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The Economy— How are We REALLY doing?

The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

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Local government seminar in Utah on the economy. For more information, please visit jobs.utah.gov

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Page 1: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

The Economy—How are We

REALLY doing?

Page 2: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

THE FABLE OF THE BLIND MEN AND THE ELEPHANT

The Economy

Page 3: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Economic analysis based on monthly changes in data is misleading.

It’sFlying!

It’s going to crash!

It’s stagnating!

It’s in a recession!

It’s

hit a wall! It’sin

recovery!

Page 4: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Economy Stagnates”

Page 5: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

GDP Growing at a moderate rate

Page 6: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

United States Real Gross Domestic Product

1/1/2

007

7/1/2

007

1/1/2

008

7/1/2

008

1/1/2

009

7/1/2

009

1/1/2

010

7/1/2

010

1/1/2

011

7/1/2

01112,600

12,700

12,800

12,900

13,000

13,100

13,200

13,300

13,400

13,500Billions of Chained Dollars

Page 7: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011-2.5%

-2.0%

-1.5%

-1.0%

-0.5%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

Quarterly Change in U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Average Quarterly Change for the last 30 years—0.7 percent)

Page 8: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Hiring Grinds to a Halt”

Page 9: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Jobs are Growing

Page 10: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

United States Seasonally Adjusted Nonfarm Jobs

Jan-07Jul-0

7

Jan-08Jul-0

8

Jan-09Jul-0

9

Jan-10Jul-1

0

Jan-11Jul-1

1

Jan-12128,000

130,000

132,000

134,000

136,000

138,000

140,000

Thousands of Jobs

Page 11: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

United StatesYear-Over Change in NonFarm Jobs

Jan 2007

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

-6%

-5%

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 12: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

U.S. Job Growth in Review

2.2

0.0

-1.1

0.0

1.11.7 1.8

1.1

-0.6

-4.3

-0.8

1.1

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

U.S. Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs30-year average is 1.2 percent.

Utah Department of Workforce Services.

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 13: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Unemployment Still Stalled”

Page 14: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Unemployment is Trending Down

Page 15: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

United States Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment

Rates

Jan

2007

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

2012

Feb

Mar

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

11%

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 16: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

The Number of Discouraged U.S. Workers has declined along with the Unemployment Rate

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%Year-to-Year Change in Discouraged Workers

Unemployment Rate

Year

-to-Y

ear C

hang

e in

Disc

oura

ged

Wor

kers

Seas

onal

ly A

djus

ted

Une

mpl

oym

ent R

ate

Source. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 17: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Unemployment Insurance Claims “exploded.”

Page 18: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Claims are Trending Down

Page 19: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

United States Four-Week Moving Average of Seasonally Adjusted

Initial Claims

Source: U.S. Department of Labor

Page 20: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Retail Sales Disappoint”

Page 21: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Sales have grown consistently

Page 22: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012140,000

145,000

150,000

155,000

160,000

165,000

170,000

175,000

180,000

185,000

$ M

illio

ns

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

United States Real Retail and Food Service Sales

Page 23: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

5

10

15

20

25

Mill

ions

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

United States Light Truck and Car Sales

Page 24: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Manufacturing Index Plunges”

Page 25: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Manufacturing has steadily Improved

Page 26: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 201280

85

90

95

100

105

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

United States Industrial Production Index

Page 27: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

United States New Factory Orders for Nondefense Capital Goods

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

$ M

illio

ns

Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Page 28: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Housing Starts Surge”

Page 29: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Housing starts remain low. . .

Page 30: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Thou

sand

s

Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

United States Housing Starts

Page 31: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beware. . .

Page 32: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Recently, the economic “spin” is more positive.

In the Interest of Full Disclosure

Page 33: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

CRITICALMASS

CRITICALMASS

CRITICALMASS

CRITICALMASS

CRITICALMASS

CRITICALMASS

Page 34: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Excuse me for nagging

Page 35: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968

U.S. Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Recessionary period as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research.

Page 36: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988

U.S. Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Recessionary period as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research.

Page 37: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

U.S. Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

Recessionary period as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research.

Page 38: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

My Not-So-Secret Formula

• Year-Over Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs.– “Year-over” change between one month and the same

month the previous year. (March 2010 employment compared to March 2009 employment).

– Employment data is current and some of the best data around.

