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8/14/2019 Il Bianco e Nero

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@KUGIFA FK EKUEIUK

HF EHKB@A I BIUA K]]UKTIUPAYBK ^H@@AFK @AG^K]]K MHOH]KFI

âiphi i hggkohbhpùh}}i i uikfh||k}i mk @kugifa Fk Ekueiuk

[yip}a fheua ã p}k}a hmik}a& uikfh||k}a im hg~kohbk}a

mkff‘ky}aui @kugifa Fk Ekueiukmh `yh ã hf }h}afkui mih mhuh}}h mh ¨ @a~xuhoc} 5>>8



=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



9@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

B

ab ~appa bkpàbmiui `ci ca pig~ui ~au}k}a mib}ua fk ~kpphabi ~iu fk da}aoukdhk" @iu}kgib}i bif àupa miofh kbbh ca ìu`k}a mh hg~kukui byati }i`bh`ci mkh oukbmh

da}aoukdh fiooibma gaf}hpphga& pa~uk}}y}}a mkffi uhthp}i da}aoukdh' `ci" Hbdk}}h uhàuma kbàuk {ykbma phb mk ukok||a k`{yhp}kh fk ghk ~uhgk uidfis k ~iffhàfk ̀ ab hf pafa aehi}}hta k da`kfi dhppk ̀ ciiuk hb ma}k|habi& hf 9> gg" Ybk uidfis `ci àb oukbmhpphgk pam' mhpdk|habi gh ck pig~ui uiokfk}a miffi p~fibmhmi hggkohbh àb yb kf}a àb}ukp}a im ip~ap}i pig~ui hb gkbhiuk a}}hgkfi"Ypkta ip`fyphtkgib}i ~iffhàfi mhk~aph}hti i àb hf ~kppkui miofh kbbh ca py`ìpphtkgib}i k`{yhp}k}a kf}ui uidfis& aehi}}hth |aag àgi hf 53'?> gg àb k~iu}yuk gkpphgk D!5&3 i hf }ifi |aag ?>' 5>> gg& àb}hbykbma ~ah àb kf}uh k`{yhp}h hg~au}kb}h àgi hf

}ui~~himi& h dhf}uh& h }yeh mh ~uafybok& aehi}}hth gkùa ~iu fi uh~uipimk th`hba i f‘hggkb`kehfi dfkpc ]]F& ~ua~uha àgi yb tiua ~ua'

dipphabhp}k" Gk àgi py`ìmi gaf}a p~ippa k bah da}akgk}auh&gaf}i mh {yip}i hggkohbh uikfh||k}i bif àupa miofh kbbh& uhgk' bitkba {ykph pig~ui `chypi bif `kppi}}a pib|k ktiui f‘a~~au}y' bh}î mh dku timiui fi bap}ui dk}h`ci hb `kg~a da}aoukdhà"]y}}a ã `kgehk}a hf ohauba hb `yh mi`hph mh hpùhtiugh km yb `fye

da}aoukdhà hb ~iuhdiuhk mh ^kfiuga& mati ca àbap`hy}a gaf}hpphgh da}akgk}auh phk kffi ~uhgi kugh `ci ip~iu}h& hbh|hkbma àpæ yb ~iuàupa mh hbdaugk|habh i }i`bh`ci y}hfh||k}i mk aobyba mh bah&

i pa~uk}}y}}a k àbduab}ku`h àb uh~uipi hb ip}iubh `ci py`ìpph' tkgib}i tibhtkba ~uahi}}k}i hb pkfk& gaf}i taf}i kb`ci mktkb}h k da}aoukdh ~uadipphabhp}h i ùh}h`h mif pi}}aui da}aoukdhà" Ã p}k}k tiukgib}i yb‘ip~iuhib|k ~hø `ci ~aph}htk hb {ykb}a hb euithp' phga }ig~a phkga uhyp`h}h k àffkeaukui ~iu fk uikfh||k|habi mh kf`ybi gap}ui da}aoukdh`ci àffi}}hti"Mk {yif ohauba i dhba km aooh ca pig~ui y}hfh||k}a ip`fyphtkgib}i

da}a`kgiui uidfis k ~iffhàfk ~ibpkbma kf ~hø ~uip}a mh ~kppkui kf mhoh}kfi" îuõ ~uhgk mh àg~iukui byatkgib}i }y}}k f‘k}}ui||k' }yuk p~ibmibma ̀ chppî {ykb}i ghofhkhk mh iyua tauuih ~uatkui km

y}hfh||kui ybk ~h`àfk àg~k}}k mhoh}kfi ~iu timiui pi iddi}}htk' gib}i ~yõ uip}h}yhugh {yih ̀ afauh euhffkb}h i bh}hmh `ci gaf}hpphgh da}akgk}auh pap}iboaba" Kbmuõ bih ~uapphgh 5 ohaubh& `haã pkek}a i magibh`k hb ìu`k mh hggkohbh mk `k}}yukui& timhkga hbphigiàgi ã kbmk}k" Hbh|hkga hf ~uhga ohauba& hf pkek}a gk}}hbk"""



