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English Power Point Presentation

Name : Manish Kumar Mondal

Class : 9 ‘B’

Roll No. : 29

Submitted to: Mrs. Navdeep Mam

05/02/2023

SEVEN AGES

By : W

illiam

Shakespeare

Date : 11/11/12

william Shakespeare (baptized 26 April 1564; died 23 April 1616)was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist.He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon".His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays,154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, with whom he had three children: Susanna, and twins Ham net and Judith. Between 1585 and 1592, he began a successful career in London as an actor, writer, and part owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as the King's Men. He appears to have retired to Stratford around 1613, where he died three years later. Few records of Shakespeare's private life survive, and there has been considerable speculation about such matters as his physical appearance, sexuality, religious beliefs, and whether the works attributed to him were written by others.

ABOUT SHAKESPEARE

INTRODUCTIONThis model of the seven stages of life is an important conceptual tool formulated by WIILIAM SHAKESPEARE to clarify, and so help others to similarly understand, the spiritual implications of all the individual and collective expressions of human experience and knowledge. The following paragraphs will provide a general introduction to this unique model.

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1. Human life develops or evolves in seven stages.

2. The first three stages of human life are the stages of lower functional (physical, emotional, and mental) adaptation to the universal Life-Energy.

3. The fourth stage of human life is the stage of whole bodily surrender and adaptation to the universal Life via Love-Communion (the disposition of the heart or deep psyche of pure energy).

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The fifth stage of human life is the stage of mysticism, or evolutionary adaptation to the higher brain and mind.

The sixth stage of human life is the stage of ego-death, or transcendence of mind, independent self, and primal fear.

The seventh stage of human life is the stage of bodily Translation, or Transfiguration of the total body-mind and the atomic soul in the Infinite Radiance of the Living God.

THE SEVEN AGES All the world's a stage,

And all the men and women merely players, They have their exits and entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts, His acts being seven ages.

At first the infant, Mewling and puking in the nurse's arms. Then, the whining schoolboy with his satchel And shining morning face, creeping like snail Unwillingly to school. And then the lover, Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad Made to his mistress' eyebrow.

Then a soldier, Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard, Jealous in honour, sudden, and quick in quarrel, Seeking the bubble reputation Even in the cannon's mouth. 11/11/12

And then the justiceIn fair round belly, with good capon lin'd,With eyes severe, and beard of formal cut,Full of wise saws, and modern instances,And so he plays his part.

The sixth age shiftsInto the lean and slipper'd pantaloon,With spectacles on nose, and pouch on side,His youthful hose well sav'd, a world too wide,For his shrunk shank, and his big manly voice,Turning again towards childish treble, pipesAnd whistles in his sound.

Last scene of all,That ends this strange eventful history,Is second childishness and mere oblivion,Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything.

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SUMMARYThe Seven Ages of Man’ is taken from William Shakespeare’s famous play, ‘As You Like It’ (Act-II, Scene-VII), describes the seven phases in a man’s life-from childhood to old age. The world is but a global stage and all men and women presented here are mere puppets in the hands of destiny. Just like the infrastructures of a stage, the world has its own entrances and exits. Every man in his full lifetime has many parts to play. His total number of acts in his lifetime is the seven ages.                 

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THE FIRST STAGE

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The first and foremost act of every human being is the stage of infancy, where he makes his presence felt by crying at the top of his voice and many a times vomiting any food or drink that is repulsive, at the nursing arms of his mother. This period normally last till four years of age.

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Infancy In this stage he is a helpless baby and knows little.

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THE SECOND STAGE

The second stage is the ‘whining’ schoolboy where he learns to utter a plaintive, high-pitched, protracted sound, as in pain, fear, supplication, or complaint. His shiny morning face and his satchel; a small bag, sometimes with a shoulder strap; he creeps like a snail and not willing to go to school.

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THE THIRD STAGE

The third stage is his early youth, the peak of love and high romance. He sighs like a burning furnace and sings the sad ballads of romance; full of woe; affected with, characterized by, or indicating woe: woeful melodies; to impress his lover’s heart. The impression of her reply can be seen in her eyebrows.

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The lover: In this Stage he is always remorseful due to some reason or other, especially the loss of love. He tries to express feelings through song or some other cultural activity.

THE F

OURTH STA

GE

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The fourth stage is that of a soldier where life if full of obligations, commitments, compliances, oaths and vows.  His beard is like a leopard or panther. He endlessly fights for his honor, a full presence of mind which is sudden and quick in quarrel and a heart to maintain a dignified reputation.