– It’s easy.– Available for small areas.– Not what the Bureau of Labor publishes in their press

release—not seasonally adjusted.

Page 39: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Most Importantly. . .

• It works!• Nationally, when year-

over growth rates trend down and eventually result in job loss, there has always a recession as defined by NBER.

Page 40: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

The Local Story

Page 41: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Jan 2006

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2007

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

-10%

-6%

-2%

2%

6%

10%

14%

Washington County United States Utah

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 42: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County Year-Over Job ChangeDecember 2011 (preliminary)

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation

Utilities

Information

Financial Activities

Prof/Business Svcs

Education/Health/Social Svcs

Leisure/Hospitality

Other Services

Government

29

97

261

140

212

230

8

7

32

12

73

386

111

173

Up 1,770 jobs total

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 43: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs by Industry December 2010-December 2011

Government

Other Services

Leisure/Hospitality

Ed/Health/Social Svcs

Prof/Business Svcs

Financial Activities

Information

Trade/Transportation/Utilities

Manufacturing

Construction

Mining

Total

2%

6%

6%

1%

0%

2%

1%

5%

12%

3%

24%

4%

2%

2%

3%

3%

5%

2%

2%

3%

3%

1%

11%

3%

UtahWashington

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 44: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County New Hires

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; Local Employment Dynamics.

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

New Hires

4-Qtr Moving Av-erage

Page 45: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Mining<1%

Construction7%

Manufacturing5%

Trade/ Trans-portation/Utili-

ties24%

Information2%

Financial Activi-ties4%

Professional/ Business Services

8%

Education/ Health/ Social

Services17%

Leisure/ Hos-pitality Ser-

vices14%

Other Services3%

Government16%

Washington County Industry Em-ployment Distribution

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services.

Page 46: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

Apr

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%Iron U.S. Utah

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 47: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Source: Utah Dept of Workforce Services.

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation

Utilities

Information

Financial Activities

Prof/Business Svcs

Education/Health/Social Svcs

Leisure/Hospitality

Other Services

Government

8

-130

30

71

-21

10

5

-18

1

-116

-6

193

16

85

Up 128 jobs total

Iron County Year-Over Job ChangeDecember 2011 (preliminary)

Page 48: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs by Industry December 2010-December 2011

Government

Other Services

Leisure/Hospitality

Ed/Health/Social Svcs

Prof/Business Svcs

Financial Activities

Information

Trade/Transportation/Utilities

Manufacturing

Construction

Mining

Total

2%

5%

10%

0%

-10%

0%

-14%

2%

30%

-20%

9%

1%

2%

2%

3%

3%

5%

2%

2%

3%

3%

1%

11%

3%

Utah

Iron

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 49: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Iron County New Hires

Utah Department of Workforce Services.

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

New Hires

4-Qtr Moving Av-erage

Page 50: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Mining0%

Construction5%

Manufacturing9%

Trade/Transporta-tion/Utilities

18%

Information1%

Financial Activities5%

Professional/ Business Services

7%

Education/Health/Social

Services11%

Leisure/ Hospital-ity Services

12%

Other Services2%

Government29%

Iron County Industry Employment Distribu-tion

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services.

Page 51: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Jan 2006

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2007

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

Apr

-10%

-6%

-2%

2%

6%

10%

14%

United States Utah Kane County

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 52: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Kane County Year-Over Job ChangeDecember 2011 (preliminary)

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation

Utilities

Information

Financial Activities

Prof/Business Svcs

Education/Health/Social Svcs

Leisure/Hospitality

Other Services

Government

0

-23

0

-1

-39

5

0

2

10

9

27

49

-8

6

Up 40 jobs total

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 53: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs by Industry December 2010-December 2011

Government

Other Services

Leisure/Hospitality

Ed/Health/Social Svcs

Prof/Business Svcs

Financial Activities

Information

Trade/Transportation/Utilities

Manufacturing

Construction

Mining

Total

1%

-2%

8%

34%

17%

10%

13%

-8%

0%

-23%

0%

2%

2%

2%

3%

3%

5%

2%

2%

3%

3%

1%

11%

3%

Utah Kane

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 54: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

MiningNA

Construction3% Manufacturing

3% Trade/ Transporta-tion/ Utilities

14%

InformationNA

Financial Activities4%

Professional/Business Services

2%

Education/Health/Social Services

4%

Leisure/ Hospitality Services

30%

Other Services15%

Government25%

Kane County 2011 Industry Employment Distribution

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services.