4@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Hggkohbi ifkeauk}k àb dhf}uh da}aoukdh`h



ÛHGA OHAUBA

# Pkek}a (

?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



3@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Fk gk}}hbk mh pkek}a hbh|hk gaf}a ~uip}a& hb' }auba kffi 9<0>& {yhbmh ~ui~kua fk ~h`àfk da}a' `kgiuk àb miffi ~hfi kfjkfhbi ~au}kbmabi kf}ui

àgi pàu}k i myi p`cimi mh gigauhk mk 9;5 GE" Hb ybk uidfis mhoh}kfi mk ;> a ;9 giok~hsif {yip}i myip`cimi bab pkuieeiua p}k}i pyddh`hib}h k ~au}kui k `kpk ybk eyabk {ykb}h}î mh hggkohbh& gk fk ghk

~h`àfk àg~k}}k ck yb pibpaui mk 4 giok~hsif& ph' `yukgib}i ~a}ukbba ekp}kui" Hbh|ha pyeh}a mhuhoib'

magh tiupa fk àp}k& ~ku}ibma hb ~uapphgh}î mh Kf}kthffk Ghfh`hk& paddiugkbmagh kb`ci biffi fa`k' fh}î mh ]ukehk& ]iughbh Hgiuipi i @kg~adifhì mh Ua`' ìffk& dhba k ukoohyboiui fk p~fibmhmk p~hkoohk mh @idkfø ~iu uikfh||kui miffi hggkohbh miffk àp}k àb eku`ci i gkui& gib}ui ~iu fi da}a mih ~kipkooh mi`hma mh ~uaìmiui tiupa Ua``k~kfygek ~kppkbma ~iu fk fa`kfh}î mh @k``kga dhba km kuuhtkui bih ~uipph mif mhp}ui}}a uyukfi mih gab}h Ph`kbh" Fk ohaubk}k amhiubk ~uipib}k ybk fyì gaf}a tifk}k& {yhbmh bab

hmikfi ~iu miffi uh~uipi da}aoukdh`ci àb fk àg~k}}k k ghk mhp~aph|habi ~ah`cè dyb|habk pafkgib}i àb figamkfh}î ~ui'hg~ap}k}i àgi ‖ba}}yuba& ~kipkooha&uh}uk}}a i àpæ thk‗& pib|k biggiba f‘a~~au}ybh}î mh

~a}iu tkuhkui ofh HPA a f‘k~iu}yuk mif mhkdukggk" Uh' àuma `ci ã dabmkgib}kfi f‘k~iu}yuk mif mhkdukggk {ykbma da}aoukdhkga pa~uk}}y}}a paooi}}h hb ~uhga

~hkba& hb {ykb}a {yip}‘yf}hga àbpib}i mh gi}}iui k dyaà pafkgib}i hf paooi}}a `ci `h hb}iuippk gib}uiuhgkbi pda`k}a fa pdabma" @agyb{yi bab pkuî mh ìu}a ybk fyì tifk}k k diugkui yb da}akgk}aui

àgi hf pa}}apùh}}a& `ci miti kppafy}kgib}i ~au}kuik `kpk miffi hggkohbh& `h tyafi eib kf}ua& hbdk}}h&

~aà ma~a ã kuuhtk}k kb`ci fk ~haoohk"



8@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a

o u k d h ` h



;>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



Mh pafh}a {ykbma ph tk hb ohua ~iu miffi uh~uipi da}aoukdh`ci& fk

~uhgk àpk `ci ehpaobk appiu' tkui k}}ib}kgib}i ã hf ~yb}a hmikfi ~iu fk uh~uipk" Hbdk}}h {yi' p}‘yf}hga ã ippib|hkfi& uh~i}a pig'

~ui mh appiutkui eibi ~uhgk mh p`k}}kui i pi ~apphehfi& uikfh||k}i

gaf}i da}a àb mhtiupi ip~aph' |habh& ìu`kbma mh bab ktiuigaf}k dui}}k {ykbma ~uigi}i hf

~yfpkb}i mh p`k}}a" @abphofha hbaf' }ui mh iddi}}ykui kf`ybi uh~uipiàb mhtiupi kboafk|habh ~ah`cè gaf}i taf}i ph uikfh||kba miffihggkohbh gaf}a ~ku}hàfkuh"@iu}kgib}i {ykbma `h }uathkga k da}aoukdkui àb ybk uhma}}hp'

phgk k}}ui||k}yuk mhtib}k tiuk' gib}i mhddh`hfi ~au}kui k `kpk miffi hggkohbh }i`bh`kgib}i

