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DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES Meeting the needs of all children in early childhood programs SOURCE FOR LEARNING | ECEI WHAT WE’RE COVERING TODAY Goals & Approaches Content Environment Process & Product Materials Presentation by Kamna Seth | Director, ECE Initiatives Gauri Shirali-Deo | Senior Manager, ECE Initiatives

Differentiated Instructional Strategies: Meeting the needs of all children in early childhood programs

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DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIESMeeting the needs of all children in early childhood programs

SOURCE FOR LEARNING | ECEI

WHAT WE’RE COVERING TODAY

● Goals & Approaches● Content● Environment● Process & Product● Materials

Presentation byKamna Seth | Director, ECE InitiativesGauri Shirali-Deo | Senior Manager, ECE Initiatives

TODAY’S PRESENTERSFrom The Source for Learning’s ECE Division

Kamna SethDirector, Early Childhood Initiatives

● Extensive experience in curriculum development, NAEYC Early Childhood Program Accreditation, and training for early childhood educators.

● Experience includes curriculum development, professional development, NAEYC Early Childhood Program Accreditation, & Quality Assurance.

Gauri Shirali-DeoSenior Manager, Early Childhood Initiatives

● 20+ years experience with young children and children with special needs

● Areas of expertise include individualizing instruction, curriculum development, creating data systems for classroom use, professional development, and Autism.

Differentiated Instructional Strategies

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Increases student

engagement

Respect for diversity

makes for inviting

collaborative setting

Effective use of

resources

Importance of Inclusion

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Takes into account at what level the child is currently

functioning

Allows teacher to

modify instruction

The instruction is based upon established goals and

assessments of children

Importance of Differentiated Instruction

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

What really is “instruction”in early childhood?

“Interactions” between young children and adults.A

Q

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

What Is DevelopmentallyAppropriate?

Age Appropriate

Individually Appropriate

Culturally Appropriate

By authors of Developmental Appropriate Practices, Carol Copple, Sue Bredekamp, & Janet Gonzalez-Mena

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Key: Setting Goalsfor Each Child

Child Assessment Data

State Standards /HS Framework

Relevant Research

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Key to success in inclusion

Learning styles

Cognitive styles

Rationale for UsingDifferentiated Strategies

Maximize learning

potential at any point of

learning continuum

Benefits everyone

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Time Learning CurveProfessional

Development

Challenges of Using Differentiated Strategies

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

MotivationReadiness Interests

Considerations In UsingDifferentiation Strategies

Skills Choices

DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Content EnvironmentProcess & Product

Composition ofDifferentiated Strategies

Materials

Content

CONTENT

❏ Teacher introduces a concept or a new skill

❏ Teacher provides DAP learning opportunity and supports active learning with focus more on “child’s understanding.”

❏ Brings the activity to a close.

CONTENT

CONTENT

Environment

ENVIRONMENT

Physical Psychological

ENVIRONMENT

ENVIRONMENT

Some Considerations● Add visuals to verbal instruction

● Offer manipulatives for concrete experiences

● Role play appropriate behavior

Process & Product

PROCESS & PRODUCT

Content Delivery Systems

Scaffolding

PROCESS & PRODUCT

PROCESS & PRODUCT

Evidence of Mastery

PROCESS & PRODUCT

MATERIALS

● Variety● Modifications

QUOTE

“If a child can’t learn the way we teach, maybe we should teach the

way they learn.”

-- Ignacio Estrada

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