Page 55: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Kane County New Hires

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; Local Employment Dynamics.

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200New Hires 4-Qtr Moving Average

Page 56: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

Apr

-16%-14%-12%-10%

-8%-6%-4%-2%0%2%4%6%8%

10%12%

Beaver U.S. Utah

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 57: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

-16%-14%-12%-10%

-8%-6%-4%-2%0%2%4%6%8%

10%12%

Beaver Total

Beaver Without Construction

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 58: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beaver County Year-Over Job ChangeDecember 2011 (preliminary)

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation

Utilities

Information

Financial Activities

Prof/Business Svcs

Education/Health/Social Svcs

Leisure/Hospitality

Other Services

Government

27

-67

6

-2

13

7

-2

-1

-3

-1

1

-4

2

-22

Down 46 jobs total

Page 59: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs by Industry December 2010-December 2011

Government

Other Services

Leisure/Hospitality

Ed/Health/Social Svcs

Prof/Business Svcs

Financial Activities

Information

Trade/Transportation/Utilities

Manufacturing

Construction

Mining

Total

-3%

6%

-1%

2%

-7%

-6%

-50%

16%

9%

-46%

129%

0%

2%

2%

3%

3%

5%

2%

2%

3%

3%

1%

11%

3%

Utah Beaver

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 60: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Covered Agriculture19%

Mining1%

Construction6%

Manufacturing3%

Trade/Transportation/Utili-

ties21%

Information<1%

Financial Activities2%

Professional and Business Services1%

Educational, Health and Social Services

2%

Leisure and Hospitality14%

Other Services1%

Government28%

Beaver 2011 Industrial Employment Dis-tribution

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 61: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beaver County New Hires

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; Local Employment Dynamics.

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20

100

200

300

400

500

600

New Hires 4-Qtr Moving Average

Page 62: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-Over Change in Nonfarm Jobs

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Jan 2008

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

Apr

-16%

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

20%

Garfield U.S. Utah

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 63: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Garfield County Year-Over Job ChangeDecember 2011 (preliminary)

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale Trade

Retail Trade

Transportation

Utilities

Information

Financial Activities

Prof/Business Svcs

Education/Health/Social Svcs

Leisure/Hospitality

Other Services

Government

0

-60

7

-3

27

0

0

-19

-6

-1

-46

-81

3

-4

Down 183 jobs total

Page 64: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent Change in Nonfarm Jobs by Industry December 2010-December 2011

Government

Other Services

Leisure/Hospitality

Ed/Health/Social Svcs

Prof/Business Svcs

Financial Activities

Information

Trade/Transportation/Utilities

Manufacturing

Construction

Mining

Total

-0.7%

25.0%

-14.6%

-17.5%

-4.8%

-18.8%

-17.0%

11.7%

20.6%

-57.7%

0.0%

-9.4%

1.5%

2.0%

2.8%

3.3%

5.4%

1.8%

1.8%

2.8%

3.2%

0.5%

11.3%

2.8%

Utah

Garfield

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services.

Page 65: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Construction3%

Manufacturing2%

Trade/ Transporta-tion/ Utilities

11%

Financial Activities1%

Professional/Business Services

1%

Education/Health/ Social Services

23%

Leisure/Hospitality Services

42%

Other Services1%

Government28%

Garfield County Industry Employment Distribu-tion

Source: Utah Department of Workforce Services.

Page 66: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Garfield County New Hires

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; Local Employment Dynamics.

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

New Hires4-Qtr Moving Average

Page 67: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Rates

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

11%

Utah U.S.

Kane Washington

Iron

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 68: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Rates

Jan 2009

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2010

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2011

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan 2012

Feb

Mar

Apr

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

11%

12%

13%

Utah U.S. Beaver Garfield

Source: Utah Dept. of Workforce Services; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 69: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County Change in Gross Taxable Sales

Source: Utah State Tax Commission.

1st

Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

Qtr

1st

Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2009

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2010

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

21%

13%

7%3%

-4%

0%

-3%-3%-1%

-17%-14%

-19%

-11%

-2%

0%4%

-13%

-6%

-11%

-7%

4% 3%7%

10%

Page 70: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Iron County Change in Gross Taxable Sales

Source: Utah State Tax Commission.

