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Page 1: Abraham Lincoln

http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/abrahamlincoln/

Page 2: Abraham Lincoln

•What was his family like?

•Did he go to college?

•What did he do before he became President?

•What happened in our country during the time he was US President?

What do you know about Abraham Lincoln?

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http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/congestion/state_information/images/us_map.gif

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http://www.abrahamlincoln200.org/uploadedImages/For_Kids_and_Young_Adults/Games/Lincoln%20Cabin%20copy.gif

Lincoln was born February 12, 1809, in Kentucky.

Most historians believe this old cabin was not Lincoln’s actual house.

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home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln2.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Lincoln

His parents were Thomas and Nancy Hanks Lincoln.

Thomas Lincoln was a religious man.He opposed slavery for religious and economic reasons.

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http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/abraham-lincoln-birthplace-national-historic-site-1.jpg

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http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Abraham_Lincoln_Birthplace_abli-ImageF.00001.jpeg

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http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/congestion/state_information/images/us_map.gif

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/G/0/-/-/lincoln-reads-cabin.jpg

Lincoln loved learning but he did not have a lot of time to go to school.

He was a voracious reader and self-taught.

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http://www.abelincoln.com/prints/images/5-20.jpg

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/YoungLincoln/ExhibitObjects/SumBook.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=afb08967-0026-499c-a395-702c05615e21%3a2b965005-ac7e-4950-8b75-030db258841d%3a1&PersistentId=1%3aafb08967-0026-499c-a395-702c05615e21%3a4&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln

%2fvignettes%2fYoungLincoln%2fExhibitObjects%2fSumBook.aspx

Early American “sum books” were old-fashioned notebooks. They were multiple pages stitched together.

Most sum books contained tables on weights and measures, percentages, fractions and rules of mathematics.

Shown here is one of ten surviving pages from Abraham Lincoln’s homemade student sum book.

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-13.jpg

Lincoln often said, "Everything I want to know is in books.”

Lincoln resting from his rail splitting chores, engaging in his favorite pastime...reading (circa 1830's)

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http://www.abelincoln.com/prints/images/5-22.jpg

His mother died when he was 9 years old.

His father married Sarah Bush.

This photograph of Sarah Bush Lincoln was taken when she was an old woman.

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-01.jpg

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http://www.abelincoln.com/prints/images/5-21.jpg

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http://alhsalumni.tripod.com/index.htm

What is a ‘railsplitter’?

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-11.jpg

Young Abe Lincoln the rail-splitter in 1830 as he chops out center of a split log.

This is a rail.

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http://blog.chicagohistory.org/index.php/2009/11/the-railsplitter/

Young Abe Lincoln the rail-splitter in 1830 as he chops out center of a split log.

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/F/0/-/-/lincoln-railsplitting.jpg

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http://www.artknowledgenews.com/Butler_Institute_of_American_Art.html

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http://www.abelincoln.com/images/orginals/1-26_lg.jpg

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/sc-15.html

In 1832, Lincoln was a ranger and a soldier during the Black Hawk War.

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http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/congestion/state_information/images/us_map.gif

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/H/0/-/-/lincoln-firsthome-ill.jpg

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-24.jpg

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http://www.mrlincolnandfriends.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=100

Lincoln was the manager of this store in New Salem, Illinois.

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/1-27.jpg

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln34.html

Abraham Lincoln and Ann Rutledge

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/H/0/-/-/lincoln-firsthome-ill.jpghttp://www.statesymbolsusa.org/Illinois/Illinois-state-theater.html

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/3-09.jpg

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http://www.gutenberg.org/files/22925/22925-h/22925-h.htm

People in New Salem respected Abraham Lincoln. He became interested in government and thought about becoming a state politician.

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http://www.mrlincolnandfriends.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=100

Lincoln tried to win an election for a state government position in 1832 at age 23. He lost.He won his first election in 1834.

This is the Illinois State Capital building in the city of Springfield.

