Hello

Salama e!

Toe & Skyler

Madagascar Dance and Culture the Macabre

Dance

The Island of Madagascar houses 18 tribes and the culture is mixture of all the tribes.

Religion in Madagascar: 51% African Religion, 41% Christian, 7% Islam, and 1% Other

The inhabitants of the Island respect their ancestors a lot and see them as next to gods

There is a soothsayer or magician in every tribe. Funerals involve dancing and Feasting.

The Culture

The Macabre is the is a dance that is normally performed during the festival Famadihana also known as the “Turning of

the Bones.”This is more like a party rather than a formal

dance.This dance and festival is like the Day of the

Dead ceremony. One major difference is that the “Turning of

the Bones” is preformed with the bones of the families dead Ancestors.

Macabre

Vendors may set up stalls to sell cigarettes and ice cream to the crowed.

The departed are retrieved from the tomb as guests of honor.

After the celebration is over the corpses are reburied with gifts from the living, including bottles of alcohol.

This is usually performed ever 3, 5, and 7 years.

A feast must be served at every Famadihana celebration. “Zebu”

Macabre Continued…

This dance is not performed by a select few. It is performed by the family members of the dead, friends, and the entire community.

The guest of honors at this dance is the family ancestors. They emerge covered in their shrouds, known as lambas.

The Dancers

The dead emerge wearing their shrouds, known as lambas, and are laid out on the ground ready to be unwrapped and the bones lovingly cleaned.

It involves food, drink, and music. Attendees gather to drink and dance to live

bands that will continue to play for almost the entire ritual.

This dance is more of a social free for all then a normal dance.

Description

Traditional and contemporary music revolves around dance rhythms which are influenced both from the African as well as the Indonesian mainland.

Music is a very important portion of the festival.

It is a very jaunty sound of mainly brass instruments.

The music is preformed by:WhistleFlutesV ahilaLokanga VoatovoKabosy

Music Description

The Macabre has been a dance that has been performed for thousands of years. It was a ritual that went back over 2000 years ago according to ancient writing.

Not much change.

Evolution of Cultural Expression

One of the largest contributions of Madagascan culture in America is that the sounds of the music is a precursor to Jazz in New Orleans.

Not much change.

Changes and Contributions

The churches have tried to change this dance. But it has been almost unchanged for 2000 years.

The celebration is open to anyone.

Acculturation

Some Malagasy have called for an end to the Famadihana ritual because it places a great financial strain on the family.

The Christian Church and Muslim clerics in Madagascar have also tried to end the ritual.

The ritual has stated to lose its popularity.

Oppression Vs. Privilege

Famadihana holds an important place in the hearts of the Malagasy people.

Famadihana is an act of love – anthropologist Professor Maurice Block.

Famous for being very friendly and hospitable.

Conclusion

Good Bye

Veloma

Cactus Tours. (2008). Madagascar overview, the malagasy culture. Retrieved from http://www.cactus-madagascar.com/culture.php

Gupta, R. (2008, October 20). Culture of Madagascar. Retrieved from http://www.articleswave.com/cultures-and-civilizations/culture-of-madagascar.html

Kamarudin, Y. (n.d.). Madagascar's macabre dance of the dead. Retrieved from http://www.environmentalgraffiti.com/news-dancing-dead-madagascar?image=17

Randrianja, S., & Ellis, S. (2009). Madagascar a short history. Chicago: The University of Chicago Publishing

Singer, C. (1997). The traditional dances of Madagascar. Retrieved from http://www.taiaf.de/html/traditionaldances.html

References