~iudi}}i& gk pi kdduab}hkga hf }y}}a àb gaf}k `kfgk kb`ci pibab keehkga àb bah fk bap}uk kgk}hpphgk uidfis& ~apphkga ̀ iu' `kui mh pduy}}kui kf gkpphga kb`ci ybk ~h`àfk àg~k}}k mh'

oh}kfi& àgi {yiffk `ci ca y}hfh|'

|k}a ~iu uikfh||kui {yip}a ta' fygi" Mita kppafy}kgib}i kddiu' gkui `ci pyf giu`k}a ~apphkga }uatkui gaf}hpphgi àg~k}}i mh `fkppi `ci uhipàba k mkui a}}hgh uhpyf}k}h da}aoukdkbma àb {ykf' phkph }h~a mh fyì& phk hb gkbykfi`ci hb ~uaoukg& i uhyp`hui k gi}'

}iui k dyaà dhba km yb pafa ìb' }hgi}ua mkf paooi}}a& uhypìbma k uikfh||kui hggkohbh mh kf}k {yk' fh}î ̀ ab ba}itafi bh}hmi||k i ̀ ab' }ukp}a"Gk ~yu}ua~~a {yip}k ~h`àfk àg~k}}k y}hfh||k}k ~iu {yip}i

~uati bab uhipì k àbthbìugh mif }y}}a& p~i`hkfgib}i ~iu fi

dau}h maghbkb}h mh àfaui mh `yh

padduaba& pa~uk}}y}}a {yiffi mh dk' p`hk iàbagh`k"Mhtiupk ã fk ph}yk|habi hbiuib}ifi uidfis mhoh}kfh& `ci af}ui km ktiui yb pibpaui ~hø oukbmi& ad'

duaba ybk okggk mhbkgh`k iybk uhpafy|habi i`ìffib}i& pig'

~ui uh``ci mh mi}}kofh kb`ci hg' ~ap}kbma pibphehfh}î ifitk}i& ~iugi}}ibma pa~uk}}y}}a mh

~a}iu `kgehkui f‘aehi}}hta k pi' àbmk miffi bap}ui uh~uipi"]aubkbma byatkgib}i kffk ghk àg~k}}hbk y}hfh||k}k ~iu fi

~uati& }y}}i fi hggkohbh `ci ti' mui}i hb {yip}a fheua paba p}k}iifkeauk}i kf àg~y}iu àb ~h`' àfh iddi}}h oukdh`h i dhf}uh mh {ykf'

phkph oibiui& mkffk gk}h}k kf `kueab`hba& mkffk ~ibbk àfa' uk}k kff‘k`{yiuiffa& i àpæ thk& kf' `ybi pafkgib}i ~iu fyghbaph}î iàb}ukp}a& gib}ui kf}ui ~iu th'

obi}}k}yuk a mhp}auphabi& dhba k ukoohyboiui miffi hggkohbh mh yb ìu}a hg~k}}a thphta"îu àfaua `ci bab ckbba fk dau' }ybk mh y}hfh||kui hf dkgaphpphga

‖^ca}apca~‗ ~a}ui}i pig~ui mhuh' oiuth tiupa pad}wkui ouk}yh}h mh' p}uheyh}h py hb}iubi}& àgi km ipig~ha ofh a}}hgh ‖^khb}"bi}‖&‖]ci Ohg~‗ a ‖^ca}adhf}ui‗& `ciph`yukgib}i th mkukbba fk ~apph' ehfh}î mh ifkeaukui fi hggkohbh àb uhpyf}k}h ~hø `ci k`ì}}kehfh"Timhkga hbphigi fi hggkohbh uhifkeauk}i kf àg~y}iu"

;;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




Fk bk}yuk `h pau~uibmi

Fk bk}yuk àb h pyah ~kipkooh hb`kb}k}h

i fi pyi àg~aph|habh miàuk}i àb ku}i"

@ab h pyah àfauh hbokeehk}h biffa p~k|ha&

uhdfi}}i fk fyì mif pafi i `h `huàbmk mh ~uadyga ùik}a àb kgaui"

I‘ uh``k mh thtk`h}î i p~fibmaui& `h kttafoi bif pya dkp`hba&

`h pdhauk bif pya hggibpa p~k|ha hbdhbh}a"

Fk bk}yuk kgk}k& àf}htk}k& miphmiuk}k& tk kpàf}k}k&

àgi ba}i `ci fib}kgib}i pàuuaba thk"

Gib}ui h ~kipkooh theukba àgi ~h`àfhpphgh uypìffh&

h faua `kb}h `h mabkba ofh y`ìffh&yb‘iga|habi `h kppkfi àgi kuhk

i hb}ibpkgib}i ̀ h ̀ huàbmk"

Fk bk}yuk àpæ ~iudi}}k i kttafoib}i&

mkf àfaui {ykph gimh}iuukbia&

ã hb}hgk kgh`k mih bap}uh paobh&

gk p~ippa th}}hgk mh yaghbh pib|k abaui"