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a young Mary Todd Lincoln

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When she was a teenager, Mary Todd lived in this house in Lexington, Kentucky.

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Mary Todd

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/3-09.jpg

In July, 1834, Abraham Lincoln borrows law books from the office of John Todd Stuart.

He became a lawyer in 1837.

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http://www.globalgallery.com/enlarge/61065/

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http://www.almanac.com/image/abraham-lincoln

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Lincoln and Mary Todd broke their engagement.

For some time, Mary dated other men, including another Illinois politician, Stephen Douglas.

Later, Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd saw each other again.

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from the Lincoln Family Biblehttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/YoungLincoln/ExhibitObjects/LincolnFamilyBible.aspx

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http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?pp/PPALL:@field%28NUMBER+@1%28cph+3g06189%29%29

a young Mary Todd Lincoln

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/EarlyCareer/ExhibitObjects/CongressmanElectandMary.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=c2fd7ca0-c76f-4cce-ab2e-a07cabae1fdb%3a7f8f8e61-ec87-4a73-b0e4-a71da3341575%3a1&PersistentId=1%3ac2fd7ca0-c76f-4cce-ab2e-

a07cabae1fdb%3a3&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fEarlyCareer%2fExhibitObjects%2fCongressmanElectandMary.aspx

These companion daguerreotypes are the first-known photographic images of Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln. They were reportedly made in 1846 by Nicholas H. Shepherd shortly after Lincoln’s election as a delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives.

Shepherd also studied law at the law office of Lincoln and Herndon.

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http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?pp/PPALL:@field%28NUMBER+@1%28cph+3g06189%29%29

a young Mary Todd Lincoln

Mary said, "These are my two most precious pictures, taken when we were young and so desperately in love."

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln67.html

Robert Lincoln, Mary and Abraham Lincoln’s oldest child, was born in 1843, the year after theLincolns married.

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ttp://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln66.html

Robert Lincoln was the only Lincoln child who lived to adulthood.

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http://americancivilwar.com/north/lincoln.html

In 1846, Lincoln became a national politician.

He won election as Representative to Congress.

He worked for the State of Illinois in the Capital building.

He lived in Washington for 2 years.

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln67.html

That same year of 1846, Eddie, Mary and Abraham Lincoln’s second son, was born.

Eddie died in 1850, before Lincolnbecame president. He almost four years old.

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-14.jpg

Lincoln served one term in Congress.

He returned to Springfield and worked as a ‘prairie lawyer.’

Reading on his way to the next court session...1850

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-04.jpg

Mr. & Mrs. Lincoln as they might have looked in 1855.

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In America, people moved west…http://historyforkids.utah.gov/fun_and_games/photos/images/picturestocolor/large/wagon_train_photo_large.jpg

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Reason #1: cheap farm land.

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Reason #2: GOLD!

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Forty -niners

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Forty -niners

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/TeamofRivals/ExhibitObjects/NorthandSouth1861.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3acc77ee60-f1b1-4f37-a804-a5648e473b3a%3a17&PersistentId=1%3a79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3a5&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fTeamofRivals%2fExhibitObjects%2fNorthandSouth1861.aspx

Southern states and Northern states

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/TeamofRivals/ExhibitObjects/NorthandSouth1861.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3acc77ee60-f1b1-4f37-a804-a5648e473b3a%3a17&PersistentId=1%3a79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3a5&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fTeamofRivals%2fExhibitObjects%2fNorthandSouth1861.aspx

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When more people moved west for gold or farmland, Americans could make new states. Arguments began: Will the new states permit slaves or be free?

“Bleeding Kansas” Why were they fighting?

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide01b.html

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J. Magee's famous political cartoon of Congressman Preston Brooks’ attack on Senator Charles Sumner.

There was fighting in Congress.

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Remember Stephen Douglas?In 1846, he became a US Senator in Washington, D.C. for the state of Illinois

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/index.html

In 1858, Lincoln challenged Stephen Douglas’s position as Senator of Illinois.

