1. 1. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
2. 2. Flash floods often occur in Mountainous areas
3. 3. 20 typhoons cross the country Annually from July to December.
4. 4. Often accompany typhoons and cause severe damage to coastal areas
5. 5. Geologic fault line
6. 6. Stampede Fire Flood Aviation Earthquake Sea Volcano Weather Explosion Landslide 2011 2012 2006 2012 2006 2006 2008 2011 2008 2010 2001 2001 2011 2009 2009 2011 2009 2009 2010 2011 2002 2004 2010 2011 2009 2009 2011 2003 2006 Philippines Disaster Timeline Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug
7. 7. 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 11 1 3 7 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 5 4 9 1 3 4 1 1 Philippine Disaster Timeline Stampede Fire Flood Aviation Earthquake Sea Volcano Weather Explosion Landslide
8. 8. 2009 2010 2011 2012 1 1 Landslide 2009 2010 2011 2012
9. 9. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2009 2010 2011 Weather 5 4 9 NumberofRecords Weather
10. 10. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2009 2010 2011 Flood 3 7 NumberofRecords Flood
11. 11. 6.13 6.04 5.95 5.53 5.47 5.41 5.36 5.15 5.1 5.06 Philippines Death Rate (deaths/ 1000 population) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 2009 2010 2011
12. 12. Natural Resources Degradation - rapid conversion of forest land to urban use
13. 13. Deterioration of Urban Environment -air pollution - poor waste disposal - water pollution -toxic and hazardous waste disposal
14. 14. Executive Order No. 192 mandates the DENR to be the government agency primarily responsible for the country's environment and natural resources.
15. 15. 1. Bio-fuels Program Bio-Ethanol(gasoline) Bio-Diesel R.A. No. 9637: BIOFUEL ACT Mandatory mixing in the following amount: 1% biodiesel in Petrodiesel 5% ethanol in gasoline for first 4 years 2% biodiesel in Petrodiesel 10% ethanol in gasoline after 4 years
16. 16. 2.Shift in Energy Mix from Fossil fuels (Oil and Coal) to Renewable Sources Present Mix: Fossil fuels (58.4%), Renewable Sources (41.6%) Target: Fossil fuels (49.2%), Renewable Sources (50.8%) by 2014
17. 17. 3. Campaign against Violators of Environmental Standards Smoke Belching vehicles Polluting industries
18. 18. 4. Waste Management R.A. 9003 Ecological Solid Waste Management Act 1,080 Open dumpsites nationwide Identified 366 potential sanitary landfill nationwide LGU assistance for proper waste management
19. 19. Anti- Smoke Belching & Air Pollution Campaign Solid Waste Management Project
20. 20. Red Tide Control and Monitoring Program Integrated Pest Management & Sustainable Agriculture
21. 21. Safe Water & Sanitation Program Toxic, Chemical and Hazardous Waste Management
22. 22. Control of Tuberculosis & Other Communicable Diseases Environmental Management and Pollution Control
23. 23. Ecological Solid Waste Management Program Clean and Green Program of LGUs Metropolitan Environmental Improvement Program
24. 24. Philippine Agenda 21 --National Agenda for Sustainable Development - Local NGO & PO as lead in the implementation of development programs - National government budget allocation
25. 25. Inter-Agency Committee on Environmental Health (IACEH) - Formulate policies/guidelines for the protection of the environment - SWATOF
26. 26. Medium Term Program for Development of the Philippines people empowerment to achieve human dev. Sustainable dev. Key to poverty alleviation w/o pressure on the environment international competitiveness w/o environmental degradation
27. 27. Philippine Council for Sustainable Development (fulfill UNCED commitment)