Unit 6

Section A

Period 2 (3a-3c)

I’m going to study computer science.

What do you want to be when you grow up?

I want to be an engineer.

How are you going to do that?

I’m going to study math.

What do you want to be when you grow up?

I want to be a cook.

How are you going to do that?

I’m going to go to a cooking school.

将来时用于表示未来将做的事，常用“be + going to+ 动词原形”来表达，表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情。含有“打算”之意。常与tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, the 

day after tomorrow 等表示将来的时间状语连用。

Mary is going to sell her car next month. 

玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。I'm not going to have breakfast this morning. 

今天早上我将不吃早餐。Are you going to invite John to your party?

你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？What are you going to buy?

你打算买什么？

Sentence pattern

1. be going to 的肯定式是“主语 + be going to + do( 动词原形 ) + ...” 。

2. be going to 的否定式是在助动词 be 后加not ，即：主语 + be + not + going to + do +... 。

3. be going to 的疑问式是把助动词 be 移到句首，即： Be+ 主语 +going to do+... ？这和 be 作连系动词时的用法相似。

将来时也可以用 “ be + doing ” 来表达 ，表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较婉转，动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如：go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, return, drive, travel, remain, land

He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天去北京。The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆。

What are you going to be?

How are you going to do that?

engineerstudy math really hard

What are you going to be?

How are you going to do that?

a middle school teacher

learn teaching in college

What’s your dream job?

How are you going to do that?

Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.

3a

___ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer.___ 2. My brother wants to be an actor.___ 3. I want to be a scientist.___ 4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.___ 5. Those boys want to be soccer players.___ 6. My friend and I want to be singers.___ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook.___ 8. I want to be a race car driver.

ehfd

a

c

a. They’re going to practice

every day.

b. I’m going to buy a fast car.

c. We’re going to take singing

lessons.

d. She’s going to study education.

e. She’s going to study math.

f. I’m going to study science.

g. He’s going to go to a cooking

school.

h. He’s going to take acting

lessons.

gb

例： I’m going ______ (go) school by bike tomorrow.  A. go  B. to go to  C. go to  D to go

答案： B解析：由 tomorrow 可知是一般将来时， be going to + 动词原形，所以先确定用 to go , 在B 、 D 当中选。而 go to school 是固定词组，不能因为前边有一个 to 而省略，这是一个易错点，需要注意。

选择正确答案。1. -- What are you going to do this weekend?       -- I am going ____ my grandmother and

grandfather.       A. visit           B. to visit       C. visiting2. What ____ you want to be?       A. are     B. does      C. do3. -- ____________________________?      -- I’m going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon  B. What are you doing

B

C

A

4. -- _______________________________ -- On foot. A.   Do you go to school by every day? B.    How do you go to school every day,

Helen? 5. --- ______________________________   --- I usually read books. A. What are you doing?   B. What do you do in the evening?

B

B

选词填空。when   what   where   how   who

1. -- ________ are you going? -- I am going to the Great Wall.2. -- _______ are they going to school?  --They go to school by school bus.3. -- ________ are you going to the museum? -- Tomorrow afternoon.4. -- ________ are we going to buy? -- We are going to buy some fruit.5. -- _______ is she going with? -- She is going with her mum.

Where

How

When

What

Who

按要求改写句型。1 ． He's going to tell me all about it ．（改为一般疑问句） _______ he _______ _______ tell me all about it ？2 ． They are going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ．（改为否定句） They _______ _______ going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors ．

Is going to

are not

3 ． She's going to work hard at English this term ．（就划线部分提问） ____ _____ she ______ ______ _______ this term ？ 4 ． They are going to leave next Tuesday ．（就划线部分提问） _______ _______ they going to leave ？

What is going to do

When are

5. They are going to pick apples on the farm ．（对划线部分提问） ___________ they _______ to pick apples?

6 ． The twins are going to clean their bedroom ．（对划线部分提问） ____________ the twins _____________?

Where are

What are

going

going to do

3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.

A: Kelly, what do you want to be _______ you grow up?B: I _______ to be a doctor.A: Wow! ________ are you going to do that?B: I’m ________ to study medicine at a university.

when want

How

going

A: Hmm … sounds difficult. _________ are

you _______ to study?

B: I’m going to ________ in London.

A: _______ are you going to start?

B: I’m going to _________ next September.

Where

going

study

When

start

A: What do you want to be when you grow up?

B: I want to be a reporter.

A: How are you going to do that?

B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.

Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.

3c

What

Where

How

When

E.g.: What do you want to be?           

I want to be an actor.

What does he/she want to be?      

He/She wants to be a bank clerk.

Why ?                 because it’s….

  Wants to be Why

Kelly policeman dangerous and exciting

Andy reporter busy and fun

Ken reporter exciting, difficult and new

1. 你打算今天下午做作业吗？ _____ you _____ ______ ______ your homework ______ ____________? 2. - 学生们准备明天干什么？ - 帮助农民摘苹果。 -What _____ the students ______ ______ _______ _________? -They ______ ______ _______ _______ farmers pick apples.

Are going to do

this afternoon

are

根据所给汉语意思，补全下列句子，每空一词。

going to

do tomorrow

are going to help

3. - 下周有次英语测试吗？ - 是的，在下周二。 -_______ _______ _______ ______________ ______ English test _______________? -Yes, _______ _______ _______________ ______ one next Tuesday. 4. 瞧那些云彩，要下雨了。 Look at the clouds. It ______ _______ _______ _______.

Is there going to

be an nextweek

there is going

to be

is goingto rain