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide04.html

Lincoln invited Douglas to debate around Illinois.

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide04.html

Chicago Ills. July 24, 1858Hon S. A. Douglas My Dear Sir

Will it be agreeable to you to make an arrangement for you and myself to divide time and address the same audiences during the present canvass? Mr. Judd who will hand you this is authorized to receive your answer; and if agreeable to you to enter into the terms of such arrangement.

Your Obt. Servt

A. LincolnDelivered the original of which the above is a true copy to the Hon. S. A. Douglass at Chicago on the 24 July 1858 and received for answer that he would send me down an answer when he sent down his mail on Monday morning.

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ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

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ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

“It is the right of the people to make a Slave Territory or a Free Territory.”

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide03.html

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

"A house divided against itself cannot stand.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

“I believe this government cannot endure, permanently, half slave and half free.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

“I do not expect the Union to be dissolved –I do not expect the house to fall– but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing or all the other.”

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

"A house divided against itself cannot stand.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_Douglas_Debates_1958_issue-4c.jpg

What is ‘a house divided’? Did Lincoln mean a real house?

1

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide09.html

October 9, 1858

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http://quincyslincolnbicentennial.com/html/lincoln.html

Lincoln lost the election for Illinois Senator, but he became famous after the debates.

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/lincolndouglas/slide13.html

Republicans asked him to try to win the election to become President.Lincoln accepted the nomination.

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http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jala/21.1/guelzo.html Photograph of Abraham Lincoln, May 20, 1860, probably by Preston Butler

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ttp://www.civilwar.si.edu/l_lincoln_bybrown.html Portrait of Abraham Lincoln from the Presidential Campaign of 1860 by John Henry Brown.

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http://www.historyplace.com/lincoln/lincpix/linc-2.jpg

Portrait of Abraham Lincoln from the Presidential Campaign of 1860 by Matthew Brady.

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln50.html

Grace Bedell, age 14

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ttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/CandidateLincoln/ExhibitObjects/GrowingWhiskers.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3af7a926ee-e8b1-4f39-9bc7-22b3d8b29915%3a5&PersistentId=1%3a94aadc6a-9b31-

4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3a4&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fCandidateLincoln%2fExhibitObjects%2fGrowingWhiskers.aspx

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ttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/CandidateLincoln/ExhibitObjects/GrowingWhiskers.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3af7a926ee-e8b1-4f39-9bc7-22b3d8b29915%3a5&PersistentId=1%3a94aadc6a-9b31-

4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3a4&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fCandidateLincoln%2fExhibitObjects%2fGrowingWhiskers.aspx

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ttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/CandidateLincoln/ExhibitObjects/GrowingWhiskers.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f

%3af7a926ee-e8b1-4f39-9bc7-22b3d8b29915%3a5&PersistentId=1%3a94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3a4&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fCandidateLincoln

%2fExhibitObjects%2fGrowingWhiskers.aspx

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ttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/CandidateLincoln/ExhibitObjects/GrowingWhiskers.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f

%3af7a926ee-e8b1-4f39-9bc7-22b3d8b29915%3a5&PersistentId=1%3a94aadc6a-9b31-4250-a977-594aa426ad7f%3a4&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fCandidateLincoln

%2fExhibitObjects%2fGrowingWhiskers.aspx

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln50.html

Hon A B Lincoln

Dear Sir

My father has just home from the fair and brought home your picture and Mr. Hamlin's. I am a little girl only 11 years old, but want you should be President of the United States very much so I hope you wont think me very bold to write to such a great man as you are. Have you any little girls about as large as I am if so give them my love and tell her to write to me if you cannot answer this letter. I have got 4 brother's and part of them will vote for you any way and if you let your whiskers grow I will try and get the rest of them to vote for you you would look a great deal better for your face is so thin. All the ladies like whiskers and they would tease their husband's to vote for you and then you would be President. My father is going to vote for you and if I was a man I would vote for you to but I will try to get every one to vote for you that I can I think that rail fence around your picture makes it look very pretty I have got a little baby sister she is nine weeks old and is just as cunning as can be. When you direct your letter direct to Grace Bedell Westfield Chatauque County New York

