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INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS/TECHNOLOGY By John Patrick C. Villena & Jewel Jem J. Beren

Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

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Page 1: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS/TECHNOLOGY

By John Patrick C. Villena & Jewel Jem J. Beren

Page 2: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

VERBAL SYMBOLISM

Page 3: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

HIGH ACHIEVERS VS. SLOW LEARNERS

Secondary Level Primary Level

Page 4: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

WHAT ARE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS?

Educational Resource

Delivery Vehicles

Improves Students’ knowledge

Gives color to the learning process

Page 5: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?

Increases the effectiveness of the teacher

Stimulate interest

Clarify the subject matter

Help make learning more

permanent

Page 6: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

THINGS TO CONSIDER

InterestRelevanceExpectancySatisfaction

Page 7: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Guidelines for Using Instructional Aids

Purpose

Define Objectives

Flexibility Diversity

Development

Content Guide Learners

Evaluate Results

Page 8: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

DIFFERENT TYPES OF INSTRUCTIONAL AIDS &

TEACHING AIDS

Page 9: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

PRINTED MATERIALS

• Written in text, prepared and published commercially

• Type of educational material used by most teachers

Page 10: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Examples of Printed Materials are:

• Textbooks• Workbooks• Magazines• Newspapers• Reference books• Other types of books

Page 11: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Supplemental Materials

• Sometimes called Instructional Aids or Pedagogical Aids

• Materials designed for teacher use that are provided as supplements to the text books.

Examples are:• Teacher’s Manuals• Test Questions• Skills books or Exercise

books• Transparencies• Bulletin Boards• Teacher resource

binders• Lesson Plans

Page 12: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

TransparencyTeacher’s

Manual

Page 13: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Sounds and Visual Resources

• Taught by the use of other sensory organs (hearing & seeing)

• Makes it more easier to learn• Presented by the use of technology

Page 14: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Under the S&V Resources are:

• Films• Projectors• Televisions• Video Tapes• Cassette Tapes• DVD’s, VCD’s, CD’s• VHS• Radio• Tape Recorders

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EDUCATIONAL FILMS

Page 16: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

TELEVISION

EDUCATIONAL

INSTRUCTIONAL

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PICTURES & PICTORIAL REPRESENTATIVES

• Shown in order to present the learners what something looks like

• Makes it easier for them to learn what something looks like, instead of mentally visualizing and imagining the lesson on the subject matter

Page 18: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Examples of Pictorial Representatives

• photographs• drawings • slides • transparencies • still pictures • post cards • study prints

• albums • scrap books • collages • murals • videos • story boards

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Photographs Drawing

Page 20: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

SYMBOLIC AND GRAPHIC RESPRESENTATION

• Materials used for making learners understand a topic thoroughly by use of symbols, legends, graphs, etc.

Page 21: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Examples of Symbolic & Graphic Representations

• Maps • Charts • Chalkboard • Globes • Atlases • Posters• Cartoons • Posters

• Diagrams• Graphs • Bulletin

board • Flannel

board • Time lines

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MICROCOMPUTER RESOURCES

• Resources made with modern technology• Makes teacher’s and learner’s jobs easier

Page 23: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Examples of Microcomputer Resources

• Hardware • Printer • Graphics tablet • Voice synthesizer • Software • Modem • Trackball

• Mouse • Networks • Scanner • Joystick • Touch window

Page 24: Instructional Materials & Technology Used in Teaching

Printer Scanner