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Chapter Twenty-Nine:
The Cold War
Brinkley, The Unfinished Nation, 4/e
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-2
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Origins of the Cold War Sources of Soviet-American Tension
America’s Postwar Vision
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-3
Origins of the Cold War Wartime Diplomacy
Teheran Conference
Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill on portico of Russian Embassy in Teheran, duringconference--Nov. 28 - Dec. 1, 1943 (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-4
Origins of the Cold War Yalta
United Nations Established
Crimean Conference--Prime Minister Winston Churchill, President Franklin D.Roosevelt, and Marshal Joseph Stalin at the palace in Yalta, where the Big Three met/U.S. Signal Corps photo. (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-5
Origins of the Cold War Yalta
United Nations Established Disagreements over Poland Failure of the Yalta Accords
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-6
The Collapse of the Peace The Failure of Potsdam
Limited American Leverage
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-7
The Collapse of the Peace The China Problem
Chiang Kai-shek
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-8
The Collapse of the Peace The China Problem
Chiang Kai-shek Japan Restored
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-9
The Collapse of the Peace The Containment Doctrine
Truman Doctrine
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
George F. Kennan
“I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.”
- Harry Truman
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-10
The Collapse of the Peace The Marshall Plan
Rebuilding Europe
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Dividing Europe After World War II
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-11
The Collapse of the Peace Mobilization at Home
The National Security Act of 1947
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-12
The Collapse of the Peace The Road to NATO
Berlin Airlift NATO
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-13
The Collapse of the Peace Reevaluating Cold War Policy
Flight to Taiwan
Flag of Taiwan
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-14
The Collapse of the Peace Reevaluating Cold War Policy
Flight to Taiwan Containment Expanded
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-15
American After the War The Problems of Reconversion
GI Bill Inflation and Labor Unrest
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-16
American After the War The Fair Deal Rejected
Truman’s “Fair Deal”
Harry Truman (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-17
American After the War The Fair Deal Rejected
Truman’s “Fair Deal” Taft-Hartley Act
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-18
American After the War The Election of 1948
Divided Democratic Party Americans for
Democratic Action Truman’s Stunning Victory
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
The Election of 1948
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-19
American After the War The Fair Deal Revived
Renewed Federal Commitment to Civil Rights
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-20
American After the War The Nuclear Age
Film Noir Atomic Optimism
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Surviving Nuclear War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-21
The Korean War The Divided Peninsula
Syngman Rhee
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-22
The Korean War The Divided Peninsula
Syngman Rhee Inchon
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Winter in Korea, 1950
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-23
The Korean War From Invasion to Stalemate
China Intervenes Truman-
MacArthur
Controversy
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
The Korean War, 1950-1953
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-24
The Korean War Limited Mobilization
Rising Insecurity and Frustration
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-25
The Crusade Against Subversion HUAC and Alger Hiss
The “Hollywood Ten” Alger Hiss
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
“Mr. Hiss represents the concealed enemy against which we are all fighting, and I am fighting.”
- Whittaker Chambers
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-26
The Crusade Against Subversion The Federal Loyalty Program and the
Rosenberg Case McCarran Internal Security Act Growing Fear of Subversion
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
How Communism Works, 1938
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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The Crusade Against Subversion McCarthyism
McCarthy’s Soaring Popularity
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
"I have here in my hand a list of two hundred and five [people] that were known to the Secretary of State as being members of the Communist Party and who nevertheless are still working and shaping the policy of the State Department.“
- Joseph McCarthy
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-28
The Crusade Against Subversion The Republican Revival
Eisenhower Elected
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War
Copyright ©204 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
29-29
Debating the Past:
The Cold War
Chapter Twenty-Nine: The Cold War