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A PRESENTATION ON National Rural Livelihood Mission PRESENTING BY MAMPI DEY KOUSHIK MALAKAR TRIPURA UNIVERSITY

National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

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Page 1: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

A PRESENTATION ON National Rural Livelihood Mission

PRESENTING BYMAMPI DEY

KOUSHIK MALAKAR

TRIPURA UNIVERSITY

Page 2: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

INTRODUCTION SGSY has been restructured as National Rural Livelihoods

Mission (NRLM), subsequently renamed as "Aajeevika", to

implement it in a mission mode across the country. The

program was formally launched on 3rd June, 2011.

It is to establish efficient and sustainable institutions of

the rural poor that enable them to increase household

income through livelihood enhancements.

The core belief of NRLM is that the poor have innate

capabilities and a strong desire to come out of poverty.

Page 3: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

MISSION

“To reduce poverty through building strong grassroots institutions of the poor. These institutions enable the poor households to access gainful self-employment and skilled wage employment opportunities, resulting in appreciable increase in their incomes, on a sustainable basis”.

Page 4: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Board Members

Shri Jairam RameshMinister (Rural Development)

Shri L C GoyalSecretary (Rural Development)

Shri S M VijayanandAdditional Secretary (Rural

Development)Shri T. Vijay KumarJoint Secretary and

Mission DirectorShri. A.Santosh Mathew

Joint Secretary - Skills

Smt. A. Santhi KumariChief Operating Officer

Page 5: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

SUPPORT STRUCTURE

National : NRLM AC,CC,AC; NMMU

STATE : SRLM, SMMU

District : DMMU

Sub- District : BMMU/PFTs

Page 6: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Guiding Principles of NRLM

• Poor have a strong desire to come out of

poverty, and, have innate capabilities.

• Social mobilization and building strong

institutions of the poor is critical for unleashing

their capabilities.

• An external dedicated and sensitive support

structure is required to induce social

Mobilization.

Page 7: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Values Of NRLM Inclusion of the Poorest Transparency Accountability Equity – to the disadvantaged, esp.

women and vulnerable groups Partnerships. Ownership and key role of the poor in

all stages of planning, implementation, and, Monitoring

Page 8: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Mission Mode approach

The implementation of NRLM in a Mission mode is essential as

it will enable

(a) Focus on targets, outcomes and time bound

delivery

(b) Shift from the present allocation based strategy to

a demand driven strategy enabling the states to

formulate their own poverty reduction action plans,

and

(c) Monitoring against targets of poverty outcomes.

Page 9: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

KEY FEATURES

motivating the poor section to form

their own institutions.

skill development and training.

provides financial assistance.

Page 10: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Aajeevika Components Social Inclusion and Institutions

of the Poor  Promotion of Institutions of the

poor Revolving Fund and Capital

Subsidy Training, Capacity Building and

Skill Building: Innovations

Page 11: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Cont.

Skills and Placement Projects Rural Self Employment Training

Institutes (RSETIs):- Aajeevika encourages public sector banks to set up RSETIs in all districts of the country. Kumarghat: - SBI, Udaipur, Ambasa: - UBI, West Tripura by Dharmastal foundation.

Convergence:- Ministry of Rural Development and other Central Ministries and programs of State Governments.

Page 12: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Cont.

Linkages with PRIs Identifying the capabilities and demand

of the poor people in very grass root level.

Panchayat can provide relevant information to the NRLM for making any policy.

Panchayat also help NRLM to implement those policy in particular Village Panchayat.

Page 13: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Cont.

Infrastructure creation and Marketing support

Provision of Interest Subsidy ;- subsidy on interest rate above 7% per annum for all eligible SHGs

Partnerships with NGOs and other Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) -strategic and implementation

Page 14: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Monitoring, Evaluation & Learning

Qualitative and quantitative progress. A robust IT-based Monitoring,

Evaluation and Learning (MEL) system would be in place to facilitate learning and continuous improvement and support informed decision making at all levels.

Page 15: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

PERFORMANCE OF NRLM

PSYCHICAL PERFORMANCE TRAINING TO THE SHGs ;- Active women

SHGs. CAPACITY BUILDING :- Staff Training,

Community Training DEMAND DRIVEN SRATEGY:- People

participation CAPACITY BULDING PROGRAMs :- Women

SHGs RURAL SELF EMPLOYMENT TRAINING

INSTITUTES (RSETIS)

Page 16: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Financial Performance Criteria’s for getting loan from

NRLM Regular meeting. Internal lending. Regular payment. Regular book maintaining. Book keeping.

Page 17: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Fund Allocation Chart for North Eastern states

Page 18: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Fund Allocation Chart for NRLP STATE

Page 19: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Fund Allocation Chart for NORTH WEST STATE

Page 20: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Fund Allocation Chart for Union Territories

Page 21: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

SWOT Analysis STRENGTH

With the help of SGSY in Tripura is having 25425 no. of SHG formed during 2008.

Government- owned District Level Development Agencies (DRDA) & corresponding State governments as well offer training & monetary help.

Market stalls, including facilities in growth centers, have been created by the State Government in block level and are utilized by SHGs for marketing of their products.

WEAKNESS Though SGSY impose its focus on BPL families , but

some families are excluded from this program

Page 22: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

cont.OPPORTUNITY

The Government of India has also provided a stall in Dilli Haat, Pitampura, New Delhi, in which DRDAs are sending SHGs for marketing their products.

More focus on Village youths can help poor people to overcome from poverty.

THREATS Some state parties are taking partial advantage

for increase their vote banks.

Page 23: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

Recommendation

By interacting with the staffs of NRLM, we came to know that training programs and scheme are not yet implemented in Tripura.

So, it is very tough to give any suggestions or recommendations to the NRLM.

Page 24: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

CONCLUSION NRLM aims at reducing poverty and creates self-

employment and skilled wage opportunities. NRLM is the largest program for women in the

world with its goal of reaching nearly 70 million rural households.

As per NRLM they will very soon begin their work right now they are doing primary base line surveys in Tripura.

From the financial graph we can assume that total fund allocated to Tripura for NRLM projects is near about Rs. 3,800 Lakh.

Page 25: National Rural Livelihood Mission in Tripura Perspective

References http://aajeevika.gov.in/

aboutAajeevika.html http://nrlm.gov.in/nrlmlive/ http://www.rural.nic.in/sites/

programmes-schemes-SGSY.asp