Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
- ENGAGING THE PUBLIC IN URBAN SOLUTIONS
FERNANDO ECHAVARRIA, MARSHA GOLDBERG, CARMELLE TERBORGH, KIRSTIN MILLER
AGENDA
•Introduction to Geospatial Solutions for Urban Challenges• by Dr. Fernando Echavarria, Office of Space and Advanced Technology, US Department of State
•GeoInformation for Sustainable Urban Management and Resilience (GeoSUMR) • by Dr. Marsha Goldberg, Program Manager, GeoSUMRPartnership
•Data Driven Cities: Systems of Record, Insight, and Engagement• by Dr. Carmelle Terborgh, Lead Account Manager, Nonprofit and Global Organizations, Esri
•PGIS and the Ecocity Information Model for Geodesign• by Kirstin Miller, Executive Director, Ecocity Builders
Geospatial Solutions for Urban Challenges
A WORLD MORE URBAN THAN RURAL
Source: 100 Resilient Cities
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 11
Source: United Nations
URBANIZATION
Source: United Nations
•Mid-range population estimates predict the world will go from 6.5 billion in 2005 to 9.1 billion in 2050.
•Most of this growth will occur in new or existing cities in the developing world.
•Half the infrastructure needed by 2050 will have to be built by some of the poorest countries in the world.
•This is equivalent to building a new city of 1 million inhabitants every week for the next 44 years!
SOURCE: Demographer Joel E. Cohen in Scientific American, 2005
Source: David Rain, GWU
URBANIZATION OF POVERTY
Source: United NationsSOURCE: Robert Neuwirth, 2005, Shadow Cities: A billion Squaters.
Barrios around Caracas, Venezuela SOURCE : Rosario Giusti de Perez
REMOTE SENSING
Source: United Nations
Gathering information over an area using a device not in direct physical contact with the area being studied such as aerial photography or satellite imagery
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)
Source: Esri
Knowledge Workers
Professional GIS
WorkAnywhere
PublicEngagement
Executive Access
EnterpriseIntegration
GPS
Source: United Nations
•A baseline 24 satellite constellation in medium earth orbit with global coverage, operating 24 hours a day in all weather conditions
•Free of user-fees anywhere in the world
Cities of the Future…
A Livable and Sustainable City
A Safe CityWith a Focus on Public Safety
A Prosperous Citywith Economic Development
A Well Run City
through Government EfficiencyA City that Fosters
Community Engagement
Urban (Geo)Information Systems
Performance Management
ParkingRecreation
Housing
Earthquake Resiliency
Water Conservation
Traffic Congestion
Economic Development
GeoInformation for Sustainable Urban Management and Resilience
INTRODUCTION
GeoSUMR a public-private partnership focused on developing resilient cities
Provides training workshops for government and civil society partnerships in the use of geospatial technology for multiple urban applications
Applies geospatial technology to support urban management decisions
Provides a common visual language understood by all groups
Addresses the basic problem of inclusivity in the urban development process
FOCUS OF GEOSUMR
A Program to:
Promote the use of geospatial tools and information by urban decision-makers, especially in rapidly growing second-tier cities
Improve the efficiency and sustainability of urban infrastructure through the application of geospatial tools and information
Provide an integrated approach that increases urban sustainability and
resilience
Place Data Collection
Apps with GPS for Surveys/Interviews
Municipality’s GIS Data
Census/Demographic Data
Imagery (drone, aerial, satellite)
Neighborhood
Municipality/City
Metro Region
Data Management and Analysis
Geodatabases
Maps
Infographics (charts, graphs)
Neighborhood Urban Plans
GeoDesign
Actions for Sustainability & Resilience
Improved Urban Environments
An Ecocity!
Data Sharing
Visualization
Web Mapping Apps &Story Maps
Open Data
GEOSUMR | PROCESS COMPONENTS
IMPLEMENTATION
•The workshop has been piloted in Jordan, Egypt, Morocco, and Colombia
•The interest of local governments in the use of this approach indicates its value
GEOSUMR IN SHORT
•Uses | geospatial tools and geographic information - GIS, GPS, Imagery
•Links | urban natural, physical, and social characteristics
•GeoDesigns | optimal alternatives from integration of information
•Engages | citizens, governments, civil society, private sector
•Develops | professional capacity and public outreach
THE TEAM
U.S. Department of State
Esri
EcoCity Builders
Global Urban Development (GUD)
ZISPOA
American Association of Geographers
Trimble Navigation, Ltd.
GDS Latam Group
In each of the regions where a workshop is undertaken,
local partners join the team
Data Driven Cities: Systems of Record, Insight, and Engagement
Cities of the Future…
A Livable and Sustainable City
A Safe CityWith a Focus on Public Safety
A Prosperous Citywith Economic Development
A Well Run City
through Government EfficiencyA City that Fosters
Community Engagement
PortoAlegre
DATA DRIVEN CITIES
•System of Record• Field Data Collection
• Data Management
•System of Insight• Big Data
• GeoDesign
•System of Engagement• Open Data
• Story Maps
Public Safety
EMS
Fire
Innovation
Engineering
Land Management
Facilities
Social Services
Health
Transportation
Economic Development
Community Development
Utilites
FIELD DATA COLLECTION
•Household Surveys
•Drone Imagery
•Asset Inspections
•Infrastructure Mapping
INSIGHTS
globalization
climate change
resource depletion energy
disease
pollution
natural disasters
population growth
urbanizationsocial equity
GEODESIGN
geography + design = geodesign
geography is about place and processes, the human and the natural, across both space and time. It seeks to organize, understand, and describe the world
“geography is the science of our world”- William Hughes 1863
design is about intent or purpose, the creation of something better, beautiful, or both – requiring redesign and evaluation of design alternatives
geodesign combines the best of both worlds to support the evaluation of design alternatives
against the impacts of those designs
loose weight
safe
pleasant
shade
sidewalks
on street parking
bulb-outscrosswalk
s
public
health
walkability
heat
unsafe
no sidewalks
air pollutants
Bad Good
Good
visioning Florida 2050
Trend 2050
Centers 2050
+ 2,577 sq mi urban
+ $148B infrastructure
- 344 sq mi habitat
+ 844 sq mi urban+ $49B
infrastructure- 45 sq mi habitat
vs.
OPEN DATA
http://vicroadsopendata.vicroadsmaps.opendata.arcgis.com/
STORY MAPS
PGIS and the Ecocity Information Model for Geodesign
MORE INFORMATION:
GeoSUMR websites:
http://eoe.aag.org
http://ict4dev.ma/geosumr/
http://www.aag.org/cs/programs/international/gisum
http://icma.org/en/Page/653/GIS_Workshop_Materials
CONTACTS
Fernando R. Echavarria, Ph.D., U.S. Department of State [email protected]
Marsha S Goldberg, Ph.D., GeoSUMR, [email protected]
THANK YOU FOR CELEBRATING!
