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© Linguistic Landscapes 2011 What does your language reveal about your charity? (And why does it matter?) CharityComms Seminar: ‘Communicating core values through language and tone of voice’ 25 th April 2013 Gill Ereaut Founding Partner Linguistic Landscapes

What does your language reveal about your charity?

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What does your language

reveal about your charity?

(And why does it matter?)

CharityComms Seminar: ‘Communicating core values through language and tone of voice’

25th April 2013

Gill EreautFounding PartnerLinguistic Landscapes

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Do any of these sound familiar?

We have problems getting sign-off from people outside the comms/marketing department for our campaign or copy – we know it’s right for our audience but they’re clearly not comfortable with it, so they pick it apart

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Our major competitor – new to this field – has a much fresher, more contemporary tone of voice. No matter how we try, we just don’t seem to be able to sound quite as good

Our brand comms are great now. But although we’ve done internal marketing of the new brand and tone of voice, it’s just not working – customers don’t get the same tone of voice when they phone us, or get a letter from us

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What I’d like to cover today

A bit about us

A bit about the theory we use

Communications and the role of organisational culture

Branding from the inside out

An example

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A bit about us

We use discourse analysis to work on strategyand change …

… by showing organisations the powerful but hidden effects of their own habitual language

Once people see the familiar differently, they question it and find new ways to think and act

This has implications and applications for communications

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Discourse Analysis?

A (tiny) bit about the theory

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Making culture visible by looking at language

Language becomes invisiblewhen it is familiar

We don’t normally see the way it shapes, guides and constrains our thinking

Discourse analysis gives clues about how this works and helps people see it for themselves

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Discourse analysis – core ideas

Language isn't a transparent and neutral medium

It is active - we use it to do things

Every detail of language choice is meaningful

The focus is on the structure and detail of language – for what it reveals about much bigger, deeper things

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Communications and

organisational culture

Why is it useful to uncover ‘culture’ via internal discourse?

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What we like to think happens9

CommunicationsInternal

discourse

CU

STOM

ERS

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But… the inside leaks to the outside10

“Controlled” communications

Internaldiscourse

leakage

leakage

DRAG BACK

CU

STOM

ERS

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Branding from the

inside out

Bringing silent assumptions to the surface

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A new strategy – simple, isn't it?14

Our strategy

vision, values etc

New strategy

vision, values etc

today tomorrow

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What’s really happening today15

Surface language

spoken & writtenformal & informal

Silent assumptions

what really matters around here

Our strategy statements, claims &

wishes

vision, values etc

Adapted from Schein 2004

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So if you just shift the strategic

statement, nothing really changes…

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New strategy

vision, values etc

Claims & wishes

vision, values e

Surface language

spoken & writtenformal & informal

Silent assumptions

what really matters around here

Adapted from Schein 2004

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‘Silent assumptions’ are powerful rules of

thumb

Not rules, but rules of thumb

Simple guides to decision-making

Below consciousness

Noticeable only when you’re a newcomer

Fossilising old strategies

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From The Prostate

Cancer Charity to

Prostate Cancer UK

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Indirectness and distancing in language

Euphemism and politeness

Medical and Health Service discourse

Very British, middle class, educated

Volume of text

PCC acts on others, not vice versa

Occasional bursts of fire and fighting talk – but submerged

A ‘muffled’ discourse –soft, quiet, civilised and caring –but muffled

Prostate Cancer Charity – the language

fingerprint

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Silent assumption: we mustn’t offend, we mustn’t

be controversial

It was almost a little bit off-putting at first, I

found it a bit alarming ... perhaps it feels a

little restrictive in that sense, in that if you do want to jump around

and scream then it’s not the done thing

We believe that every man with prostate cancer must be able to access any licensed treatment for the disease, if their doctor believes it will be beneficial. It is disappointing to see that NICE does not believe that cabazitaxel is a treatment

it can recommend at this stage.

Support Group Newsletter

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After the ‘doh!’ moment –and rush of energy, they said:

We don’t want to be ’muffled’ and hyper-polite – and maybe we don’t have to be like this

We want to focus on and stand up for men

We need to keep our authority and credibility…

…but we really do want to be more accessible

How did people at the charity respond to the

analysis?

?? ?

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Tone of voice

Active

Straight talking

Empathetic

Passionate

Compelling

Intelligent

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Associations with the organisation post campaign (March 2013)

Q: Please tell us which of these words you would associate with each of these charities.

Growing

Campaigning

Caring

Active

Human

Approachable

Expert

Energetic

Forthright

Leader

Authority

Not just

cancer

Angry

51

38

45

35

38

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26

18

18

15

12

5

5

69

61

52

53

47

45

43

32

31

26

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7

5

Not recognised any adverts

Any advert recognisers

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*Significance Level: * = 95%

Source: Brainjuicer

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More people coming to our Helpline

Total number of annual Helpline Calls (12 months April to March)

2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13

5,165 5,392 5,498 6,209

+4% +2% +13%

Total number of Helpline Calls

(4th Quarter Jan – Mar)

2011/12 2012/13

1,538 2,049

+33%

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More Health Professionals

ordering more publications

4th Quarter (Jan-Mar) 2012 2013 +/-

Total orders 1,628 2,676 +64%

Number of individual publications 112,526 207,403 +84%

Here come the boys!

Total Requests 252

Publications sent 25,000

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Summing up

Surfacing internal culture via language can align the inside and outside discourse of your organisation

This makes comms more consistent, and makes change easier to achieve

Grasping their shared but unhelpful silent assumptions helps everyone act differently, not because they have ‘bought in’ but because they see and understand what needs to change, and why

It makes sense to people at all levels – and is energising and compelling - pull wins over push.

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Let’s give our client the last word…

However striking and visually pleasing the new identity for Prostate Cancer UK is, it was never about aesthetics alone. Together, we committed to become more open, direct and confident, and to present the cause in a more urgent way.

There were no surprises or awkward attempts to bolt a ‘culture’ on to a visual identity. We made a shared and organic vision of ‘how we want to do things here’ the foundation of our working principles and of our brand.

Vivienne Francis, Prostate Cancer UK’s deputy director of communications.

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L I N G U I S T I C

L A N D S C A P E S

19a Bell StreetReigateSurreyRH2 7ADUK

+44 1737 246 [email protected]

Linguistic Landscapes is a limited company registered in England and Wales.Registered office: 24 Chiswell Street, London, EC1Y 4YX. Registration number: 7579972 . VAT number: 468 9049 94