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Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture for SEO JOHN DOHERTY INTERACTIVITY DIGITAL MIAMI 2013

ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

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A talk given at Interactivity Digital 2013 in Miami, FL. In this presentation you will find site architecture best practices and a case study.

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Page 1: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture for SEO

JOHN DOHERTY – INTERACTIVITY DIGITAL MIAMI 2013

Page 2: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

JOHN DOHERTY

Head/Senior Consultant, Distilled NYC

[email protected]

@dohertyjf

Page 3: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

JOHN DOHERTY

Head/Senior Consultant, Distilled NYC

[email protected]

@dohertyjf

This is my conference

shirt.

Page 4: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Site Architecture is critical to SEO

Page 5: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

But a bad site architecture is the #1 issue I see on

many websites.

Page 6: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

It often looks something like this.

Page 7: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

What’s this guy

doing?

Page 8: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

What’s this guy

doing?

Are all of these pages really the

same value?

Page 9: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorize and Prioritize

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A page that is linked to by many pages with high PageRank receives a high rank itself. If there are no

links to a web page, then there is no support for that page.

Page 11: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

This applies to both external and internal links. Internal linkbuilding can be very effective as well!

Page 12: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorization

Page 13: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorizing your pages into “types” will help you to organize your site

architecture and provide more internal links to your important pages to

help them rank better.

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Categorization

Page 14: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Linking from down in the architecture back up to pages higher in the

hierarchy prioritizes the higher pages for competitive terms. If you’re

having issues with the wrong page ranking, your site architecture is

probably wrong.

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Categorization

Page 15: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorization

Homepage

Deeper pages

Page 16: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorization

Homepage

Deeper pages

Longtail

Page 17: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Site Architecture Best Practices

Page 18: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

The higher the page is in your

architecture, the stronger it will be.

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Categorization

This one

Page 23: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorization

These guys

Page 25: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Categorization

This little guy

Page 27: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Competitive pages must be linked from

strong and many pages internally (just

like external links)

Page 28: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Some of the strongest pages on your

site will be category or hub pages.

Page 29: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Use the anchor text you want for rank

with in your internal links.

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Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Use top navigation sparingly, and it may

not pass much juice equity.

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Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

It can work though.

Page 32: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Breadcrumbs are a great way to link up

the architecture, providing both more

internal links and a way for the crawlers

to navigate your website.

Page 33: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Best Practices for Site Architecture

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Sitemaps by category (if your site is big

enough) can help to make sure that all of

your pages are indexed (doesn’t help

with ranking).

Page 34: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Prioritization

Page 35: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Site Architecture Toolbox

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Visio LucidChart

Screaming

Frog Excel

Page 36: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Ranking Pages with Excel

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Using some Excel magic you can find which pages you should

prioritize internally. Download the spreadsheet here.

Page 37: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Ranking Pages with Excel

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Crawl your site with Screaming Frog

Page 38: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Ranking Pages with Excel

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Download HTML and delete all but Level

and Inlinks

Page 39: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Ranking Pages with Excel

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Input Target Keyword, Volume, and

Competitiveness for all terms.

Page 42: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Quick Case Study

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Had a client with architecture issues

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Not going

to rank

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We implemented internal links to the page.

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Page 45: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

We saw great improvements in rankings.

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Tell me smart linking

doesn’t work

Page 46: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

In Conclusion

Page 47: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Site Architecture Best Practices

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Quantity + quality

of internal links.

Link with authoritative pages to pages

you want to rank.

Breadcrumbs link

up easily.

More competitive terms on top pages,

long tail terms on deep pages.

Page 48: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Site Architecture Best Practices

@dohertyjf John Doherty

Page 50: ID2013 - Optimizing Your Website’s Architecture For SEO

Thanks. Any questions?

JOHN DOHERTY

[email protected]

@dohertyjf