;5@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk


P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b

d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



;0@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~

~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h

d a } a o u k d h ` h



;=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m k

` a f a u i h b e ! b



;9@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m k

` a f a u i h b e ! b



;4@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f

k e a u k } k ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



;?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h `

h



;3@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k `

a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



;8@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a }

a o u k d h ` h



5>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




H ~kipkooh dhoyuk}hth

H ~kipkooh uk~~uipib}kba hf `yaui mif gabma&

fk bk}yukfi||k mih àfauh `h uk`àofhi

hb}auba k pibpk|habh kugabhapi i àb}ukp}k}i&

yb‘ip~faphabi mh fyì i àfauh `ci pigeukba

euhffkui hb}auba kf bap}ua gabma&

k~~ui||kehfi mk `chyb{yi fk appiuth"

H ~kipkooh pigeukba ktiui yb‘kbhgk&

`ci `h uk`àb}k mif faua p~fibmaui&

mif faua kgaui tiupa `ch fh oykumk ip}iuuidk}}a&

miffk faua ùik}hth}î im hggibph}î"

H ~kipkooh paba fi ~au}i mif gabma&

ma~a f‘kfek a ma~a hf }ukgab}a&

`h pau~uibmaba kttafoibma`h

àb kddkp`hbkb}i hb}ibph}î

mh k}gapdiui ghp}iuhapi"

5;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b d h f } u h d

a } a o u k d h ` h



55@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




50@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




5=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h

i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



F‘kfeiua miffk th}k

F‘kfeiua kghà miofh yaghbh&

yaghbh `ci bab kpàf}kba&

kpàf}kba pafa h faua phghfh&

phghfh `ci dkbba hf faua fktaua&

fktaua `ci k taf}i bab `h pammhpdk&

pammhpdk pafa fk bap}uk taofhk mh mhp}uyooiui&

mhp}uyooiui i àgi amhkui hf gabma&

gabma `ci `h k~~ku}hibi&

k~~ku}hibik bah `ci

kghkga&

kghkga fk pyk hggibpk p}uy}}yuk&

p}uy}}yuk `ci ~yu}ua~~a ~uip}a kbmuî ohø&

ohø ~iu`cè ã p}k}a mi`hpa&

mi`hpa mk `ch ck taofhk mh kddkuh&

kddkuh `ci ã pig~ui i pafa mibkua&

mibkua `ci bab }h mkuî gkh fk th}k&

th}k `ci }aofhkga km yb pafa kfeiua&

kfeiua `ci mabk fk pyk th}k ~iu fk th}k mh bah yaghbh"

59@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



54@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k

` a b k y g i b } a m i f ` a b } u k p } a i d h f } u h d a } a o u k

d h ` h

i u h ~ y f h } k ` a b h f ~ i b b i f f a b i f f k ~ k u } i p y ~ i u h a u i



5?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




53@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




58@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h

b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b k y g i b } a m i f ` a b } u k p } a i


h b t i u

} i b m a h f ` a f a u i m k f e h k b ` a k f b i u a b i f f k ~ k

u } i p y ~ i u h a u i



Hf gkui mkh ghffi àfauh

Hf gkui àb h pyah ghffi àfauh&

ybk }ukpdaugk|habi hbùimhehfi

kb`ci pi kffk piuk }aubk kf pya p}k}a ~yua"Kddkp`hbkb}i im k taf}i }ibieuapa&

`h hb`kb}k i `h mabk uhàumh eyh"

Hf pya ifiokb}i gathgib}a& k taf}i dyuhapa i k taf}i kf}kfibkb}i

àbdabmi fi bap}ui hmii& `chymibma`h hb yb gkohà keeuk``ha&

i bab uhyp`hkga gkh km kffab}kbku`h mkffk pyk hggibpk oukbmi||k"

Ththkga }uk h uhàumh `ci uhphimaba mib}ua hf bap}ua `yaui

i a~~uhgib}h kboapì `ci bab uhyp`hkga k mhgib}h`kui"

[yip}a ã hf gkui `ci }ibmi fk pyk gkba tiupa bah

pigeuk `ci }ib}h mh keeuk``hku`h& mh uk~hu`h&

mh ~uibmiu`h àb fi pyi abmi hggibpi&

`h mabk h duy}}h `ci àf}htk mib}ua&

i `h k~ui fi ~au}i kffi giukthofhi i kh pk~auh&

{yip}a ã hf dkb}kp}hà gkui mkh pyah ghffi àfauh"

