Reflections on Successes, Challenges, Solutions, and Partners in a post-2014 ESD framework in Southern AfricaLesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Lemohang Mtshali (Secretary)Overson Shumba (Chair)
Successes
Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Regional Environmental Education Programme (REEP)
Policy Frameworks and Strategies for ESD have been put in place
Curriculum reviewed and materials have been developed
Centre based Environmental Education
Successes (continued)
Capacity building- International Training Programmes (ITP) organized
Regional Centres of Expertise (RCEs) established, e.g., Lesotho, Malawi, RSA, Swaziland, Zambia
Mainstreaming Environment and Sustainability in African Universities (MESA) on which the Global Universities Partnership for Environment and Sustainability (GUPES) is modelled
Successes (continued)
Research conducted around ESD and a Research Network Formed Coordinated by Rhodes University (around 11 SADC countries involved)
Teacher Education Networks established and linked to the Africa Regional Teacher Education Institutions for Mainstreaming Sustainability (AFRETEIS)
Media Practitioners’ Network established and linked to the Federation of Media Practitioners in Africa
Some Challenges
Phase out of SIDA funding to SADC REEP
Institutionalizing ESD Mainstreaming across the entire institution Lack of coordination
Problem with up-scaling Runs parallel with existing programs/systems Remains peripheral to formal education Mostly sits with non-formal education
Challenges (continued)
Ministry of Education not taking the necessary leadership
Lack of clarification and working in silos when dealing with ESD and CCE concepts
Lack of resources and lack of information on accessibility of funds where available, e.g., for CCE
Solutions and Actions Beyond 2014
SADC-REEP needs to be sustained, needs mobilisation of resources
Teacher education should be given priority at all levels
Resources (human and financial) mobilisation
Intensify awareness about the existing networks so as to get more institutions joining these networks
More training required to re-define CCE & ESD in a more meaningful way
Solutions and Actions (continued)
Develop projects that seek address issues of Climate Change
Address the issue of green economy, poverty reduction, employment creation, and equity
UNU should try to ease up the application process for RCE formation
Communities of Practice should be more inclusive, i.e., youth and local communities should be represented
Proposed partners
Communities of Practice at local, national, regional and international levels
Local Communities and Youth
Governmental and Non-Governmental Organisations, Civil Society Organisations and Community Based Organisations
Higher Education Institutions, e.g., Universities and Teacher Education Institutions
International Development Partners, e.g., UNDP and other UN Agencies, SIDA, JICA, DfID, etc.
Conclusion
Overall, the Successes, Challenges, Solutions, and Partners in a post-2014 ESD framework in Southern Africa presented are consistent with the synthesis of recommendations from the SADC to the UNESCO Regional Consultative Meeting held in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, from 4-5 March 2013.
Sushita Gokool-Ramdoo, ADEA, Mauritius Overson Shumba, Copperbelt University, Zambia Jim Taylor, WESSA & SADC-REEP Cornelia Shaimemanya, University of Namibia