How to evaluate an internet source in less than 90 seconds at Houston Community College
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1. evaluate an internet source in ninety seconds or less
(evaluating sources tutorial @HCC Libraries)
2. When youre bogged down with research, its tempting to skip
evaluating just 1 little website... (Or 10...)
3. When youre bogged down with research, its tempting to skip
evaluating just 1 little website... (Or 10...) but you can evaluate
a page in less than 90 seconds!
4. Step 1: Dissect the URL http://www.hostname.domain/
therestoftheurl.filetype
5. Step 1: Dissect the URL Whats the domain, or end of the main
website address?
http://www.hostname.domain/therestoftheurl.filetype .gov =
governmental source .edu = educational source .org = usually a
nonprofit, noncommercial source .mil = military source .mobi =
mobile site
6. Step 1: Dissect the URL Whats the end of the url, or file
type? http://www.hostname.domain/therestoftheurl.filetype Is it a
standard HTML source?(e.g. http://
www.asu.edu/lib/tutorials/evalutate-sources/ or
hccs.edu/tutorial.html) Or a special file type like .pdf, .ppt,
.xls, or .doc? Knowing this gives you a hint of the format or type
of information the page provides.
7. Step 1: Dissect the URL What about the rest of the URL?
http://www.hostname.domain/therestoftheurl.filetype Does it flow?
How long is it & does it sound like the organization makes
sense? Look at http://www.post.edu/maincampus/library/
Evaluating%20Information%20Sources.pdf V.
doctorwholover.com/tradisfiles/lincolnspresidency.com Which sounds
like a better source?
8. Step 2: Identify the author Look for any page that talks
about a Mission Statement, About or About Us, Philosophy, Board of
Directors, Staff, Legal disclaimers, profiles Try looking up at the
site in https:// easywhois.com or Google to see who owns the site
or what the organization is.
9. Step 3: Study the design Does it look professional, or like
someone with a poor knowledge of HTML put it together? Does it look
like a typical template, like those found on free sites? Remember,
a professional-looking site can still be a hoax, but few legitimate
sites have poor HTML.
10. Step 4: Scan the content Do you see typos, grammatical
errors, or HTML errors? Do you see many opinions & few facts?
Or opinions stated as facts?
11. Step 5: Look for resources Do you see any references or
sources cited? Links to additional resources?
12. Step 6: Check the dates When was the website published?
When was it last revised or edited? Has the site published anything
recently?
13. Step 7: Does it seem legitimate? Investigateitfurther!
14. review 1. Dissect the URL 2. Identify the author 3. Study
the design 4. Scan the content 5. Look for resources 6. Check the
dates 7. Seems legitimate? Put it on a list & investigate
further.
15. Find out more with HCC Libraries @library.hccs.edu
16. Thanks to Reference Librarian Shannon Nelson Betts, MLS,
MAT at Post University Library, whose Evaluating Websites Quickly:
5-minutes (or less) clues to Credibility helped inspire this.