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Funda- mentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible Wolfgang Hofkirchner Vienna University of Technology Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science, Vienna

Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

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Lecture within the thematic axis: "Global Scenarios, Reasonable Hopes", 13 de septiembre de 2013 Curso internacional de verano: Redes sociales: de la comunicación a la solidaridad en red (un enfoque interdisciplinar), Sierra Pambley, León, Septiembre de 2013 http://primer.unileon.es/eventos/RS2013

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Page 1: Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

Funda-mentos de esperanza

para una sociedad de información

global y sostenible

Wolfgang HofkirchnerVienna University of TechnologyBertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science, Vienna

Page 2: Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

Contenido1. The Great Bifurcation2. Global Sustainable Information

Society3. Global Consciousness4. Conclusion

Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

2

Page 3: Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

1 The Great Bifurcation

• We live in the age of global challenges.

Global challenges are due to disparities in social relations– among humans– between humans and nature– between humans and technology

3Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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1 The Great Bifurcation

• Disparities in social relations among humans = alienation of humans from each other through alienation from society („Big Brother“, „Net“)– cultural crises– political crises– economic crises

4Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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1 The Great Bifurcation

• Disparities in social relations between humans and environment = alienation from nature („Gaia“) – environmental catastrophes

5Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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1 The Great Bifurcation

• Disparities in social relations between humans and technology = alienation from technology („Megamachine“)– technological desasters

6Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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1 The Great Bifurcation

• Global challenges – threaten the continuation of humanity

through another world war and environmental catastrophes

– can be met only by all humanity: need of global consciousness

7Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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1 The Great Bifurcation

• We face the choice:– either breakdown of the

interdependent world system because of business as usual

– or breakthrough to a higher-order world system through co-operative action

8Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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2 Global Sustainable Information Society

• Framework of requirements:– first, the change must re-design

relations among all humans on earth and between them and nature and technology and build up an integrative new world-system– hence globality

9Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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2 Global Sustainable Information Society

• Framework of requirements:– second, the change must establish

safeguards against man-made dysfunctions that might, eventually, cause the collapse of the whole world-system – hence sustainability

10Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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2 Global Sustainable Information Society

• Framework of requirements:– third, the change must mobilise

humanity‘s best intellectual capacities to gain knowledge that allows for the design of the required safeguards– hence informationality

11Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• The Triple-C Model describes social information (= information of, between and in social systems) in different levels:– cognition– communication– co-operation

12Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• First, social cognition =the actualisation of capabilities of actors (= social agents, social systems) of reflecting their own goals, the state they are in, and the way to reach the goals, as individual systems

13Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Second, social communication =the actualisation of capabilities of actors of reflecting each others‘ reflection on goals, states, and ways, in interaction of individual systems

14Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Third, social co-operation =the actualisation of capabilities of actors of reflecting goals as common, states they are in as common, and ways to reach their goals as common, in the collective supra-system they are integrated with

15Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Human history has so far unfolded different stages of the formation of social cognition, communication, and co-operation; they have been oscillating between individualism and collectivism.

16Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• First stage: Tribalismat the dawn of humankind in face-to-face groups– the supra-system is mystified as an all-

embracing „We“; any actor works as personification of the „We“

– myths convey tradition– means and ends are not questioned

17Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Second stage: Idiotismfrom Antiquity to this day‘s anonymous mass societies– the actors become self-regarding persons

of their own; the structures of the supra-systems prioritise competition

– ideology: the private as the supreme good

– means are intelligently flexibilised for given, shortsighted ends

18Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Possible, but needful third stage: Cosmopolitanism (= global, sustainable information society)here and now (to avoid barbarism)– actors need to build up a unity-

through-diversity relationship to the supra-system (collective reflexion assures that the pursuit of individual goals does not harm other supra-system components)

19Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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3 Global Consciousness

• Possible, but needful third stage: Cosmopolitanism (= global, sustainable information society)here and now (to avoid barbarism)– realistic, science-based assessment

of different development paths is needed

20Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

Page 21: Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

3 Global Consciousness

• Possible, but needful third stage: Cosmopolitanism (= global, sustainable information society)here and now (to avoid barbarism)– means as well as ends need to be

questionable and agreeable (actors are capacitated to reflect their own position as well as the position of others from the perspective of the supra-system)

21Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

Page 22: Hofkirchner: Foundations of hope for a global and sustainable knowledge society

4 Conclusion

• From communication to solidarity =toward co-operationtoward a global sustainable information societytoward global consciousnesstoward cosmopolitanism

22Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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4 Conclusion

• There are foreshadowings of a global sustainable information society…

23Fundamentos de esperanza para una sociedad de información global y sostenible

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[email protected]

Complexity; Science of Information; ICTs

TU Wien; Bertalanffy Center

Aviso legalEsta obra está protegido por una licencia de Reconocimiento - No Comercial - Sin Obra Derivada 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se permite la reproducción, distribución y comunicación pública, siempre y cuando se cite adecuadamente la obra y sus responsables: Author’s name, (2013). Lecture’s title (Presentation). International Workshop on Social Networks: from Communication to Solidarity, Universidad de León.

Aviso legalEsta obra está protegido por una licencia de Reconocimiento - No Comercial - Sin Obra Derivada 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se permite la reproducción, distribución y comunicación pública, siempre y cuando se cite adecuadamente la obra y sus responsables: Author’s name, (2013). Lecture’s title (Presentation). International Workshop on Social Networks: from Communication to Solidarity, Universidad de León.

Funda-mentos de esperanza

para una sociedad de información

global y sostenible