Efficient use of water

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  1. 1. Efficient use of water EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION AND RESEARCH PROJECT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CURRICULUM DURING THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2014- 2015.
  2. 2. Results Obtained in consumption measurements Processingofthedataobtained
  3. 3. Units by activity performed Hot waterCold water
  4. 4. TRANSLATION LAVADOPELOCORTO/SHORTHAIRWASH LAVADOPELOLARGO/LONGHAIRWASH LAVADOTINTE/COLOURWASH LAVADOTINTEYMECHAS/COLOURANDSTREAKED WASH NEUTRALIZADOPERMANENTE/NEUTRALIZED PERMED
  5. 5. Independentfromtheschoolscentralizedinstallation Nexttotheconsumerconsumptionequipment Suitedtotheneedsofconsumption Exclusivetotheconsumptionpointsplanned Characteristics of the current installation
  6. 6. Useofsolarheatfromsolarthermalpanels Energysavingsofupto70%intheproductionofdomestic hotwater Largeamountsofaccumulatedwaterallowing consumptionatpeaktimes Minimalenvironmentalimpactandmaximumuseofspace Characteristics of the current installation
  7. 7. Recirculatingringinsanitaryhotwatersupply Keepsthehotwaternexttopointsofconsumptionandtherefore minimizeswastingcoldwaterbeforehotwatercomesout Requiresextrapowerconsumption(controloftherecirculation drivepump)whichproperlyregulatedcanbeinsignificant Choosingthecorrecttemperatureofthesupplyprevents subsequentregulationsthatinvolveunnecessaryconsumption Characteristics of the current installation
  8. 8. SupplyEquipment/wastewater(used)management Mixedhotandcoldtapswithaeratorsintheoutletnozzle (reducespowerconsumptionupto50%),themanagement (control)oftemperatureswiththistapisnotefficient Tapsconnectedinparallelmeanstohavethesameflowat allpointsofconsumption,avoidingadecreaseinflowand/ ortemperatureatthefarthestpoints Ineffectiveuseofwastewater Characteristics of the current installation
  9. 9. Decalcification Consumptionmeasuringequipment,meters Fixedtemperatureofconsumption(ACS) Thermostaticfaucets Thermostaticvalvesupplyathead Recoveryofresidualheatintheevacuation Useofwastewaterforotheruses Marketingaimedatamoreresponsibleuseofwater Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation
  10. 10. Decalcification Devicecapableofremovingcalcareouscomponentsfoundinthe water Increasedefficiencyofequipment(limeprecipitationreducetransmission capacityandflowsofequipment) Increasedcomfortbyhavingcleanerwaterhelpswashheadandskin (interactionwiththebody) Cleaningactionofproductsmoreeffective(watercleaner,lesscleaning requirement) Accordingtothedeviceused,itmayinvolvewasteofthetreatedwater (highlimecontentthatisdiscarded) Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation 30% 50%
  11. 11. Adevicecapableofrecordingthereadingofconsumptionofwater,fueland energyproduction(solar)orconsumed Itsuppliesinformationontheconsumptionoftheinstalation Adetailedstudyofthereadingsandsubsequentadjustmentcanprovide savings(peakconsumptionthroughouttheday) -Actionstodissuadeconsumption(byanalyzingthehistorical,high consumptionandevenleakageintheinstallationcanbedetected) Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation
  12. 12. Thermostatic faucets Thermostatic valve at head of supply Devices capable of maintaining temperature constant supply through the mix with cold water Faucet makes it at the point of consumption, and allows fine and individualized regulation (for its constructive precision it is closely linked to the use with special descaling equipment) The thermostatic valve makes it at the start of the set of points of delivery and sets the same temperature in all of them Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation
  13. 13. Recovery of residual heat in the evacuation The water consumed in the different activities is dumped into the network of evacuation at a temperature that is around 30 C. Properly managed it can be used to preheat the cold water network that will be heated by the boiler Different installation settings can improve performance and save consumption (by equipment designed for this purpose or redesigning the installation) Utilization of wastewater for other uses Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation 40% ENERGY
  14. 14. Utilization of wastewater for other uses Poured water to the network can be easily exploited in other applications not requiring such restrictive water quality how of human consumption Through a simple physical and chemical treatment water can be reused as flushing water in the toilets and urinals from the Center (there is no contact with the user and only fulfills the Mission of evacuate residues) FILTRATION + DECANTING + CHLORINATION + BACTERICIDE 20% Proposals for savings in the supply and exploitation in the evacuation
  15. 15. Marketing aimed at the responsible consumption of water Water resources are not unlimited Drinking water is very valuable and expensive to produce The moral conscience of the responsible use of water covers all areas, public and private, the user is always responsible for Certain habits can mean big savings Historical consumption can make rating a trend in savings The social and non-profit marketing is aware of the need for responsible use supply and exploitation in the evacuation
  16. 16. Economic balance, investments INTERVENTION ESTIMATED VALUE DECALCIFICATION 2500 METERS 500 THERMOSTATIC FAUCETS (UNIT) 150 THERMOSTATIC VALVE 70 RECOVERY OF RESIDUAL HEAT 500 UTILIZATION OF WASTEWATER FOR OTHER USES 2500 MARKETING 300 ADAPTATION OF FACILITIES 2000 SKILLED LABOR