I must not write any more answer this letter right off Good bye

Grace Bedell

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/emancipation/slide01.htmlhttp://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/CandidateLincoln/ExhibitObjects/LincolnwithaBeard.aspx

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ElectoralCollege1860.svg

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http://elections.harpweek.com/1860/cartoon-1860-Medium.asp?UniqueID=60&Year=1860

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http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/interactive_slavery2.html

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/emancipation/slide01.html

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http://www.abelincoln.com/ostendorf_positives/images/sc-02.jpg

Mr. Lincoln returns home from the market with his two younger boys, Willie and Tad. Mrs. Lincoln waits at the front door of their house at Eighth and Jackson Streets in January, 1861.

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/slavery/abraham-lincoln/abraham-lincoln-biography.htm

The President-elect at Independence Hall in Philadelphia.

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/slavery/abraham-lincoln/abraham-lincoln-biography.htm

The President-elect in February, 1861

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/ArrivalinWashington/ExhibitObjects/InaugurationWeek.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=f04c0bbd-b8bd-4dba-8d4f-911ff8c7e51a%3a00e60092-3b36-480c-ad84-ea1aceeb2f83%3a17&PersistentId=1%3af04c0bbd-b8bd-4dba-8d4f-911ff8c7e51a%3a2&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fArrivalinWashington%2fExhibitObjects

%2fInaugurationWeek.aspx

Political cartoonist Thomas Nast reportedly made this sketch of Abraham Lincoln reading a newspaper in the Gentleman’s Parlor of the Willard Hotel in one of the few relaxed moments the president-elect enjoyed during the week leading up to his inauguration.

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/R/3/-/-/1865-Lincoln-inaug01.jpg

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http://spu.edu/info/images/lincoln-inaugural.jpg

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http://www.civilwar.si.edu/lincoln_m7.html

March, 1861, after the Inauguration

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http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/interactive_slavery2.html

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http://www.mrlincolnswhitehouse.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=350&subjectID=4&ID=4

Balloon View of Washington

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ttp://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1861/july/washington-dc-pictures.htm

Balloon View of Washington

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http://www.mrlincolnswhitehouse.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=1527&subjectID=3&ID=3

The White House

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ttp://www.mrlincolnandfriends.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=65

The President and his Cabinet

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/TeamofRivals/ExhibitObjects/NorthandSouth1861.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3acc77ee60-f1b1-4f37-a804-a5648e473b3a%3a17&PersistentId=1%3a79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3a5&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fTeamofRivals%2fExhibitObjects%2fNorthandSouth1861.aspx

This map shows that Southern states had more land, which suggests they might have held the advantage during the Civil War. However, Maryland and Delaware supported the Union, as did most citizens living in western Virginia and eastern Tennessee.Also, the North had an economic advantage: more people, factories and banks were in the North. Southern leaders recognized that their main hope lay in early and decisive action.

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http://joecampbell.org/flags/images/United%20States%2034%20Star%20Flag%201861-1863.gif

April 15, 1861: South Carolina decides to secede from the USA.

Soon, other states secede, too. Many southern states secede and form a new country, the Confederate States of America.

Secede = quit

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The Union capital: Washington, D.Cleader: President Abraham

Lincolnuniform: blue colorscurrency: American dollars

The Confederacy capital: Richmond, Virginialeader: President Jefferson

Davisuniform: gray colorscurrency: Confederate dollars

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The Confederacy The Union

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The UnionThe Confederacy

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The UnionThe Confederacy

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The UnionThe Confederacy

Abraham Lincoln 16th President of the Union.

Jefferson Davis, 1st President of the Confederacy.

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U. S. Grant, military leaderThe Union

Robert E. Lee, military leader The Confederacy

President U. S. Grant, 1869 -1877 In 1869, Grant became the 18th U.S. President.