0>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i

i f k e a u k } k ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



0;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b k y g i b } a m i f ` a b } u k p } a &

f y g h b a p h } î

i y } h f h | | a m h d h f } u h

d a } a o u k d h ` h h b g a m a m h k g k f o k g k u i f k p } i p p k h g g k o h b i ` a

b f k ~ u i ` i m i b } i



05@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k

d h ` h



00@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k

d h ` h



0=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b k y g i b } a m i f ` a

b } u k p } a i d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h

h b t i u } i b m a h f ` a f a u i m k f e h k b ` a k f b i u a b i f f k ~ k u } i p y ~ i u h a u i



09@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




04@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f

k e a u k } k ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b

0?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



03@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a

t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b




08@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




Ybk ~aiphk

Ybk ~aiphk }h k`ìbmi fk ohahk&

}h hffyghbk fk th}k&

}h ùik iga|habh kttafoib}h"

Ybk ~aiphk }h gamiffk fk ~kuafk&

}h hbth}k km ip~uhgiu}h&

}h àfauk fk {ya}hmhkbh}î"

Ybk ~aiphk }h p~hboi k uhdfi}}iui&}h àhbtafoi àf gabma uikfi&

}h kgkfokgk fk dkb}kphk àb fk uikf}î"

Ybk ~aiphk }h mabk yb fhboykooha m‘kgaui&

}h uk`àofhi hb ~uiochiui mhthbi&

}h `kbìffk ofh hbokbbh uhìty}h"

Ybk ~aiphk }h oibiuk `kfaui&

}h pap}h}yhpì fk ~yui||k kff‘hbokbba&

}h uibmi yb yaga pk~hib}i"

Ybk ~aiphk }h k~ui fi ~au}i mif `yaui&

}h }ukp`hbk pyh ~kpph mif }uhabda&

}h paddhk ~kuafi mh àbdau}a"

Ybk ~aiphk }h tkfauh||k fk ~kpphabi&

}h ~uata`k pibpk|habh mh mhbkghpga pafkui

i }h hbdabmi kddi}}a i kgaui"

Ybk ~aiphk bab }h àp}k byffk&

gk }h }ukpdaugk

mk ~h`àfa gibmh`kb}i k oukb phobaui"

=>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



=;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b m h g h b y | h a b i m i f ` a b } u k p } a &

f y g h b a p h } î i y } h f h | | a m h d h f } u h

d a } a o u k d h ` h h b g a m a m h k g k f o k g k u i f k p } i p p k h g g k o h b i ` a b ~ k u } i m i f f k ~ u i ` i m i b } i



=5@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk


` a b h b t i u p h a b i m i h ` a f a u h # m k f e h k b ` a k f b i u a i t h ` i t i u p k (



=0@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m

k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



==@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

P a t u k ~ ~ a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e

a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



=9@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b k y g i b } a

m i f ` a b } u k p } a i d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h

i u h ~ y f h } k ` a b h f ~ i b b i f f a b i f f k ~ k u } i p y ~ i u h a u i i m h b d i u h a u i



=4@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk





=?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



=3@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H

g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u

i h b e ! b


KmuhkbkMh Pkfta

KmuhkbkGiufy||a



PI@ABMA OHAUBA

# Magibh`k (

=8@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk



9>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Ã magibh`k gk}}hbk& piàbma i yf}hga

ohauba mh uh~uipi da}aoukdh`ci" ûa' tiuõ k uikfh||kui miofh p`k}}h àb miffi

da}agamiffi" @ab}k}}k}i }ifidabh`kgib}i myighi kgh`ci àb {ykf`ci ohauba mh kb}h`h~a&ca `chip}a pi iukba mhp~ap}i ~iu kf`ybh p`k}}h" ]iboa k ~ui`hpkui ̀ ci {yip}i ukok||ibab paba miffi da}agamiffi ~uadipphabhp}i&kb`ci pi ib}ukgei ckbba kty}a {ykf`ci

~h`àfk ip~iuhib|k hb ~kppk}a mk kp~hukb}h da}agamiffi" Fi ca pìf}i pa~uk}}y}}a ~iu fifaua `k~k`h}î& ~ah`cè uhipàba euhffkb}i' gib}i biffi ~api {ykbma ph }uatkba mktkb}h f‘aehi}}hta mh ybk da}a`kgiuk" ]uatkui hf gagib}a miffa p`k}}a da}aoukdhà bab ã pig'

~ui dk`hfi& hbdk}}h àbthibi pig~ui k}}ib' miui {ykbma fk da}agamiffk ph ~uipib}k mktkb}h fk bap}uk da}a`kgiuk hb gama p~ab'

}kbia& pa~uk}}y}}a {ykbma p}k ìu`kbma mh ~ui~kukuph ~iu fk ~apk" Hbdk}}h uh~i}a pig' ~ui< ìu`k}i mh p`k}}kui ~hø da}a ~apphehfh&}uatiuiga }kb}hpphgi hggkohbh `ci kb' mukbba p`ku}k}i& gk gaf}i kf}ui ̀ h mkukbba ph`yukgib}i dau}h iga|habh" Kb`ci fk magi' bh`k hbh|hk gaf}a ~uip}a& timhkga yb ~a‘ {ykb}i hggkohbh uhyp`huõ k ~au}kui k `kpk"Th ~uipib}a fi gkobhdh`ci Kmuhkbk Mh Pkfta i Kmuhkbk Giufy||a"