1st

Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

Qtr

1st

Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2009

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2010

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

20%20%

13%

9%

1%3%

0%

1% 1%

-4%

-10%

-14%-16%-17%

-4%-4%-6%

4%

-8%-6%

4%

-2%

3%

10%

Page 71: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Kane County Change in Gross Taxable Sales

Source: Utah State Tax Commission.

1st

Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

Qtr

1st

Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2009

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2010

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

25%

16%14%10%10%

0%-6%

1%

15%

-11%

21%

-1%

-21%

12%

-28%

-4%

35%

16%

27%

-4%

-18%

9%5% 7%

Page 72: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beaver County Change in Gross Taxable Sales

Source: Utah State Tax Commission.

1st

Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

Qtr

1st

Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2009

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2010

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

5%

19%11%

17%6%

16%14%19%

72%

-8%

-4%

-6%

-37%

20%

-2%

-17%

17%28%

11%

58%

16%

42%

-6%

-30%

Page 73: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Garfield County Change in Gross Taxable Sales

Source: Utah State Tax Commission.

1st

Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

Qtr

1st

Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2009

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2010

2nd

3rd

4th

1st

Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

13%9%

1% 1%4%

12%15%14%

31%

9%

15%

-10%

-16%

-3%-8%

7%

-4%

5%

11%

5% 5% 3%

-8%

3%

Page 74: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Year-over Change in MSA Area Housing Price Index (HPI)

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

St. George

Salt Lake

Las Vegas

Pe

rce

nt

Ch

an

ge

Source: Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, http://www.ofheo.gov/hpi.aspx.

Page 75: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

St. George MSA Housing Price Index

Source: Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, http://www.ofheo.gov/hpi.aspx.

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110

50

100

150

200

250

Source: Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, http://www.ofheo.gov/hpi.aspx.

Page 76: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Housing Affordability Continues to Improve

1st Qtr

2006

2nd

3rd

4th

1st Qtr

2007

2nd

3rd

4th

1st Qtr

2008

2nd

3rd

4th

1st Qtr

2009

3rd

1st Qtr

2010

3rd

4th

1st Qtr

2011

2nd

3rd

4th

1st Qtr

2012

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

U.S.Washington County

Source: National Association of Homebuilders; Wells Fargo Bank.

Housing Opportunity Index—% of homes which are affordable to families with the median income.

Page 77: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

“Serious” Foreclosure Rates June 2011

Salt Lake City MSA

Provo-Orem MSA

Ogden-Clearfield MSA

Logan MSA

St. George MSA

Las Vegas/Henderson MSA

4.4%

3.8%

3.7%

2.1%

4.8%

12.0%

3.6%

3.1%

3.0%

1.7%

3.8%

8.2%

Foreclosure Rate

90+ Days Deliquency Rate

8.0%

6.9%

6.7%

8.6%

20.2%

3.8%

Source:: Analysis of LPS applied Analytics data by Local Initiative Support Corporation.

Page 78: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

June 2010-June 2011 Percentage Point Change in “Serious”

Foreclosure RatesSalt Lake City MSA

Provo-Orem MSA

Ogden-Clearfield MSA

Logan MSA

St. George MSA

Las Vegas/Henderson MSA

-0.4

-1.3

-0.4

-0.5

-3.0

-4.1

Source:: Analysis of LPS applied Analytics data by Local Initiative Support Corporation.

Page 79: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County Dwelling Unit Permits

980

1,266

2,114

2,697

2,0191,929

1,5141,687

1,519

1,267

1,740

1,995

2,678

3,7943,860

2,256

1,888

682 605

870 846

* Source: U of U; Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

2009—lowest number since 1989. . .

Page 80: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-80%

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Annual Change in Washington County New Dwelling Unit Permits

*January-October 2011.Source: University of Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 81: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2011 Washington County New Dwelling Units by Community

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

2

109

73

5

1

22

0

364

0

251

19

Enterprise

Hurricane

Ivins

LaVerkin

Leeds

Santa Clara

Springdale

St. George

Virgin

Washington City

Other

Page 82: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2011 Washington County Change in Permitted New Dwelling Units by Community

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

-2

37

24

-2

0

-8

-5

97

0

-158

-8

Enterprise

Hurricane

Ivins

LaVerkin

Leeds

Santa Clara

Springdale

St. George

Virgin

Washington City

Other

Page 83: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County Dwelling Unit Permits

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010-3,000

-2,000

-1,000

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000Home PermitsHomes SoldDifference

* Source: U of U; Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research; Utah Association of Realtors.