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The UnionThe Confederacy

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http://myloc.gov/Exhibitions/lincoln/vignettes/TeamofRivals/ExhibitObjects/NorthandSouth1861.aspx?Enlarge=true&ImageId=79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3acc77ee60-f1b1-4f37-a804-a5648e473b3a%3a17&PersistentId=1%3a79561e1b-12fa-4c1b-8c1d-213d8b93907b%3a5&ReturnUrl=%2fExhibitions%2flincoln%2fvignettes%2fTeamofRivals%2fExhibitObjects%2fNorthandSouth1861.aspx

the Confederacy = the Rebels

CSA

the Union = Yankees

USA

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ttp://www.mrlincolnandfriends.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=65

States that seceded before April 15, 1861

States that seceded after April 15, 1861

Union states that permitted slavery

Union states that forbade slavery

Territories, unaffiliated

secede = quit.

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ttp://www.mrlincolnandfriends.org/photo_credits.asp?photoID=65

States that seceded before April 15, 1861

States that seceded after April 15, 1861

Union states that permitted slavery

Union states that forbade slavery

Territories, unaffiliated

secede = quit.

slave states that

supported the union

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Battle of Fort Sumter, South Carolinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bombardment_of_Fort_Sumter,_1861.png

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The Civil War lasted five years.It is the bloodiest war in US history.

About 700,000 people died.They were killed in battles or they died from disease.

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Civil War Battles

https://os8thsoth.wikispaces.com/file/view/535px-American_Civil_War_Battles_by_Theater,_Year.png/34202807/535px-American_Civil_War_Battles_by_Theater,_Year.png

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http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/books/2008/01/21/080121crbo_books_gopnik

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http://aam.govst.edu/projects/rthompson/images/dead%20civil%20war.jpg

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https://www.countway.harvard.edu/chm/rarebooks/exhibits/stones/stones3.html

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http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/I?fsaall,brum,detr,swann,look,gottscho,pan,horyd,genthe,var,cai,cd,hh,yan,lomax,ils,prok,brhc,nclc,matpc,iucpub,tgmi,lamb,hec,krb,:1:./temp/~pp_5cqZ::displayType=1:m856sd=cwpb:m856sf=04326:@@@mdb=fsaall,brum,detr,swann,look,gottscho,pan,horyd,genthe,var,cai,cd,hh,yan,lomax,ils,prok,brhc,nclc,matpc,iucpub,tgmi,lamb,hec,krb,

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http://mrlincolnswhitehouse.org/content_inside.asp?ID=23&subjectID=2

Emily Todd Helm:• sister of the First Lady, Mary Todd.• wife of Confederate General

Benjamin Helm.

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Mary Todd Lincoln in the White House.

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http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=lprbscsm&fileName=scsm0879/lprbscsmscsm0879.db&recNum=0&itemLink=r?ammem/scsmbib:@field%28DOCID+@lit%28scsm000879%29%29

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http://www.physical-lincoln.com/wiki/Image:M61x3-v1.jpg

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/hohenlinc.jpg

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Abraham Lincoln & Mary Todd Lincoln greeting Union generals, Cabinet members and others at a reception in the White House. Hand-colored lithograph by John Smith, Philadelphia, 1865.

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http://www.physical-lincoln.com/wiki/Image:M60k1-v1.jpg

Mary Lincoln and her youngest sons, Willie and Tad.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Wallace_Lincoln

William Lincoln.

His parents called him ‘Willie.’

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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAlincolnW.htm

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http://dcpages.com/Events/Holidays/Halloween/Abraham_Lincoln.shtml

Willie Lincoln, third born, died shortly after his 11th birthday.

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Mary Todd Lincoln after the death of her son Willie in 1862.

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/president-abraham-lincoln-abe.jpg

The president and his son, Thomas.

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http://home.att.net/~rjnorton2/tad3.html

His parents called him “Tad.”