9;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i

m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



Timhkga hbphigi {ykfi k}}ui||k' }yuk maeehkga y}hfh||kui ~iu fk uik' fh||k|habi mh pig~fh`h uh}uk}}h" Piy}hfh||hkga ybk uidfis uhàumhkga`h mh mhp~auui mh kfgiba yb }ifiaehi}' }hta& mh`hkga mk yb 3> gg hb py piyphkga py ybk da}a`kgiuk 09 gg k ~iffhàfk& gib}ui àb ybk uidfis mh' oh}kfi f‘aehi}}hta p}kbmkum ̀ ci mh pa' fh}a }uathkga pyf àu~a gk``chbk&`haã hf ;3'99 gg& ~a}uieei bab ek' p}kui& ktuigga ehpaoba pa~uk}}y}}a mif 99'5>> gg& `ci àb fk pyk fyb' oci||k da`kfi `h ~iugi}}iuieei mh uh' ~uibmiui hb ~uhghpphga ~hkba kb`cihf taf}a mif paooi}}a da}aoukdk}a& ~ah' `cè ofh aehi}}hth oukbmkboafkuh }ib' oaba k midaugkui hb gkbhiuk gaf}a

ithmib}i hf thpa mif paooi}}a& }ukbbipi taofhkga a}}ibiui miffi hggkohbh ~ku}hàfkuh"Kb`ci àb fi àg~k}}i keehkga fk ~apphehfh}î mh dkui kf}ui}}kb}a ̀ ab uh'

pyf}k}h ~hø `ci pammhpdkìb}h pafa piìu`chkga mh y}hfh||kui àg~k}}imhoh}kfh mh dkp`hk kf}k& `ci af}ui km ktiui yb‘a}}h`k mh `fkppi& `h mkuie' eiua fk ~apphehfh}î mh tkuhkui gk' bykfgib}i hf mhkdukggk im hf }ig~a mh ip~aph|habi" Uhàumhkga`h `ci bih uh}uk}}h ã gaf}a hg~au}kb}iypkui mhkdukggh gaf}a k~iu}h #`haã d!5&3 a fk gkpphgk k~iu}yuk mif ba' p}ua aehi}}hta( ~iu pda`kui fa pdabma&`ci gaf}i taf}i mhp}yuek hf paooi}}a uh~uipa biffi bap}ui hggkohbh"Gk kmippa timhkga {ykf`ci ~ku}h' àfkui }i`bhà& gaf}a hg~au}kb}ip~i`hkfgib}i ~iu }y}}h h da}akgk}auh kffi ~uhgi kugh" [ykbma }ukpdi' uhkga fi bap}ui hggkohbh kf ̀ ag~y'

}iu& `ci mh pafh}a tiboaba y}hfh||k}imkffi ̀ ag~k}}i im kb`ci mk {ykf`ciuidfis hb daugk}a àg~uippa LÎO #Lahb} ^h`}yuip Is~iu}p Ouay~(&{yhbmh k 0 àfauh hb UOE #Uim&

Ouiib& Efyi(& th ̀ abphofha mh fkp`hkuifi hggkohbh hb {yip}a daugk}a pimaeehkga gap}ukufi km kgh`h i ~k' uib}h py yb `m!mtm àgi ~uipib}k' |habi& i ~uaìmi}i hbdhbi àb fiàuui|habh& àgi km ipig~ha fygh' baph}î& àb}ukp}a& i}`": gk pi hbtiìkti}i f‘a~~au}ybh}î mh ùikui yb fheua& ybk ~h`àfk uhthp}k a yb mi' ~fhkb}& {yhbmh ~kufhkga pafa mh dau' gk}a `ku}kìa& uhàumk}ith `ci ãgaf}a hg~au}kb}i àbtiu}hui }y}}ifi hggkohbh pyeh}a ma~a ktiufi hg' ~au}k}i kf àg~y}iu"[yip}‘yf}hgi& hbdk}}h& fi }ukpdaugi' uiga mk UOE k 0 àfauh hb @GXJ #@xkb& Gkoib}k& Xiffaw& Efk`j( k =àfauh& `haã hb {ykmuhùaghk& hb pi'

oyh}a k~~au}iuiga }y}}i fi àuui' |habh biìppkuhi im hbdhbi pkftiuiga hf }y}}a hb daugk}a ]HDD" Ma~a ktiu `chkuh}a ofh kp~i}}h }i`bh`h& timhkga hbphigi fi hggkohbh uikfh||k}i"

P a t u k ~ ~

a p h | h a b h m h h g g k o h b h i f k e a u k } i ` a b d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



