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Beyond the Silos of the LAMs: Library, Archive and Museum
Collaboration Günter Waibel & Ricky ErwayOCLC Research
16 December 2009OCLC Global Council Webinar
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Sheila CannellDirector, Library ServicesUniversity of Edinburgh
Why LAM matters to libraries…
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Sheila CannellDirector, Library ServicesUniversity of Edinburgh
Why LAM matters to libraries…
“We've looked after things that are common. Every library has the same copies of books, and actually in the networked digital age that is being
taken away from us because it's happening at a different level, it's not
happening at the level of the local library. I'm really quite convinced that what we have to do is to boost up the
whole area of what would be called the intellectual capital of the university,
which I think happens within our special collections, within our archives (both
those that are older and those that are being created now), and in our
museums. I'm really interested in how we reposition the traditional library
into that more general area. Probably looking after rare and unique objects, which can range from museum object right through to a piece of research
data is where the future is going to be.”
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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RLG PartnershipAbout 130 partner institutions in North America,
Europe, the Middle East and in the Asia-Pacific region.
Libraries, archives, museums
Why collaboration matters to us
Story TimeStory Time
A short history of libraries, archives and museums
NYPL Digital Library. Rivington Branch, Story Hour: A Girl's Club Listening to a Story of Atlanta. Digital Image ID:1145780
First: One for All—Cabinets of CuriosityFirst: One for All—Cabinets of Curiosity
Less democratic • Less economic • More integrated
Then: One for Each—Libraries, Archives and MuseumsThen: One for Each—Libraries, Archives and Museums
More democratic • More economic • Less integrated
Now: One for All (Again)Now: One for All (Again)
Library + Archive + Museum = LAM
Most democratic • Most economic • Most integrated
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Anne Van CampDirector, Smithsonian Institution Archives& OCLC Americas Regional Council Delegate
LA
M:
Op
portu
nity
&
Ch
alle
ng
e
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Anne Van CampDirector, Smithsonian Institution Archives& OCLC Americas Regional Council
LA
M:
Op
portu
nity
&
Ch
alle
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e
We are 19 museums, 9 research centers that are scattered across the world, we have 18 different archives, we have 1
library, but that library has 20 branches, and we have 1 zoo. So it's a rather
complicated place, and you can imagine the challenge we face in trying to bring all of
this disparate information together.
The question for us is: Why should we collaborate? I mean, everybody has got
their own collection information systems. We like to think that what’s driving it is the demand of our new audiences, the digital natives. They’re children who really think
that www means whatever, whenever, wherever.
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Princeton
Smithsonian
Victoria & Albert
U of Edinburgh Yale
OCLC Research LAM Workshops
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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current collaborations
obstacles
a vision
actionable projects
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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LAM Workshop @ Smithsonian InstitutionAnne Van Camp, Director, Smithsonian Institution Archives
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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LAM Workshop @ Smithsonian InstitutionAnne Van Camp, Director, Smithsonian Institution ArchivesWe ultimately ended up roughly 23 people from across the institution,
but really good representation from all 3 sectors, the libraries, the archives and the museums. It was probably the first time that all those
people had been in the same room together ever. It was just a remarkable day for all of those people coming together and sharing all
the things that we're doing collaboratively, or we're not doing collaboratively, and identifying what the obstacles were.
At the end of the day, we did come up with two pretty good ideas: one was the development of a comprehensive digitization and access
program for our unencumbered photo collections. Now, photo collections live across the institution. As you can imagine, every single
one of these entities has a photo collection.
The second idea was to create an internal single point of access for all the collections. The reason we wanted to do it internally first was
because we were painfully aware that we were not sharing very well internally, and even if people wanted to do, let's say, and exhibit, let's
say on Abraham Lincoln, who knew where things about Abraham Lincoln live across the Smithsonian? It would take years to try to figure
that out.
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Outcome: SI on Flickr Commons
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Outcome: SI Collections Search Center
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Yale Workshop: Project
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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“Federation of Collections”
UNIVERSITY COLLECTIONS
Special Collections
SC
Museums Support &
Development
Talbot RiceArt Gallery
University Archives
SC
EUCHMIHistoricMusical
Instruments
Digital Imaging
UnitSC
Conservation Digital Projects
& Innovation
Lothian Health
Services Archive
Fine Art Collection
Natural History
Collection
Cockburn Geological Museum
Anatomy Collection
School of Scottish Studies Archive
Polish School
of Medicine
CRC based
University of Edinburgh
slide courtesy of John Scally, UofE
Silos of the LAMs Report :
UoE Collaborative Areas
Exploration of a federated search model Enhancement of the acquisitions programme
slide courtesy of John Scally, UofE
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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All LAM Workshop Projects
An investigation of social taggingExploration of federated search
Enhancement of the Acquisitions Program Federated search of all university image
resources Comprehensive photo digitization
Internal single point of access to all collections information
A large-scale digitization effort of treasures Innovation on the Web
“Federation of Collections”“One Store” for digital asset management
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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The Collaboration Catalysts•Trust
•Change Agent
•Mooring
•Resources
•Flexibility
•External catalysts
•Vision
•Mandate
•Incentives
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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Vision
An inspiring vision provides the context in which obstacles can be overcome
“[If you] come up with a really creative, innovative vision that is at the
intersection of these institutions and will help our mission, and you help
me frame it, I’m more than ready to…carry it forward.”
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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Mandate
A mandate provides clarity about priorities and empowers those naturally inclined to
collaborate
“The vice-president of the university has called a task force together about
digital dissemination, so we're all getting this as a mandate…
Sustainability will become more possible because of the mandate…from someone far more powerful.”
Programs & Research Günter Waibel – Beyond the Silos of the LAMsLondon – 15 September 2009
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Incentive
Incentives ensure that staff have a tangible reason to engage in the hard work of collaboration
“We have spoken long about cross-
institutional collaboration. The reality has been though…that we are
measured against each other and then you do take
naturally a possessive attitude.”
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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What’s in a word?
Collaboration
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Collaboration Continuum
additive transformative...
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Trend: Space
University of Calgary
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Trend: Space
State Libraries, Archives and Museums of Alaska
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Trend: CentralizationSmithsonian: Office of the Chief Information
Officer, Smithsonian
Yale: Office of Digital Asset Management and Infrastructure / Office of Digital Dissemination
Duke: Director of Digital Information Strategy
University of Edinburgh: Director of University Collections
University of Aberdeen: Head of Historic Collections
examples outside libraryexamples inside library
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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“We work together because we share the same
interest”
Local
“Things work at scale because the
community shares the same values”
Global
“We work together because we have the same employer”
Group
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Trend: Geographically bounded aggregations
Programs & Research Günter Waibel & Ricky Erway – Libraries, Archives, MuseumsOCLC Global Council – 16 December 2009
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Network Level: LAMs in the wild
What is the role of OCLC?