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Tad Lincoln rides one of his two ponies. (White House Historical Association)

http://stltoday.mycapture.com/mycapture/enlarge.asp?image=21144389&event=630929&CategoryID=38577&picnum=2&move=B#Image

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http://dcpages.com/Events/Holidays/Halloween/Abraham_Lincoln.shtml

Tad Lincoln and his father near the time of his death.

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/president-abraham-lincoln-abe.jpg

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/cur4882.jpg

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tad_Lincoln_in_uniform.jpg

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Robert Todd Lincolnhttp://mredlincolnalbum.blogspot.com/

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http://fun.familyeducation.com/slideshow/presidents/61488.html

Robert was the only one of Mary and Abraham Lincoln’s children to reach adulthood.

Robert witnessed the assassinations of three presidents--Lincoln, Garfield, and McKinley.

Following McKinley's shooting, Robert later refused to attend any functions involving U.S. presidents out of concern that he brought bad luck to them.

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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/emancipation_proclamation/images/emancipation_01.jpg

Frederick Douglass Appealing to President Lincoln by William Edouard Scotthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:W_E_Scott1.jpg

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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/emancipation_proclamation/images/emancipation_01.jpg

In July, 1862, President Lincoln prepared a document called the Emancipation Proclamation.

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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/emancipation_proclamation/images/emancipation_01.jpg

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http://gilderlehrman.pastperfect-online.com/33267cgi/mweb.exe?request=image&hex=GLC00742-4.jpg

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EmancipationProclamation.jpg

a copy of the Emancipation Proclamation

”…all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, now and henceforward shall be

free."

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The Emancipation Proclamation freed slaves in

the red states.https://sites.google.com/site/lathropapusrevew/civil-war-reconstruction-1860-1877

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tp://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/art/artifact/Painting_33_00005.htm

First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation in January 1863

"I never, in my life, felt more certain that I was doing right, than I do in

signing this paper."

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http://www.learnnc.org/lp/media/uploads/2009/07/emancipation.jpg

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/images/at0005_3s.jpg

"Writing the Emancipation Proclamation" was a political cartoon created by a Confederate sympathizer. The artist depicts Lincoln writing the Proclamation with ink from a well held by the devil, while stepping on the Constitution. On the walls are pictures of the bloody slave uprising in Haiti in the 1790s, and radical abolitionist John Brown’s violence in Kansas in the 1850s.

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/emancipation/slide08.html

Lincoln writing the Emancipation Proclamation

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/emancipation/slide08.html

A print based on David Gilmour Blythe's fanciful painting of Lincoln writing the Emancipation Proclamation. Contrary to the title, the proclamation was issued in 1862 and went into effect in January 1863. In a cluttered study Lincoln sits in shirtsleeves and slippers, at work on the document near an open window. His left hand is placed on a Bible that rests on a copy of the Constitution in his lap. The scene is crammed with symbolic details and other meaningful references. A bust of Lincoln's strongly Unionist predecessor Andrew Jackson sits on a mantlepiece near the window at Lincoln's right. A bust of another former President, James Buchanan, who was widely viewed as ineffectual against secessionism, hangs by a rope around its neck from a bookcase behind Lincoln. The scales of justice appear in the left corner, and a railsplitter's maul lies on the floor at Lincoln's feet.

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http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stephens-reading-proclamation-1863.jpeg

Reading the Emancipation Proclamation

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George Eastman House/Getty Images

A Union soldier reading the Emancipation Proclamation

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http://www.abrahamlincolnsclassroom.org/Cartoon_Corner/index3.asp?ID=242&TypeID=5

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http://www.abrahamlincolnsclassroom.org/Cartoon_Corner/index3.asp?ID=242&TypeID=5

http://housedivided.dickinson.edu/grandreview/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/HD_4USCinfantryDetail.preview.jpg

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http://history.howstuffworks.com/american-civil-war/lincoln-emancipation-proclamation5.htm

Francis Miller//Time Life Pictures/Getty Images

An ex-slave reads the Emancipation Proclamation in 1947.