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The soldier: It is in this age that he thinks less of himself and begins to think more of others. He is very easily aroused and is hot headed. He is always working towards making a reputation for himself and gaining recognition, however short-lived it may be, even at the cost of his own life.

THE FIFTH STAGE

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The fifth stage is the adult-hood where a man tries to live a fair and justified life. His belly becomes bigger than normal. He is conscious about his diet and consumes a good intake of ‘capon’; a cockerel castrated to improve the flesh for use as food. His eyes are severe with seriousness and his beard is leveled to a formal cut. He is to take a lot of correct decisions to keep up with the ever changing times. So this stage is the most powerful stage in life.

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THE SIXTH STAGE

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The sixth stage is the middle-age. Here is where he prepares himself for the next level in life i.e. old age. He learns to relax from the hustles of life. His strength begins to weaken and spends more time within the roof of his house. He looks like a buffoon and an old fool in his rugged old slippers. He hangs his spectacles on his nose for reading and all his youthful hose; a flexible tube for conveying a liquid, as water, to a desired point; saved for the world too wide. His shank begins to shrink with time; the part of the lower limb in humans between the knee and the ankle; leg. Even his voice begins to descend to a lower tone. In his free time, he smokes his pipe and whistles his matured melodies.

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THE SEVENTH STAGE

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The last stage is the old-age where he enters his second childhood. It is also the beginning of the end of his eventful history. It is also the stage of oblivion; the state of being completely forgotten or unknown; the state of forgetting or of being oblivious; official disregard or overlooking of offenses; He is without everything; without teeth, eyes and taste.

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Extreme old age: He loses his status and he becomes a non-entity. He becomes dependent on others.

LET’S EXERCISE

• Question:    The poet compares the world to _________.

a) a story bookb) a filmc) a staged) a playground

Multiple Choice

Questions

Ans. C) a stage

Question:    The poet compares "exit" to _______.

a) birth

b) life

c) doors

d) death Ans. d) death

• Question:    In the second stage of life man ________.

a. mews and pukes

b. goes to school unwillingly

c. cries in his nurses lap

d. sings and plays Ans. b. goes to school unwillingly

• Question:    As a young lover, according to the poet, man _____.

a) learns to dance

b) composes ballads for his beloved

c) goes hunting in the forest

d) does exercises to build his musclesAns. b) composes ballads for his beloved

• Question:    The poet describes man as a soldier in the ________.

a) Third stage

b) Fourth stage

c) Fifth stage

d) Sixth stage

Ans. b) fourth stage

•Read the extract and answer the given questions

EXTRACT

“Sighing like a furnace, with a woeful balladMade to his mistress' eyebrows”.

a. Name the stage in man's life.Ans. This is the lover's stage.

b. What is 'woeful ballad‘?Ans. It refers to the sad, romantic verse or song written

about his true love.

c. What is the figure of speech in the first line?Ans. The figure of speech used is simile - 'sighing like a

furnace'

Question-

Answers

Ques. Why has reputation been described as ‘bubble’? What is ironical about a soldier dying

for it?• Ans. Reputation has been described as ‘bubble’because it is transitory(short-lived) by nature. The irony is that the soldier does not survive to enjoy the reputation he has defended.

Ques. Bring out anology (camparison) between the world and the stage.

• Ans. Men and women on the earth are merely players in the drama of life. Just as there are various ‘acts’ or parts in a play, life has various stages,too. The entrance in a ‘role’ is comparable to birth and exit is similar to death. At every stage, like the acts of play, Man’s character changes. Thus the comparison between life and drama, between the world and stage is total and absolute.

Ques. What are the similarities between last and first stage of infancy?

Ans. Just as man in his infancy is absolutely helpless and totally

dependent ,man is the last stage of senility ,too becomes totally dependent on

others. Weak and feeble, with all his senses failing, he is not able to do

anything himself. Toothless like an infant his voice too becomes child like. It is at this stage of life that he stands at the

threshold of death.

Extra

Question-

Answers

Ques. How does the poet describe man’s first five stages?

Ans. The poet describes beautifully man’s first five stages. In the first stage, man is the infant. In the second stage he is a school-going child.

He walks like a snail-unwillingly. In the third stage he is a lover. He sings a sad song for his mistress. He sighs like a furnace. In the fourth stage he is a soldier. He has solemn promises and keeps them even in the face of death. He is always ready to die for the sake of honour. He is sudden and very quick in quarrel. He is

not afraid of death. In the fifth stage he is like a judge .

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Thank You . ^_^