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Shark finning
Issues of shark finning
My Learning Journey
Australian Curriculum
• Being killed at an unsustainable rate
• Weak laws and poor enforcement
• Devastating effect to our marine ecosystem
INQUIRY PROBLEM:
• Left a huge impact on me in high school
• Related to my culture
RATIONALE:
RESEARCH QUESTIONS:
1.) Process of shark finning
2.) Cultures responsible for this practice
3.) Laws in place
4.) Prospective future
KEY FINDINGS1.) Process of shark finning
Process
3) Clubbed/stabbed
5) Slow death
1) Long Lining
2)Regardless of age, size and species
6) 8 000 tonnes shipped around the world
4) Hack fins with machete; body is thrown off boat
7) Fulfil customer's demand
2.) Cultures responsible
• Ming Dynasty
• Served in- wedding- high-falutin business lunches- banquet
• Rely on history
• Growing success in China and Far East countries
• Conducted in Asian countries
3.) Laws in place
Weak legislation, poor enforcement
binding international treaties
Landed fully utilised
65 countries banned shark finning
Killed unsustainable
rate
Laws created, finning
continues
4.) Prospective future
Extinct Cow nose ray Bay scallop Seals, etc Shellfish
Fisheries Coral reefsDiseaseAlgae
• 7+ years to mature• 2 pups a year
Long time to recover
2017 – 20 species extinct
CONCLUSION1.) Sharks declining in population due to inhumane and
brutal practice
2.) Conducted in Asian countries. Still being harvested and sold to many restaurants around the world
3.) Facing exploitation due to weak law and poor enforcement
4.) Essential to sustaining health of marine ecosystem
Wider community
Reason:• Practice occurring world wide
Implication:• Spread the message• Do not buy shark fins• Cutting off consumption of shark fin soup• Remove from the menu• Sign up to marine conservative organisations• Petition
AUSTRALIAN CURRICULUM
Science as a Human Endeavour
Nature and Development of Science
Year 1/2• Science involves asking questions about, and describing changes in, objects and events (ACSHE034)
Year 5/6• Science involves testing predictions by gathering data and using evidence to develop explanations of events and phenomena (ACSHE081)
Year 7/8• Scientific knowledge changes as new evidence becomes available, and some scientific discoveries have significantly changed people’s understanding of the world (ACSHE119)
Use and Influence of Science
Year 1/2 • People use science in their daily lives, including when caring for their environment and living things (ACSHE022)
Year 3/4• Science knowledge helps people to understand the effect of their actions (ACSHE051)
Year 5/6• Scientific understandings, discoveries and inventions are used to solve
problems that directly affect peoples’ lives (ACSHE083)• Scientific knowledge is used to inform personal and community decisions (ACSHE217)
Year 7/8• Science understanding influences the development of practices in areas of human activity such as industry, agriculture and marine and terrestrial resource management (ACSHE121)
CROSS-CURRICULUM PRIORITY: SUSTAINABILITY
Organising Ideas SystemsOI.2 - All life forms, including human life, are connected through ecosystems on which they depend for their wellbeing and survival.
World viewsOI.4 - World views that recognise the dependence of living things on healthy ecosystems, and value diversity and social justice are essential for achieving sustainability.
Futures
OI.7 - Actions for a more sustainable future reflect values of care, respect and responsibility, and require us to explore and understand environments.OI.9 - Sustainable futures result from actions designed to preserve and/or restore the quality and uniqueness of environments.
REFERENCESEducation - Shark finning facts. (2014). Retrieved from: http://www.sharkwater.com/education.htm
Is it legal?. (2014). Retrieved from:http://www.seashepherd.org/requiem/is-it-legal.html
Mahr, K. (2010). Shark-Fin Soup and the Conservation Challenge. Retrieved from:http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2021071,00.html
Sharks (2014). Retrieved from:http://www.bite-back.com/issues/sharks/
Shark fin soup facts. (2013). Retrieved from:http://www.stopsharkfinning.net/shark-fin-soup-facts/
Shark finning – Frequently Asked Questions. (2013). Retrieved from:http://www.afma.gov.au/2013/10/shark-finning/
Shark finning and shark fin soup. (2014). Retrieved from:http://fin-free.com/factsheets/shark-finning-and-shark-fin-soup/
Sharks' role in the ocean. (2014). Retrieved from:
http://www.sharksavers.org/en/education/the-value-of-sharks/sharks-role-in-the-ocean/
Stop shark finning campaign. (2014). Retrieved from:
http://www.sharktrust.org/en/stop_shark_finning
Theworldisbiggerthanme. (2011, January 16). Gordon Ramsey: Shark Bait [Video file]. Retrieved from:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4SAkq6lsnoE
Top reasons to ban the fin. (2014). Retrieved from:http://fin-free.com/factsheets/top-reasons-to-ban-the-fin/
What is shark finning. (2013). Retrieved from:
http://www.stopsharkfinning.net/what-is-shark-finning/
Why Protect Sharks?. (2014). Retrieved from: http://www.supportoursharks.com/en/Conservation/Why_protect_sharks.htm#Anchor
Winton, T. (2014). Shark Finning. Retrieved from:http://www.marineconservation.org.au/pages/shark-finning.html