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Informative InterviewEx. If you are writing a report about the 1940’s, you might interview someone from that time period.
Reliable Sources – gives accurate information about the subject
Primary Source - provides information from direct experience
Ex: Holocaust survivor may give a first hand account. Night by Elie Wiesel
Secondary Source: provides information that originated with other people
Ex: A history book that informs about the Holocaust, written based on research.
1. Is the person knowledgeable about the information?
2. Is the person a primary or a secondary source?
3. Is the person a reliable source?
Age: older would be more reliable
Memory: the longer ago an event took place, the less credible
Bias: may have beliefs that are not accurate
Call, email, or write to the person. Try to arrange an in person interview.
Beginning: To relieve stress, ask easy questions
Middle: Aim for specific information End: Thank the person and ask for
comments
Open Questions: encourage a person to share feelings
Closed Questions: “yes” or “no” answers
Neutral Questions - does not show your point of view
Leading Questions - suggests the answer you desire
Follow-Up Questions - probe for additional information from previous questions.
Examples on page 202
Paraphrasing: in your own words the idea you received from the interviewee’s words
Monitor you nonverbal communication – good eye contact, nod, & smile.
Write a short letter to the person for taking time for you.
Indicate that you look forward to hearing from the company or school.
Offer to send the interviewee a copy of your article or report.
Develop your mock interview requirements.
If you have remaining time, the following assignment is due Tue. Page 208 – Questions 1-10
Holt, Rinehart, and Wintson. Speech in Everyday Communication. 1999.