Page 84: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

$16.1

$44.3

$32.0

$75.2

$51.7

$84.8

$30.7$37.4

$68.9

$39.6

$109.6

$43.6

$107.5

$118.2

$176.9

$143.4

$119.2

$46.8

$35.7

$69.4

1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

Washington County New Nonresidential

Building Permit Valuation

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Millions of $

Page 85: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Washington County 2011Permit Values by Building Type

Single-family Homes Condominiums

Manufactured / Mobile Homes Residential Garages/Carports

Amusement & Recreation BldgsChurches & other Religious Bldgs

Industrial/Warehouse/Manufacturing BldgsService Station/Repair Garages

Hospital & Institutional BldgsOffice, Bank, Professional Bldgs

Public Utility Bldgs. (private) School & Educational Bldgs. (private)

Retail, Mercantile, Restaurant Agricultural Bldg. & Sheds Other Nonresidential BldgsStructures other than BldgsPublic Buildings & Projects

Additions and Alterations to Residential BldgsAdditions and Alterations to other Bldgs

$141,744$10,662

$441$1,683$1,342$2,534$2,255$850

$8,883$3,191

$316$26,058

$8,544$283$3,840

$8,849$724

$5,701$16,815

(Numbers in 000s)

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Page 86: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

557

864

474

276309

417

307

432

315

591

941

773

656

197140 119

63

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Iron County Dwelling Unit Permits

Page 87: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-80%

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Annual Change in Iron County New Dwelling Unit Permits

*January-October 2011.Source: University of Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 88: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2011 Iron New Dwelling Units by Community

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

34

3

0

1

25

Cedar City

Enoch

Paragonah

Parowan

Other

Page 89: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

2011 Iron County Change in Permitted New Dwelling Units by Community

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

-12

-28

0

-1

-15

Cedar City

Enoch

Paragonah

Parowan

Other

Page 90: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

$23.3

$19.8 $20.0

$25.3$24.0

$32.9

$28.5

$13.3

$13.2$14.5

$16.8

$27.3

$33.1

$17.4

$5.0 $4.4$3.2

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

Iron County New Nonresidential Building Permit Valuation

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Millions of $

Page 91: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Iron County 2011Permit Values by Building Type

Single-family Homes

Duplexes and Twin Homes

Manufactured / Mobile Homes

Residential Garages/Carports

Industrial/Warehouse/Manufacturing Bldgs

Public Utility Bldgs. (private)

Retail, Mercantile, Restaurant

Agricultural Bldg. & Sheds

Other Nonresidential Bldgs

Structures other than Bldgs

Public Buildings & Projects

Additions and Alterations to Residential Bldgs

Additions and Alterations to other Bldgs

$9,823

$624

$62

$405

$145

$20

$40

$247

$1,408

$509

$442

$1,171

$4,932

(Numbers in 000s)

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Page 92: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Kane County Dwelling Unit Permits

121131 125

135 128 132 135127

104122

56

300

332

151

60 62

3820

* Source: U of U; Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 93: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-100%

0%

100%

200%

300%

400%

500%

Annual Change in Kane County New Dwelling Unit Permits

*January-October 2011.Source: University of Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 94: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

$1.4 $1.8

$5.1 $4.8

$1.9$0.8

$1.8$1.4 $1.7$1.1 $0.4

$3.2$4.1

$27.0

$2.8$2.6

$13.9

$1.3

1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009

Kane County New Nonresidential

Building Permit Valuation

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Millions of $

Page 95: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Kane County 2011Permit Values by Building Type

Single-family Homes

Duplexes and Twin Homes

Manufactured / Mobile Homes

Residential Garages/Carports

Industrial/Warehouse/Manufacturing Bldgs

Public Utility Bldgs. (private)

Retail, Mercantile, Restaurant

Agricultural Bldg. & Sheds

Other Nonresidential Bldgs

Structures other than Bldgs

Public Buildings & Projects

Additions and Alterations to Residential Bldgs

Additions and Alterations to other Bldgs

$9,823

$624

$62

$405

$145

$20

$40

$247

$1,408

$509

$442

$1,171

$4,932

(Numbers in 000s)

