VI sem ECE

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    QUESTION BANK

    RUCHITA GUPTA

    CONTROL SYSTEM

    ECE VI SEM

    UNIT-I

    1. Explain open loop & closed loop control systems by giving suitableexamples & also highlights their merits & demerits.

    2.(a) Determine the overall transfer function (C/R) of the system shown in

    figure by block diagram reduction technique.

    (b) Draw the Signal flow graph of the above system & verify the result by

    using Masons gain formula.

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    3. Use Masons gain formula to find the transfer function C(s)/R(s) for thesignal flow graph shown below-

    4. Find the transfer function of the electrical network shown in figure-

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    5. Evaluate C1/R1 & C2/R2 for a system whose block diagram representation isshown in figure-

    6. Determine C(s)/R(s)-

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    7. Draw signal flow graph for the following equations-(i) y2 = a1*dy1/dt(ii) y3 = d2y2/dt2 + dy1/dt y1(iii) d2y/dx2 + 2/3 * dy/dx + 11/2 * y = x

    UNIT-II

    1. Obtain the nodal equations for the system shown in figure & draw itsanalogous electrical network-

    2. A servo system for the position control of a rotable mass is stabilized byviscous friction damping which is three-quarters of that is needed for critical

    damping. The undamped natural frequency of the system in 12Hz. Derive an

    expression for the output of the system, if the input control is suddenly

    moved to a new position, being initially at rest. Hence, find the maximum

    overshoot.

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    3. Measurements conducted on a servomechanism show the system responseto be C(t) = 1+0.2 e

    -60t 1.2 e

    -10t, when subjected to a unit step input, obtain

    the expression for closed loop transfer function, the damping ratio &

    undamped natural frequency of oscillations.

    4. The transfer function of a control system is given by G(s) = 1/(1+sT)2 .Show that if the input is a step displacement, the output will complete

    98.26% of the step in 6T seconds for critical damping.

    5. For a unity feedback system whose open loop transfer function isG(s) = 50/(1+0.1s)(1+2s) , find the position, velocity & acceleration error

    constants.

    6. A feedback control system is described asG(s) = 50/s(s+2)(s+5) , H(s) = 1/s

    For a unit step input, determine the steady state error constants & errors.

    7. The closed loop transfer function of a unity feedback control system isgiven by-

    C(s)/R(s) = 10/(s2+4s+5)

    Determine

    (i) Damping ratio(ii) Natural undammed resonance frequency(iii) Percentage peak overshoot(iv) Expression for error response.

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    UNIT-III

    1. Consider the system shown in figure-

    (a) Find the value of k & to satisfy the frequency domain specifications,Mr = 1.04 & Wr = 11.55 rad/sec.

    (b) For the values of k & a determined in part (a), calculate the settling time &bandwidth of the system.

    2. Sketch the Bode Plot for a unity feedback system characterized by the openloop transfer function-

    G(s) = 1000/(1+0.1s)(1+0.001s)

    Find-

    (a) Gain Margin(b) Phase Margin(c) Stability of the System.

    3. Draw the Bode Plot for the transfer function-G(s) = 50/s(1+0.25s)(1+0.1s)

    From the plot determine Gain Margin & Phase Margin

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    4. Draw the Bode Plot for a system havingG(s) H(s) = 100/s(s+1)(s+2)

    Find-

    (a) Gain Margin(b) Phase Margin(c) Gain Crossover freq.(d) Phase crossover freq.

    5. Determine the transfer function whose approximate plot shown in figure-

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    UNIT-IV

    1. With the help of Routh Hurwitz criterion comments upon the stability of thesystem having the following characteristic equation

    S6+s5-2s4-3s3-7s2-4s-4=0

    2. (a) The closed loop transfer function of an antenna control system is givenby-

    T(s) = k/(s4+6s

    3+30s

    2+60s+k)

    Determine the range in which k must lie for the system to be stable.

    (b) How many roots does each of the following polynomials have in the

    right half of the s-plane.

    (i) s4+2s

    3+4s

    2+8s+15

    (ii) s6+4s

    5+11s

    4+12s

    3+26s

    2+84s+16

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    3. Sketch the root-locus of G(s) = k/(s2+10s+100)

    4. The open loop transfer function of a unity gain feedback is given by-G(s) = k(s+2)/(s

    4+3s

    3+4s

    2+2s) , k>=0

    (a) Determine all the poles & zeros of G(s).(b)Draw the root locus.

    5. Sketch the polar plot for the following transfer function-G(s) = 1/s(s+1)

    6. Investigate the stability of a closed loop system with the following open looptransfer function using Nyquist stability criterion-

    G(s) H(s) = k(s+3)/s(s-1)

    7. Sketch the Nyquist Plot for a unity feedback system having open-looptransfer function given by-

    G(s) = k/s(1+s)(1+2s)(1+3s)

    Determine the range of values of k for which the system is stable.

    UNIT-V

    1. Derive the Expression for the Transfer function from the state model

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    2. Construct signal flow graph & state model for a system whose transferfunction is-

    T(s) = (s2+3s+3)/(s

    3+2s

    2+3s+1)

    3. A system is described by-

    Find the T.F. & construct the signal flow graph.

    4. Draw state transition signal flow graph for the following system-d

    2c(t)/dt

    2+ 6dc(t)/dt + 5 c(t) = 2 dr(t)/dt + r(t)

    by means of

    (i)Parallel decomposition(ii)Cascade decomposition

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    5. State equation of a control system is given by-

    Obtain the state-transition Matrix.

    6. A feedback system has a closed loop transfer function-10(s+4)/s(s+1)(s+3)

    Construct state model & its representation.

    7. Determine the state controllability & observability of the systemdescribed by-

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