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• Improve students’ skills in searching for and finding nursing research
through the library;
• Increase students’ ability to apply research to their course learning and
professional practice.
Improving the Path of Student Library Research: Implementation of Library Resource Guides for a Hybrid Master of Science in Nursing Program
Rebecca Carlson, MSLS; Dana Hunt, DNP, MPH, RN; Cozi Bagley, DNP, RNC-OB; Southwest Baptist University, Mercy College of Nursing and Health Sciences
ABSTRACT
IDENTIFY THE PROBLEM
ADAPT KNOWLEDGE TO
LOCAL CONTEXT
KNOWLEDGE-TO-ACTION
FRAMEWORK
MONITOR KNOWLEDGE USE &
EVALUATE OUTCOMES
IMPLICATIONS
At Southwest Baptist University, the Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
faculty and the Nursing Library Director collaborated on a plan to
translate library evidence into student practice. The goal was to improve
students’ skills at finding nursing research and applying it to their learning
and practice. The team applied the Knowledge-to-Action (KTA)
Framework to the process. Because of a lack of library resource
knowledge by students, the team studied research on embedded
librarians and online learning and then created online library research
guides for all courses. These guides, customized to course topics,
assignments, and faculty preferences, provided a system of
individualized, research gateways and course content resources.
Students now have easy access to the best tools for finding, evaluating,
synthesizing, and sharing research. Detailed assessment data and early
feedback from MSN faculty and students have demonstrated increased
and improved knowledge use.
BARRIERS & FACILITATORS
TO KNOWLEDGE USE
IMPLEMENT INTERVENTION
SUSTAIN KNOWLEDGE USE
Monitor knowledge use
Evaluate outcomes
Sustain knowledge use
Identify problemAdapt knowledge to local context
Assess barriers to knowledge
use
Select and implement
interventions
In a 2015 assessment, all students AGREED or STRONGLY AGREED
with the following Likert Scale questions:
• The information provided was applicable to my assignments.
• I have improved knowledge of research tools.
• I have improved ability to use research tools.
• I have improved access to course content and APA style resources.
• The information was presented in an organized and clear way.
• I learned something new I will use in my practice.
• I am motivated to learn more.
• I plan to use the Library Research Guides in future classes.
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Fall 2013 Spring 2014 Summer 2014 Fall 2014 Spring 2015 (in progress)
Student Views of Library Research Guides
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
NUR 5013 -Nursing Science
NUR 5083 -Nursing
Research & Evidence
Based Practice
NUR 5153 -Quality & Safety in
Health Care
NUR 5213 -Teaching & Learning
Principles of Nursing
Education
NUR 5333 -Advanced
Pharmacology
Most Viewed Guides
In 2013, the Nursing Library Director and the MSN Program Director
determined that interdisciplinary collaboration between the Library and the
MSN Faculty could eliminate an identified knowledge gap of MSN students
and meet two specific needs:
• Created Research Guides on the University Libraries website for each
MSN course and linked each guide to the appropriate course lessons
page in the Learning Management System;
Barriers to Library Guides’ Usage:
• Negative student attitudes toward research;
• Faculty workload and lack of time to connect Guides to courses;
• Lack of Guide integration into Course Management System;
• Lack of student knowledge of research tools’ importance.
Facilitators of Library Guides’ Usage:
• Positive student attitudes toward research;
• College and MSN leadership support of Guides;
• Inter-professional collaboration between library and MSN leadership;
• Cohesiveness of Guide system;
• Guides connected to course assignments and points.
• Implementation of MSN Research Guides began in Fall 2013;
• Guides were progressively implemented each following semester;
• New MSN students are oriented to the Guides and other library
resources during their program orientation.
Structure to Sustain this Program:
• Culture to support change and adaptation
• Interdisciplinary team collaboration
• Leadership & organizational accountability
Process to Sustain the Program:
• MSN Student Orientation to Library Guides
• MSN New Faculty & Adjunct Orientation to Library Guides
• Librarian/Faculty collaboration with annual updates
• Formative Evaluation within MSN courses
• Summative Evaluation at end of each semester
Program Outcomes to Achieve:
• Increased student awareness and usage of research tools
• Increased student satisfaction with education
• Ongoing stakeholder input
• Informed University Libraries and MSN Program budget decisions
Implications for Nurse Educators:
• A successful Knowledge-to-Action intervention improved advanced
nursing practice students’ online access to resources and students’
ability to interact with diverse research tools;
• Library Research Guides improved student access to research for
course assignments and EBP learning;
• A similar program could improve student access to knowledge.
MSN COURSES WITH LIBRARY GUIDES
NUR 5013 – NURSING SCIENCE
NUR 5023 – HEALTHCARE FINANCE
NUR 5033 – CONCEPTS OF ADVANCED PRACTICE
NUR 5043 – ETHICS & POLICY
NUR 5053 – FOUNDATIONAL PERSPECTIVES OF NURSING EDUCATION
NUR 5073 – HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN HEALTH CARE
NUR 5083 – NURSING RESEARCH & EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE
NUR 5093 ORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS AND INNOVATION
NUR 5103 – HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONS
NUR 5113 – ADVANCED HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP & ADMINISTRATION
NUR 5123 – INFORMATION SYSTEMS
NUR 5153 – QUALITY & SAFETY IN HEALTH CARE
NUR 5213 – TEACHING & LEARNING PRINCIPLES OF NURSING EDUCATION
NUR 5223 – EVALUATION IN NURSING EDUCATION
NUR 5313 – ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
NUR 5323 – ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT AND PROMOTION
NUR 5333 – ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
• Tailored each Guide to specific course content and assignments.