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BY :
DEDE FADLILLAH
FUZIANTI HOERUNNISA
IQBAL AWALUDIN RAKHMAN
RENI EKA SARI
PEBRIYANTI
SETIAWAN
1485-1509 : Reign of Henry VII
1509-1547 : Reign of Henry VIII
1534 : Act of Supremacy
1536-1539 : Monasteries closed
1539 : First Bible in English
1547-1553 : Reign of Edward VI
1553-1558 : Reign of Mary I
1558-1603 : Reign of Elizabeth I
1577-1580 : Sir Fancis Drake
1584 : The Book of Common Prayer
1588 : The Spanish Armada destroyed
1601 : The Poor Law
Thomas More “Utopia” (1478-1535)
Italian influence
From Petrarchan sonnet to Elizabethan sonnet
Born in Stratford in 1564 (April 23rd)
Become an actor, well-known as a dramatist
In 1595 he joined The Lord Chamberlain’s Men
Wrote 37 plays in a period of twenty years
Period I: Plays of Experimentation
Period II: Artistic Maturity
Period III: The Great Tragedy
Period IV: Last Plays
154 sonnets
Died on April, 23rd 1616
Sir Phillip Sydney: “ Astrophel and Stella”
Edmund Spenser: the Amoretti
Thomas Sackville: the Mirror of Magistrates
George Chapman: Iliad
Michael Drayton: Polyolbon
Ben Johnson: Hymn to Diana
Thomas Kyd: The Spanish TragedyBen Jonson: VolponeJohn Lyly: Alexander and Campaspe
Christopher Marlowe “ The Last Moment of Dr. Faustus
Thomas North’s translation of Plutarch’s Lives
Chapman’s translation of Homer
Paterick’s Machiavelli
The Authorized Version of the Bible
Fancis Bacon’s Essays
My love is as a fever longing still,
For that which longer nurseth the disease;
Feeding on that which doth preserve the ill,
The uncertain sickly appetite to please.
My reason, the physician to my love,
Angry that his prescriptions are not kept,
Hath left me, and I desperate now approve
Desire is death, which physic did except.
Past cure I am, now Reason is past care,
And frantic-mad with evermore unrest;
My thoughts and my discourse as madmen's are,
At random from the truth vainly expressed;
For I have sworn thee fair, and thought thee bright,
Who art as black as hell, as dark as night.
MY loue is as a feauer longing ſtill, For that which longer nurſeth the diſeaſe, Feeding on that which doth preſerue the ill, Th'vncertaine ſicklie appetite to pleaſe: My reaſon the Phiſition to my loue, Angry that his preſcriptions are not kept Hath left me,and I deſperate now approoue, Deſire is death,which Phiſick did except . Paſt cure I am,now Reaſon is paſt care, And frantick madde with euer-more vnreſt, My thoughts and my diſcourſe as mad mens are, At randon from the truth vainely expreſt. For I haue ſworne thee faire,and thought thee bright,
Who art as black as hell,as darke as night.