this significant?

Partner A: Why was Japan Partner A: Why was Japan imperializing others?imperializing others?

Partner B: How is this reason similar Partner B: How is this reason similar to that of Great Britain?to that of Great Britain?

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What was one effect of the Russo-What was one effect of the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905)? Japanese War (1904-1905)?

1) Japan emerged as a major world 1) Japan emerged as a major world power. power.

2) Korea gained its independence. 2) Korea gained its independence.

3) Czar Nicholas II gained power in 3) Czar Nicholas II gained power in Russia. Russia.

4) Russia formed a military alliance 4) Russia formed a military alliance with Japan. with Japan.

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The primary reason France and The primary reason France and Japan were interested in controlling Japan were interested in controlling

parts of Indochina in the 20parts of Indochina in the 20thth century was tocentury was to

1)1) Dominate the Indian OceanDominate the Indian Ocean

2)2) Obtain valuable natural resourcesObtain valuable natural resources

3)3) Stop the spread of communismStop the spread of communism

4)4) Prevent Spanish colonizationPrevent Spanish colonization