  17. 17. Conclusions The Education Center has very complete facilities; some of the performances would not be very aggressive technically and economically The teaching staff and the student body is unbeatable Protocols for improvement in the activities would mean big savings
  18. 18. WATER SAVING MEASURES HAIR SALON WORKS PROTOCOLS
  19. 19. HAIR HYGIENE
  20. 20. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN CONVENTIONAL WASHING OF SCALP AND HAIR. SHORT HAIR HOT WATER METER: 064584 m COLD WATER METER: 078754 m HOT WATER METER: : 064770 m COLD WATER METER: 079004 m TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 436 L
  21. 21. CONSUMPTION OF WATER BY APPLYING COST- SAVING MEASURES IN WASHING SCALP AND HAIR. SHORT HAIR HOT WATER METER: 064463 m COLD WATER METER: 0786145 m HOT WATER METER: 064584 m COLD WATER METER: 078754 m TOTAL WATER CONS
  22. 22. PROTOCOL -Brush hair. -Apply shampoo into a dispenser and add hot water. -Move it without stirring -Apply the foam on hair and scalp. -Make a first application of shampoo and massage into hair and scalp. -Remove the excess of foam. -Make a second application of shampoo and massage. -Rinse -Apply conditioner. -Rinse
  23. 23. TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR WASHING HAIR AND SCALP
  24. 24. RESULT: Very clean and bright hair
  25. 25. DYE WASHING
  26. 26. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN CONVENTIONAL DYE WASHING HOT WATER METER: 184 L COLD WATER METER: 622 L TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 807 L
  27. 27. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN CONVENTIONAL DYE WASHING BY APPLYING COST-SAVING MEASURES. HOT WATER METER: 066833 m COLD WATER METER: 061609 m TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 409 L
  28. 28. PROTOCOL -Spray the hair with water. -Emulsify dyed hair and remove stains. -Style the hair and drag the dye -Rinse the hair pouring water from top to bottom -Apply shampoo into a dispenser and add hot water. -Make a first application of shampoo and massage hair and scalp. -Remove the excess of foam. -Make a second application of shampoo and massage. -Rinse -Apply conditioner. -Rinse
  29. 29. TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR DYE WASHING
  30. 30. RESULT: Clean scalp and hair, and without hair dye stains.
  31. 31. WASHING OF HIGHLIGHTS
  32. 32. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN CONVENTIONAL WASHING OF HIGHLIGHTS COLD WATER METER: 149 L HOT WATER METER: 1192 L TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION : 1341
  33. 33. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN HIGHLIGHTS WASHING BY APPLYING COST-SAVING MEASURES TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION : 411 L
  34. 34. PROTOCOL -Removal of bleaching or colouring with water sprayer -Begin by opening the packages in the area of the neck and work up -Apply shampoo into a dispenser and add hot water. -Make a first application of shampoo and massage hair and scalp. -Remove the excess of foam. -Make a second application of shampoo and massage. -Rinse -Apply conditioner. -Rinser.
  35. 35. TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR HIGHLIGHTS WASHING
  36. 36. PERMANENT NEUTRALISATION
  37. 37. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN HAIR SHAPE CHANGES CONVENTIONAL PERMANENT COLD WATER METER: 254 L HOT WATER METER: 116 L TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION : 3,7 L
  38. 38. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN PERM NEUTRALISATION BY APPLYING COST-SAVING MEASURES TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 191 L
  39. 39. PROTOCOL -Washing of hair and scalp (shampooing the hair using the saving technique). -Apply shampoo into a dispenser and add hot water. -Make a first application shampoo and massage into scalp and hair. -Rinse -Perform the rolling up technique. Exposure time. -Rinse pouring water from the top. -Neutralized. -Rinsing
  40. 40. TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR NEUTRALISING HAIR SHAPE CHANGES: CURLY PERM HAIR
  41. 41. NEUTRALIZED HAIR STRAIGHTENER
  42. 42. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN PERMANENT HAIR SHAPE CHANGES CONVENTIONAL. HAIR STRAIGHTENER COLD WATER METER: 195 L HOT WATER METER: 4 L TOTAL W
  43. 43. CONSUMPTION OF WATER IN THE NEUTRALISATION OF HAIR STRAIGHTENER BY APPLYING COST-SAVING MEASURES: SHORT HAIR TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 106 L
  44. 44. PROTOCOL -Washing of hair and scalp (shampooing the hair using the technique of saving). -Apply shampoo into a dispenser and add hot water. -Make a first application of shampoo and massage scalp and hair. -Clarify. -Carry out the technique of straightening. Exposure time. -Remove the excess of reducing cosmetic by combing the hair. -Rinse pouring water from the top and emulsify. -Neutralized. Remove the excess of neutralizing cosmetic combing. -Rinse
  45. 45. TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR THE NEUTRALISATION OF HAIR SHAPE CHANGES: STRAIGHTENING OF SHORT HAIR PERM
  46. 46. CONSIDERATIONS Head wash expenditure should be added in the neutralizer. 26 L+ 16 L=42 L
  47. 47. RESULTS OBTAINED IN THE MEASUREMENT OF CONSUMPTION -START MEASUREMENT: 01122014 -END MEASUREMENT: 25052014 -WASH UNITS ANALYZED: 2 -TOTAL: 100 DAYS -TOTAL HOT WATER CONSUMPTION IN 2 UNITS: 190826 L -TOTAL COLD WATER CONSUMPTION IN 2 UNITS: 19354 L -TOTAL HOT WATER CONSUMPTION IN 8 UNITS1144956 L -TOTAL COLD WATER CONSUMPTION IN 8 UNITS: 116124 L TOTAL WATER CONSUMPTION: 2306196 L
  48. 48. WITH THE DESIGNED WATER SAVING MEASURES "CONSUMPTION OF WATER WILL BE REDUCED TO HALF"
  49. 49. UNITS ANALYZED
  50. 50. Thank you for your attention and involvement in the project "None of us is as good as all of us together."