90@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b f ‘ y } h f h | | a m h m h t i u p i d a } a i d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



Hbdhbh}i iga|habh

Fi iga|habh& ybk ~kuafk `ci bab ktuî gkh dhbi&

`ci bkpàba mib}ua aobh yagamyukb}i hf àupa miffk th}k&

pib|k uhyp`hui gkh k }uk}}ibiufi"

Fi iga|habh& yb dyaà }uktafoib}i `ci pkfi&

gib}ui hbdhbh}i fy`h tkocioohkba

i hf bap}ua àu~a }uktafoi

fk bap}uk gib}i i hf bap}ua `yaui"

Fi iga|habh& mhfi}}itafh i p~ibphiuk}i&

ph kddk``hkba kf gabma }ukpgi}}ibma h̀

mifh`k}h pyabh i kugabhi&

`ci àb p~huh}a i àiuib|k fi ~apphkga uiokfkui&

gk pafa k àfaua `ci pkbba kpàf}kui"

9=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b h }

u k p d a u g k } i p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



99@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b h } u k p d a u g k } i p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



94@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i i f k e a u k } k ` a b f ‘ y } h f h | | a m h m h t i u p i d a } a i d h f } u h d a } a o u k d h ` h



9?@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




93@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a

u g k } k p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



98@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Fk eiffi||k

Fk eiffi||k& yb maba `ci `h thibi mk}a

hb ~uip}h}a phb mkf bap}ua kuuhta&

ybk p`k}afk k pau~uipk

mati bab ~yah uhdhy}kui"

Fk eiffi||k ã àgi yb gku`cha&`ci mith kgkui kb`ci àb}ua fk }yk tafab}î&

i `ch hbtiì {ya}hmhkbkgib}i ph gi}}i hb gap}uk&

pduy}}kbmabi hb fky}h oykmkobh i difh`h}î"

Fk eiffi||k ã àgi yb ~h`àfa kbhgkfi&

i tk `yuk}a k}}ib}kgib}i&

i `ch hbtiì f‘k`ùimh}k àb hbmhddiuib|k&

ùikbma yb phgeafa }uk abip}î i dkfph}î"

Fk eiffi||k& ~kukoabkehfi kffk fyì mif pafi&

k ukooh `ci tiboaba p`kofhk}h tiupa f‘hbdhbh}a&

àgi au`cip}ui mh thafhbh `ci àb ~iudi}}k phb}abhk

ùikba iddi}}h pabauh p}ukehfhkb}h"

Fk eiffi||k& ita`k}k àgi pibpk|habi mh th}k&

àgi ip~uipphabi mh ohahk hb}iuhaui&`ci ~yah }ukpdaugkui gk bab `kgehkui&

tkfauh||kui gk bab gy}kui&

gk pafkgib}i ybk uhgkuuî hb i}iuba&

mabk}k mk bap}ua Phobaui kffk maf`hpphgk Gkuhk"



4>@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




4;@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk




45@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Uh}uk}}h ~iu yb paoba

H uh}uk}}h }h pimyàba& }h k}}ukooaba& }h hg~uhohabkba&

hb uhàumh `ci bab tiuukbba gkh `kbìffk}h"

Yb‘hggkohbi uhgkbi biffk gib}i i mabk pig~ui yb‘hggibpk ohahk&mati dhf}ukba h ohaubh ~kppk}h a gkokuh mh yb kgaui ~iumy}a"

Yb‘hggkohbi bab ã yb aooi}}a&

ã ybk uikf}î& yb gagib}a thppy}a

ã yb uhàuma uhifkeauk}a ~iu h bap}uh a``ch&

~iu fk bap}uk gib}i"

Bab hg~au}k h faua àfauh a àgi fi keehkga uikfh||k}i&paba fi bap}ui hggkohbh& mk `yh hf bap}ua `yaui ~uibmi hf uh}ga miffk th}k&

i oibiukba fi p}y~ibmi pibpk|habh `ci `h mkbba yb mafì `kfaui mib}ua&

iga|habh `ci bippyba ~a}uî gkh ~au}kui thk"

@agi mh~hb}h hb ybk dhkek&

fi hggkohbh ph uhdyohkba bif bap}ua `yaui&

i {ykbma kuuhtiuî hf ohauba mif bap}ua uh~apa&

}aubiukbba kbàuk k euhffkui thtiàgi hb ghffi ba}}h mhthpi }uk yb kgaui mafì i euhapa"

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k

p a f k g i b } i m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b

i ` a u u i | h a b i m i f f k m h p } a u p h a b i k e a } } i



40@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

H g g k o h b i } u k p d a u g k } k p a f k g i b } i

m k ` a f a u i h b e ! b



4=@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

Fi mabbi tiuh kboifh"""

