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nef (the new economics foundation) 1
Co-production Designing and delivering
services with citizens
Lucie Stephens nef (the new economics foundation)
nef (the new economics foundation) 2
Agenda for the session
• Brief history of co-production • How is it different from other forms of
involvement • What does it mean in practice • What’s the value in co-producing
nef (the new economics foundation) 3
About nef
• Independent ‘think and do’ tank in London, England • Developed a range of practical tools and publications
including well-being, SROI and timebanking A prosperous future needs three economies working
together – Planet : the natural economy – Markets: a regulated market economy – People: the human or ‘core’ economy
nef (the new economics foundation) 4
Defining co-production
‘Co-production is a relationship where professionals and citizens share power to plan and deliver support together, recognising that both partners have vital contributions to make in order to improve quality of life for people and communities’.
Co-production critical friends group, 2012
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Here’s the real wealth
The “core economy” is made up of
countless under-valued and
priceless human and social
assets that make it
possible for society to flourish.
nef (the new economics foundation) 6
Six principles of co-production
• Seeing people as assets • Building on our capabilities • Developing mutuality and reciprocity • Investing in networks to share information • Blurring distinctions between producers and
consumers • Facilitating rather than delivering services
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Co-production is not…..
• User involvement
• Civil society provision
• Volunteering
• Engagement and consultation
nef (the new economics foundation) 8
Co-producing services Professionals design services
People & professionals co-design services
People design services
Professionals deliver services
Traditional service model
Co-designed services
Professionals & people co-deliver services
Co-delivered services
Co-production
People deliver services
People trained to deliver services
Self-organised community provision
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Co-producing outcomes • Public services cannot be ‘delivered’ because
we are each directly involved in the processes of our own health, education, etc.
• We are co-producers of the outcomes of public services.
• Talking about health and education as if they can be delivered like pizzas undermines and undervalues citizen’s own responsibilities to the detriment of the whole enterprise
Jake Chapman, System Failure
nef (the new economics foundation) 12
Value of co-production
Monetary value to
individuals and the state
Increased capacity and
impact of public
services
Intrinsic value for individuals
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Individual and community outcomes Most evidence points to improved outcomes – and common outcomes across a number of projects includes; • Improved well-being; • Improved employability; • Reduced need for acute services; • Improved social inclusion and cohesion; What people say: ‘’We are told what we can’t do – but we can achieve’’ - PFG ‘’you’re not dictated to – other places assume what the right way to help you is, whereas here, we get to decide what the problems and solutions are’’
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Value of co-production
• The time of over 500 members at HCCT is valued at over £130,000 a year.
• Crime reduced by 17 % due to the introduction of a Spice time credit system to Bettws, South Wales.
• Local area co-ordination in Western Australia is estimated to have reduced costs by around 30 %.
• Childcare at Scallywags co-operative nursery in East London is half the market rate for London
• Peer support for people with asthma in Virginia reduced emergency admissions by 74 % (worth £217,000 over two years)