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In 1863, the Union army won an important battle in Gettysburgh, PA. Lincoln returned to Gettysburg in November, 1863, to make a speech honoring soldiers who died.

In 1863

Gettysburgh

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http://media.smithsonianmag.com/images/presence_lincoln_oct08_388.jpg

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http://www.museumsyndicate.com/item.php?item=8827

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http://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/online/emancipation/slide13.htmll

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http://www.abrahamlincolnsclassroom.org/Cartoon_Corner/index3.asp?ID=197&TypeID=5

President Lincoln gets a valentine.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution

On February 1, 1865, Abraham Lincoln approved the 13th Amendment to the Constitution:

Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.

Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation

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http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/interactive_politics6.html

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http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/interactive_politics6.html

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http://www.digitaldocsinabox.org/images/PresidentialInaugurations/lincoln_oath.html

Lincoln taking the oath at his second inauguration, March 4, 1865.

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http://www.loc.gov/blog/?p=410

Lincoln’s bible.

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http://i158.photobucket.com/albums/t119/todaysgold/InaugurationObamaOath_1.jpg

President Obama’s inauguration, January, 2009.

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http://www.historynow.org/12_2005/interactive_war6.html

Abraham Lincoln Entering Richmond, April 3, 1865 (B.B. Russell & Co., Boston, 1866, GLC 05866)

On Sunday, April 2, 1865, Abraham Lincoln heard that the Union army captured Richmond, Virginia, the Confederate capital.This engraving shows Lincoln and his son Tad visiting Richmond. African American men, women, and children rejoice around him.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln-Warren-1865-03-06.jpeg

The last known high-quality photograph of Lincoln, taken March 1865.

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln-Warren-1865-03-06.jpeg

On April 14, 1865, President and Mrs. Lincoln went to the theater to see a comedy.

http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/trm012.html

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/assasssination-abraham-lincoln.htm

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/H/0/-/-/lincoln-firsthome-ill.jpg

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/April/booth-killing-lincoln.htm

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http://www.topicsites.com/abraham-lincoln/assassination.htm

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http://scoop.diamondgalleries.com/public/news_images/4/52544_117651_1.jpg

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http://www.chicagohistory.org/wetwithblood/bloody/cloak/cloak2.htm

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http://www.chicagohistory.org/wetwithblood/bloody/cloak/cloak2.htm

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http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=lprbscsm&fileName=scsm0354/lprbscsmscsm0354.db&recNum=0&itemLink=r?ammem/scsmbib:@field%28DOCID+@lit%28scsm000354%29%29

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http://www.civilwar.si.edu/l_lincoln_assassination.html

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/April/booth-killing-lincoln.htm

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http://www.mrlincolnswhitehouse.or

g/assassination/indexB.html

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http://www.historydc.org/onlineexhibit/LincolnsWashington/Mr.%20Lincoln%27s%20Assassination%202.asp

Peterson House, where Lincoln was taken after he was shot, ca. 1910-1920

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http://washington.dukegill.com/petersonhouse.htm

This house is a museum today.

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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/eyewitness/assets/html/html-zoom.php?image=13.3&keepThis=true&TB_iframe=true&height=350&width=720

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/April/death-bed-abraham-lincoln.htm

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http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=lprbscsm&fileName=scsm0355/lprbscsmscsm0355.db&recNum=0&itemLink=r?ammem/scsmbib:@field%28DOCID+@lit%28scsm000355%29%29

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http://z.about.com/d/history1800s/1/0/p/0/-/-/Lincoln-deathbed01.jpg

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http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_C2vvRlOtkLc/SjutKOEwbsI/AAAAAAAAB3c/5Audh1bi64A/s1600-h/c1501.jpg

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http://lisawallerrogers.files.wordpress.com/2009/02/death-bed-of-lincoln.jpg

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h tt p ://w w w .to p fo to .co .u k/gallery/gran ger/im ages/p revs/gr0 0 5 6 8 4 7 _H .jp g

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http://lincoln.lib.niu.edu/fimage/lincolnimages/browne711.jpg

