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Art I – Clay Luminaries About Totems: Totem poles are sculptures carved from large trees, such as the Western Red Cedar. In North America, totem poles are part of the cultures of many indigenous peoples of Alaska, British Columbia and the Pacific Northwest. Totem poles serve many purposes beyond their beauty, and their meanings are as varied as the cultures that make them. There are many types of totem poles. Some totem poles represent stories or important events. Genealogy poles are erected in front of a family's home to represent the owner's clan. Memorial poles are carved in honor of a deceased clan member. Mortuary poles are also raised in honor of the dead and include a small compartment for the ashes of the deceased. Figures on a totem pole represent traits and characteristics each clan or story embodies. Common figures found on totem poles include the raven (a symbol of The Creator), the eagle (representing peace and friendship), the killer whale (a symbol of strength), the thunderbird, the beaver, the bear, the wolf and the frog. Though the totem pole has been a part of history for decades, totem poles are still created today. Native carvers in the Northwest continue to carve totems as symbols of their cultural pride and clan kinship. What will we be doing? We will be creating a clay luminary inspired by traditional totem poles. Each of you will create a luminary that represents you!

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Page 1: supplies.thesmartteacher.com.s3.amazonaws.comsupplies.thesmartteacher.com.s3.amazonaws.com/ass… · Web viewCommon figures found on totem poles include the raven (a symbol of The

Art I – Clay LuminariesAbout Totems:Totem poles are sculptures carved from large trees, such as the Western Red Cedar. In North America, totem poles are part of the cultures of many indigenous peoples of Alaska, British Columbia and the Pacific Northwest. Totem poles serve many purposes beyond their beauty, and their meanings are as varied as the cultures that make them.

There are many types of totem poles. Some totem poles represent stories or important events. Genealogy poles are erected in front of a family's home to represent the owner's clan. Memorial poles are carved in honor of a deceased clan member. Mortuary poles are also raised in honor of the dead and include a small compartment for the ashes of the deceased. Figures on a totem pole represent traits and

characteristics each clan or story embodies.

Common figures found on totem poles include the raven (a symbol of The Creator), the eagle (representing peace and friendship), the killer whale (a symbol of strength), the thunderbird, the beaver, the bear, the wolf and the frog.

Though the totem pole has been a part of history for decades, totem poles are still created today. Native carvers in the Northwest continue to carve totems as symbols of their cultural pride and clan kinship.

What will we be doing?We will be creating a clay luminary inspired by traditional totem poles. Each of you will create a luminary that represents you!

Requirements:Your luminary should include the following:

3-5 descriptive words - you will use these words to choose a totem animal 1-3 different textures - created by you, or our various texture stamps 2 or more coil shapes/designs - straight, curvy, zig-zag, spiral, etc. Sculpted totem animal - chosen based on your personality traits Some negative space - space you can see through 6 inches tall