Fi mabbi tiuh kboifh ~iu bah yaghbh&fy`h p~fibmib}h mif bap}ua gk}}hba&

k taf}i baehfh mh kbhga

i kehfh bif gib}hui"

Fi mabbi& maf`h àg~kobi mh bah yaghbh&

mifh`k}i i hg~uitimhehfh bif }ukpgi}}iui&

hb}iu~ui}kbma uyafh

~hibi mh ip~uipphabi hb}iuhaui"

Fi mabbi tiuh kboifh ~iu bah yaghbh&

ukddhbk}i i pibphehfh bif àgybh`kui&

~au}k}uh`h mh kgaui i mh `kfaui&

a k p`k}ibkui f‘huk ~hø ~uadabmk"

Pig~ui ~uab}i k `k}}yukui fi bap}ui k}}ib|habh&kddhbkbma hf ~ua~uha }kfib}a àb maph mh ek`h i keeuk``h&

~ku}i`h~kbma àb fi bap}uh iga|habh&

~au}kbma pig~ui i{yhfheuha i p}kehfh}î"

Fi mabbi tiuh kboifh ~iu bah yaghbh&

bap}ui kgkb}h i bap}uh `yauh&

tiui kgh`ci i oukbmh ma}}auh

mih bap}uh hboib}h mafauh"

Tiuk fyì `ci hffyghbk h bap}uh gagib}h ~hø eyh&

tiuh kboifh ~ua}i}}auh

mih bap}uh iuuauh àb eab}î hbdhbh}k&

~au}kbma k taf}i yb uapkuha }uk fi faua mh}k"



49@ kugifa

F k E kueiuk

HBMH@I

Hb}uamy|habi"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 9

ûhga ohauba #Pkek}a( """""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" ?

Piàbma ohauba #Magibh`k("""""""""""""""""""~ko" =8

âiphi

Fk bk}yuk `h pau~uibmi """"""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" ;5

H ~kipkooh dhoyuk}hth"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 5;

F‘kfeiua miffk th}k """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 59

Hf gkui mkh ghffi àfauh""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 0>

Ybk ~aiphk """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" =>Hbdhbh}i iga|habh""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 9=

Fk eiffi||k """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 98

Uh}uk}}h ~iu yb paoba """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 45

Fi mabbi tiuh kboifh""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""~ko" 4=



[yip}a fheua ã p}k}a hmik}a& uikfh||k}a im hg~kohbk}amkff‘ky}aui @kugifa Fk Ekueiuk

mh `yh ã hf }h}afkui mih mhuh}}h mh ¨ @a~xuhoc} 5>>8

Dhbh}a mh hg~kohbkui bif gipi mh ohyoba 5>>8

@KUGIFA FK EKUEIUK

Bk}a k ^kfiuga hf ;5!>8!;84=& @kugifa Fk Ekueiuk thti hb Ph'`hfhk& i ~ui`hpkgib}i k ]ukehk& hb ~uathb`hk mh ^kfiuga" Hg~hi'

ok}a àgi ky}hp}k'pa`àuuh}aui kf ;;3 hb Ph`hfhk i k~~kpphabk}amh ~iupabkf àg~y}iu i pa~uk}}y}}a mh da}aoukdhk mhoh}kfi& bif5>>= ̀ affkeauk ̀ ab ybk ~uip}hohapk ̀ kpk imh}uhì mati tiboabauikfh||k}h fheuh hbiuib}h fk ~h}}yuk i fk p`yf}yuk mih oukbmh gki'p}uh mh }y}}a hf gabma" Hb {yif ~iuhama& àb oukbmi `k~k`h}î imi}iughbk|habi& hbh|hk k p}ymhkui àgi hg~kohbk}aui oukdhà&uikfh||kbma byati }i`bh`ci ~iu ifkeauk}h mh da}aoukdhi mhoh}kfh"Kb`ci kmippa ph mimh`k gaf}a kf pya caeex mk da}akgk}auipib|k }ukp`yukui hf fktaua mk mh~ibmib}i mh `yh tk dhiua& i àbauoaofha ìu`k pig~ui bih ohaubh mh uh~apa mh ~uaìmiui hb {yi'p}a `kg~a `ci biofh yf}hgh kbbh tk ip~kbmibmaph pig~ui ~hø&

ìu`kbma mh uikfh||kui hggkohbh àb byati }i`bh`ci ~ua~a'bibmafi àb yb mifh`k}a hg~k}}a thphta i }i`bafaoh`kgib}iktkb|k}i" Bif 5>>8 dhbkfgib}i uhipì k ~uipib}kui kf oukbmi~yeefhà hf pya ~uhga fheua àb gaf}hpphgi hggkohbh uhifkea'uk}i py ~iupabkf àg~y}iu"

I'gkhf< `kugifafkekueiukNfheiua"h}

Ph}a _ie< c}}~<!!`kugifafkekueiuk"lhgma"àg