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http://www.lincolnlogcabin.org/education-kits/Abraham-Lincoln-Lesson-Plans/PrimarySources/Lesson-7/74.jpg

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http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/eyewitness/assets/html/html-zoom.php?image=13.3&keepThis=true&TB_iframe=true&height=350&width=720

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http://americangallery.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/small_the-death-of-lincoln.jpg

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Cloak attributed to Mary Todd Lincoln, 1865 http://www.chicagohistory.org/wetwithblood/bloody/cloak/index.htm

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/April/abraham-lincoln-coffin.htm

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/effuneralcar.jpg

Lincoln’s funeral train traveled through 180 cities in seven states.

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/effuneralcar.jpg

The route of Lincoln’s funeral train.

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/effuneralcar.jpg

Abraham Lincoln's funeral in New York City.  It shows Lincoln's Coffin proceeding down the street in a somber horse drawn funeral car.  The body was on its way to the train station.

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/effuneralcar.jpg

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/effuneralcar.jpg

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http://lincolnat200.org/exhibits/show/nowhebelongs/memory/apotheosis

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http://www.philaprintshop.com/images/ferriswashlinccvd.jpg

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http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Wilkes_Booth_wanted_poster_colour.png

Wanted Poster

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http://www.mrlincolnswhitehouse.or

g/assassination/indexC.html

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http://www.history.com/content/civilwar/the-hunt-for-john-wilkes-booth/hunt-for-john-wilkes-booth

The police found John Wilkes Booth hiding in a barn in Virginia. The police killed Booth during a gunfight.

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http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/May/john-wilkes-booth-death.htm

The capture of the assassin John Wilkes Booth.

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Conspirators of Lincoln’s assassination.http://www.history.com/content/civilwar/the-hunt-for-john-wilkes-booth/the-conspiracy-death-of-president-abraham-lincoln

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Adjusting the ropes for hanging the conspirators.

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Mary Todd Lincoln after the death of her husband

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http://www.physical-lincoln.com/wiki/Image:M62y1-v1.jpg

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http://www.physical-lincoln.com/wiki/Image:M62y1-v1.jpg

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http://dcpages.com/Events/Holidays/Halloween/Abraham_Lincoln.shtml

Robert Lincoln was 22 years old at the time of his father's assassination.

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Thomas Lincoln and his other moved back to Illinois after Lincoln died. They lived in Chicago.

He died when he was about 18 years old. Some historians thinks he had a heart attack.

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Lincoln’s portrait hangs in the State Dining Room of the White House.http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_W._Bush_and_Lincoln.jpg

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Lincoln’s portrait hangs in the State Dining Room of the White House.http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_W._Bush_and_Lincoln.jpg

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The Lincoln Memorial was dedicated in 1922.http://www.phys.ufl.edu/~tschoy/photos/CherryBlossom/Lincoln_Memorial.jpg

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The Lincoln Memorial was dedicated in 1922.Chief Justice (and former President) William H. Taft 1857-1930, President Warren G. Harding 1865-1923, Robert Lincoln 1843-1926.Chief Justice (ex Pres) William H. Taft 1857-1930, President Warren G. Harding 1865-1923, Robert Lincoln 1843-1926.

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http://abelincoln.com/2009_bicentennial_poster.html

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Assessment: You must write an essay.

Five paragraphs are required. You must follow this format:

¶ 1: Summarize Lincoln’s biography (5 sentences)

¶ 2: Describe a conflict or problem in Lincoln’s life. (5 sentences)

¶ 3: How was Lincoln an important influence for African Americans? (5 sentences)

¶ 4: Describe a memorable part of Lincoln’s life. (5 sentences)

¶ 5: Conclusion (2 sentences)

*

*

*

q death of childrenq povertyq the Civil War and Lincoln’s family

q The Emancipation Proclamationq The 13th Amendment to the Constitutionq The Union army fighting for freedomq ‘The House Divided’ speech

q his poor childhoodq his educationq his assassinationq his family

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