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Page 96: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beaver County Dwelling Unit Permits

38

65

74

67

59 58

41

25

32

40

22

36

68

54

27

19 18

10

* Source: U of U; Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 97: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Annual Change in Beaver County New Dwelling Unit Permits

*January-October 2011.Source: University of Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 98: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

$3,645.8

$15,910.8

$14,034.9

$3,198.9$3,061.0

$8,375.1

$3,029.3$3,157.1$3,430.5

$1,286.0$769.9$2,046.1

$7,913.3

$4,960.3

$27,656.5

$3,488.5$1,805.1

$10,547.5

1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009

Beaver County New Nonresidential

Building Permit Valuation

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Thousands of $

Page 99: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Beaver County 2011Permit Values by Building Type

Single-family Homes

Residential Garages/Carports

Retail, Mercantile, Restaurant

Agricultural Bldg & Sheds

Other Nonresidential Bldgs

Structures other than Bldgs

Public Buildings & Projects

Additions and Alterations to Residential Bldgs

Additions and Alterations to other Bldgs.

$1,906

$314

$23

$32

$506

$17

$9,656

$288

$16

(Numbers in 000s)

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Page 100: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Garfield County Dwelling Unit Permits

33

53

6976

50

89

68

55 58 55 5461

86

139

59

49

32

22

* Source: U of U; Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 101: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

-80%

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Annual Change in Garfield County New Dwelling Unit Permits

*January-October 2011.Source: University of Utah Bureau of Economic and Business Research.

Page 102: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

$2,703.3

$1,557.9

$4,160.8

$1,689.6$1,903.8

$7,797.5

$4,291.0

$574.0$541.8

$2,543.9$1,902.2$2,196.0

$9,554.9

$2,631.6

$14,731.0

$2,325.7$3,130.0

$1,805.1

$6,025.0

1991 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011

Garfield County New Nonresidential

Building Permit Valuation

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Thousands of $

Page 103: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Garfield County 2011Permit Values by Building Type

Single-family Homes

Cabins

Manufactured / Mobile Homes

Residential Garages/Carports

Office, Bank, Professional Bldgs

Other Nonresidential Bldgs

Structures other than Bldgs

Public Buildings & Projects

Additions and Alterations to Residential Bldgs

Additions and Alterations to other Bldgs

$2,991

$809

$310

$541

$4,870

$79

$63

$472

$846

$299

(Numbers in 000s)

Source: Utah Bureau of Business and Economic Research.

Page 104: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

The American Community Survey and You. . .

Page 105: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

The American Community Survey provides vast variety of demographic/economic information is available on the local

level. It replaces the long-form from the Census.Funding for this vital program is in jeopardy.

Page 106: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Under 5 years

5 to 9 years

10 to 14 years

15 to 19 years

20 to 24 years

25 to 34 years

35 to 44 years

45 to 54 years

55 to 59 years

60 to 64 years

65 to 74 years

75 to 84 years

85 years and over

6%

5%

7%

6%

6%

9%

10%

15%

11%

7%

11%

6%

1%

10%

9%

8%

8%

9%

16%

12%

11%

5%

4%

5%

3%

1%

7%

7%

7%

7%

7%

13%

14%

15%

6%

5%

7%

4%

2%

2006-2010 Age Distribution

United States Utah

Kane County

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey.

Page 107: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Percent high school graduate or higher Percent bachelor's degree or higher

89.5%

23.7%

90.6%

29.4%

85.0%

27.9%

2006-2010 Educational Attainment

Kane County

Utah

United States

Source: U.S. Census Bureau; American Community Survey.

Page 108: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Local Employment Dynamics

• Geographic Flexibility• Worker Profile

– Age– Education– Gender– Race/Ethnicity– Wages– Industry

• Worker Flows• Mapping

Page 109: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

Age 29 or younger

23%

Age 30 to 5456%

Age 55 or older21%

Age

Workers Working in LaVerkin

$1,250 or less

27%

$1,251 to $3,333

46%

More than

$3,33326%

Earnings per Month

Page 110: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?
Page 111: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?
Page 112: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

continue.

provedata

economy improving;

should

Page 113: The Economy: How Are We Really Doing?

(435) 688-3115Lecia Parks Langston

[email protected]

jobs.utah.govClick on “Labor Market Information”

economyutah.blogspot.com