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Diwali Festival of Lights Diwali derived from the Sanskrit word Deepavali Deepa = light Avali = a row Diwali = Deepavali = A row of Light

Deepawali Utsav

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Page 1: Deepawali Utsav

DiwaliFestival of Lights

Diwali derived from the Sanskrit word DeepavaliDeepa = lightAvali = a row

Diwali = Deepavali = A row of Light

Page 2: Deepawali Utsav

Diwali is celebrated in the months of October/November on one of the darkest night(Amavasya) of this period.

Hindus in India and across the globe celebrate Diwali.

Diwali celebrations can last up to five days. Each region of the country celebrating the triumph of good over evil in a uniquely regional way.

Page 3: Deepawali Utsav

Celebrations Include

Lighting of Diyas or earthen lamps

in every corner of homes.

Decoration of homes in multi-colored

and floral design (Rangoli).

Visits to the temples and offerings to Lakshmi,

the Goddess of Spiritual and material prosperity

Page 4: Deepawali Utsav

Celebrations Include

Purchase of new Clothes

Exchange of sweets with

friends and neighbors.

Fireworks

Page 5: Deepawali Utsav

Significance of DiwaliSignificance of Diwali is based on spirituality, beliefs, myths and legends of the triumph of good over evil.

Illumination of the diyas symbolizes the removal

of spiritual darkness and the onset of wisdom or light.

In Northern India Diwali is a celebration of the welcome given to Lord Rama, of the great Hindu epic The Ramayana, by his subjects after 14 years of exile from his kingdom. Lord Rama destroys the evil ruler of Lanka, Ravan.

Diwali is also the start of the new year for Diwali is also the start of the new year for Hindus in the northern regions of India.Hindus in the northern regions of India.

Page 6: Deepawali Utsav

The Triumph of good over evil

Lord Krishna destroying the evil demon Narkasura for abducting the females of

the community.

In Southern India Diwali is celebrated

for the triumph of Lord Vishnu over

Hirnaykshipu an evil and unjust king.

Page 7: Deepawali Utsav

• Two palms placed together in front of chest with head bows

while saying NAMASTE

• Etymon: Namah + te • I bow to you or my salutations to you

• Folded hands • May our minds meet - real meeting between people

• Bowing of head• Gracious form of extending friendship in love and humility

Namaste

Page 8: Deepawali Utsav

• Higher spiritual meeting

• The life force, the Divinity, the Self or the god in me is the

same in all

• Palm of one hand is the SELF in me, and the palm of the

other is the SELF in the other

• Meeting of palms recognizes this ONENESS

• NAMASTE = we salute the Divinity in the person we meet

Page 9: Deepawali Utsav

• Lamps lit for daily worship, rituals and festivals

• Symbolizes KNOWLEDGE, as opposed to darkness or ignorance

• Knowledge is lasting INNER wealth – lamp is lit to bow down knowledge as the greatest of all forms of wealth

• God is “Knowledge Principle”, the source of all knowledge; thus light is worshipped as the Lord Himself

• Oil or ghee in lamp – our “vasanas” or negative tendencies

• Wick – the ego

Lighting a Lamp

Page 10: Deepawali Utsav

• When lit by spiritual knowledge, the “vasanas’ get slowly exhausted, and the ego too finally perishes

• Flame burns upwards • Similarly, acquire knowledge so as to take us

towards higher ideals

A single lamp can light hundreds • Similarly a man of knowledge can share knowledge

with others without diminishing his own knowledge