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Brendan V. Villanueva

Thinking critically 4

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Brendan V. Villanueva

• Cars need steel, rubber, wires, and garments and uses labor to have an end product- a CAR

• Health care goods and services are inputs that need to be combined with each other to produce an end product- BETTER HEALTH

• For a sick person to be healthy, he needs the ff inputs:An expert advice from physical/ health personnelHospital/ Clinic FacilitiesPharmaceuticalsMedical Technology

Brendan V. Villanueva

Definition of terms

• Supply– This refers to the entire relationship between the

price of a good and the quantity supplied of it. (Parkin, 2008)

• Hospitals– Play an important role in the health care system.

They are health care institutions that have an organized medical and other professional staff, and inpatient facilities , and deliver medical, nursing and related services 24 hours per day, 7 days per week[WHO,2015].

Brendan V. Villanueva

Classification of Hospitals

Classification of Hospitals

OwnershipOwnership Scope of ServicesScope of Services

Brendan V. Villanueva

A. Classification According to Ownership:

1.Government- a hospital owned, established and created by law; facility may be under the national government like the Department of Health (DOH), Department of National Defense (DND), Philippine Naational Police (PNP), and others.

2.Private- a hospital owned, established and operated with funds through donation, principal investment or other means by any individual, non-government corporation, association or organization.

Brendan V. Villanueva

B. Classification according to Scope of Services:

1.General- a hospital that provides services for all kinds of illnesses, diseases, injuries or deformities.

2.Specialty- a hospital that specializes in a particular disease or condition or in one type of patient( Department of Health, 2013).

Brendan V. Villanueva

Health careThe maintaining and restoration of health by

the treatment and prevention of disease especially by trained and licensed professionals (as in medicine, dentistry, clinical psychology, and public health)

Health care servicesHealth care services include all services

dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of disease, or the promotion, maintenance, and restoration of healh. They include personal and non-personal health services[WHO, 2015].

Brendan V. Villanueva

Factors of production

Production- By putting together materials, equipment and skills we provide a service or produce a useful product.

• Land- The "gifts of nature" that we use to prouce goods and services. All these resources are distributed radomly across our planet, owing which, every place has a set of its own natural resources, which aid in its economic development.

Brendan V. Villanueva

• Labor- The work time and work effort that people devote to producing goods and services. This includes the physical and mental efforts of all the people who work on farms and construction sites and in factories.

• Capital- refers to the machines, roads, factories, schools and office blocks which human beings have produced in order to produce other goods and services.

• Entrepreneurship- the human resource that organizes labor, land, and capital.

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Brendan V. Villanueva

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