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The Geography of Africa
A Vast Continent
2nd largest continent
3Xs larger than U.S.
Transportation routes important
North Africa
West Africa
East Africa
Masai
Masai Sheild
Central Africa
Pygmies, or Baca
Southern Africa
Plateau – Elevated plain
Escarpments: steep cliffs that divide the plateau from the coastal plain
Cataract – rapids or a waterfall
Great Rift Valley
Eastern Africa
Two plates pulling apart
Origin of Humans
Rivers
Hydroelectric power: energy produced by moving water
Nile River
longest in world
Annual flooding in ancient times
Aswan High Dam
Congo River
Central Africa
Hydroelectric Power
Niger River
West Africa
Fishing
Farming
Irrigation
Zambezi River
Southern Africa
Victoria Falls
Mineral Exports
Copper
Diamonds
Oil
Human Environment Interaction
Humans adapt to conditions in the environment
or Humans change
the environment
Resources are unevenly distributed
Question
Why is it that people in Africa who live in areas with natural resources tend to be worse off than those who live in areas without natural resources?