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How to Sell Digital Projects to your Boss www.juliestarr.co.nz Visualising the way we work @starrjulie …and everyone else you work with

How to sell digital projects to your boss

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Tips on visualising problems and selling the need for digital improvements to your boss in a way that allows them to sell it to their boss. A presentation to local government digital crew from around New Zealand at the ALGIM 2014 conference in Auckland.

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Page 1: How to sell digital projects to your boss

How to Sell Digital Projects to your Boss

www.juliestarr.co.nzVisualising the way we work@starrjulie

…and everyone else you work with

Page 2: How to sell digital projects to your boss

New Plymouth, New Zealand, February 2014

Page 3: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Got a parking ticket

Page 4: How to sell digital projects to your boss

A Reconstruction

Paying my parking ticket online

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CLICK

I started with a search engine

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I scrolled down the home page

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CLICK

Page 8: How to sell digital projects to your boss

CLICK

I see ‘parking tickets’. That looks promising.

Page 9: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Huh?

It takes me a while to realise I’ve ‘landed’ on the same page

Page 10: How to sell digital projects to your boss

I notice a helpful looking image so I scroll for more

Page 11: How to sell digital projects to your boss

I see Parking Ticket. Yes!

CLICK

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Really?

I have to promise not to break the system. Gosh.

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Jump to the left

A new window opens.

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Oh… Here!

Please use the ticket number….?

Page 15: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Maybe I’ll try…

Erm?

I typed it in wrong. Now what do I do?

Page 16: How to sell digital projects to your boss

What?No!!!

Can’t use back button because I’m in a new window again.

Page 17: How to sell digital projects to your boss

So I start at the beginning …

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16Steps

! … before I get anywhere near entering my credit card details

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Sigh

Page 20: How to sell digital projects to your boss
Page 21: How to sell digital projects to your boss

We want to make life better for users

Page 22: How to sell digital projects to your boss

But not everyone in our ‘legacy’ organisations understands what we’re trying to do

Page 23: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Do what we’ve always done, but put it online too

Online

=Some people think

Page 24: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Do what we’ve always done, but throw it in an app

Mobile

=Some people think

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Those people are wrong

Page 26: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Process for Sharing Council Minutes (for a long time)

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THE INTERNET HAPPENS

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Put the PDF online

Process for Sharing Council Minutes (now)

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PDF?Really

?

Does process give users what they want? No.

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This is what a PDF looks like at readable size on a mobile phone. 22 pages of this?Accessible? NO!

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“PDFs are where information goes to die”

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free!Set the information

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Responsive design won’t fix this problem. It’s a process problem.

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We can’t do what we’ve always done and just ‘put it online’ at the end

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It doesn’t work.

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The Daily TelegraphLondon | 2006…

Print team

Web team

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THE INTERNET TAKES OFF

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We needed to publish way more on our website

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But we couldn’t afford to hire another 100 people

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We had to look at the way we did things

Page 41: How to sell digital projects to your boss

The Daily TelegraphLondon | 2007

Integrated Web-and-Print Newsroom

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A few things I learnedabout ‘selling digital’

Page 43: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Get serious

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If you want people to take Digital seriously, you have to elevate the status of Digital in the organisation

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Put the Head of Digitalat the top of the org chart

Page 46: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Everyone should talk to Digital before they start any project anywhere

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Intervene here

Don’t just take what you’re given

here & throw it online

Output XML

Page 48: How to sell digital projects to your boss

CloutYou need

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Steal people who ‘get it’ and put them on the web team

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Hire people who already knowwhat they’re doing.

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Don’t drownBreak it down

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You have a world of problems to solve

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Start

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Should we fix ALL the payment processes at the same time?Should we make one site for the whole country?Maybe we should wait until the new _______ arrives in _______?Etcetera etcetera etcetera

All The QuestionsTry not to get side-tracked by

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Improve something today

+ keep working on the big fix

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We can simplify this process without going near the transaction engine

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1. Remove anchors, tighten text and let people scroll to those helpful images.

2. Link directly to parking ticket payment page.

3. Make ticket number entry box bigger and move up page.

4. If must have T&Cs put tick box here: ‘By using this service you agree to our T&Cs.’

Suggestion

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Visualise itBuild, sketch, map

Seeing is believing

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We’ve been using pictures to communicate for a long time. It works.http://www.citrinitas.com/history_of_viscom/rockandcaves.html

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“We show videos of struggling people to managers – way more effective in getting them to understand.”

– Ruth Brown, Head of User Experience, TradeMe, ALGIM 2014

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ProblemNewspaper people didn’t see why the web should affect their daily routine

Page 63: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Really simplified overview of a day in the newsroom (for a long, long time)

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THE INTERNET HAPPENS

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Copy & paste/ import into website, autopublish at 5am

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… what are people reading at 8am, 12pm, 5pm?

If stories are filed at 6pm…

Does process give readers what they want? No.

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+ Earlier start

+ Earlier conference

+ Better planning

+ Stories filed during day

+ Talk to Digital FIRST not last

We started changing the way we did things. (Still a long way to go.)

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Problem Skilled designers spent hours each day assembling the puzzles page

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Draw it & boss immediately understands how convoluted the process is

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ProblemWe got stuck on the differences between web and print publishing

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Print Publishing Process (Top Level Snapshot)

So we drew the print publishing process…

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Web Publishing Process (Top Level Snapshot)

… and the web publishing process…

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Combined Web-and-Print Publishing Process (Top Level Snapshot)

…and put it all together. See it. Build on commonality. Eliminate nonsense.

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Problem Newspaper people didn’t understand what website people were talking about

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De-mystify. Have workshops. Make posters! Share what you know.

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Put some numbers around itMake your case more convincing

Be Specific

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“Everyone’s got smartphones so we should totally do something for mobile.”

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“Over half of visits to TradeMe are on Mobile – and it’s still growing.”- Ruth Brown, Head of User Experience, TradeMe, ALGIM 2014

“68% of NZ internet users connected through their mobile phone in the past year – 48% through a tablet.”- World Internet Project NZ Report 2013

Page 79: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Write for your

AudienceRelevant Accessible Attention

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How does this project benefit my boss?

Page 81: How to sell digital projects to your boss

…want this project

Boss is responsible for… CUSTOMERS

Boss’s Job TitleAnnual Plan

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This project:1.Gives

customers what they asked for2.Helps with that thing my boss cares about3. Contributes to goals 1 & 2 of the Annual Plan

Those are your keywords right there

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How can I help my boss sell this to their boss?

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Use Plain EnglishAccessibility

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We’re going to mumble scrape mumble

backend and parse mumble

mumble Hadoop mumble mumble

Heartbleed and ruby mumble

responsive mumble parallax and SVG mumble html5

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Make it easy for customers to pay a bill on their mobile & computer

Page 87: How to sell digital projects to your boss

VisualsNumbersWordsGreat. Now your boss can explain it to their

boss

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One more challenge

Page 89: How to sell digital projects to your boss

onepageAll the bosses are busy

Attention

Page 90: How to sell digital projects to your boss

Get Serious elevate status of DigitalDon’t drown break it downVisualise it build, sketch, mapPut some numbers around it be convincingWrite for your audience relevant, Plain EnglishOne page hold attention