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College for Vocational Training Wheelchair assessment and referral form Instructions A current wheelchair assessment of a wheelchair must be conducted by a Physiotherapist must be completed for or modifications (including new system seating’s) Information First name - Last Name- Date of Birth- Date of Assessment- Height - Weight- Diagnosis- I Neurological factors Indicative muscle tone: Hypertonic Hypotonic Abs. Fluctuating others Describe muscle tone: Describe active movements affected by muscle tone: Describe passive movements affected by muscle tone: Describe reflexes present(if any): II. Postural Control Head control Good Fair Poor None Trunk control Good Fair Poor None Upper extremities Good Fair Poor None Lower extremities Good Fair Poor None Description and pictoral representation of posture:

Wheel chair assessment Form

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How do we measure the clients ability for the wheel chair use? It is a big question for the rehabilitation professionals and the answer is simple the western world says by assessments. I have used a western world assessment tool and did some modification in it. This was the tool that I was using to document the clients ability for the wheelchair use and referral. We in India in disability sector has limited resources and we need to think of methods to develop our skills in rehabilitation. I feel by sharing our skills we may do so. If you have any similar tools, do share it in the forum. If you have any suggestions ro comments please share with me at [email protected]

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Page 1: Wheel chair assessment Form

College for Vocational Training Wheelchair assessment and referral form

InstructionsA current wheelchair assessment of a wheelchair must be conducted by a Physiotherapist must be completed for or modifications (including new system seating’s)

InformationFirst name - Last Name-Date of Birth- Date of Assessment-Height - Weight-Diagnosis-

I Neurological factorsIndicative muscle tone: Hypertonic Hypotonic Abs. Fluctuating others Describe muscle tone:

Describe active movements affected by muscle tone:

Describe passive movements affected by muscle tone:

Describe reflexes present(if any):

II. Postural ControlHead control Good Fair Poor None Trunk control Good Fair Poor None Upper extremities Good Fair Poor None Lower extremities Good Fair Poor None Description and pictoral representation of posture:

III.Medical surgical history and plans:Is there any history of decubitus/skin breakdown? Yes No If yes please explain:

Page 2: Wheel chair assessment Form

Describe orthopedic conditions and/ or range of motion requiring special consideration (i.e., contractures, degree of spinal curvature, etc.):      

Describe other physical limitation or concerns (i.e., respiratory):

Describe any recent changes in medical/Physical/functional status:

Brief description if the child/adult has undergone any surgery:

IV. Functional assessmentAmbulatory status: Non ambulatory With assistance Short distance only Community ambulatoryDescription:

Indicate the child’s /adults ambulatory potential: Already using a wheel chair Expected in 1 year Not expected Expected in future __ Years.Description:

IV. Functional assessment:Is the child/adult totally dependent on W/C? Yes NoIf No, please explain:

Indicate the child/adults transfer capacities: Maximum assistance Moderate assistance Minimum assistance None Notes:

Is the child/adult tube fed? Yes NoIf yes please explain:

Feeding: Maximum assistance Moderate assistance Minimum assistance None Notes:

Page 3: Wheel chair assessment Form

Dressing: Maximum assistance Moderate Minimum assistance None Notes: He needs full assistance in dressing and undressing.

Describe the activities performed in wheelchair: (Mobility,feeding,socializing with peers, school, home, family, engaging in community activity)

TRANSPORTATION:

Car Van Bus Bike Other: Sits in wheelchair during transport

Where is w/c stored during transport? Tie Downs

Self Driver Drive while in Wheelchair yes noEmployment:Specific requirements pertaining to mobility School:Specific requirements pertaining to mobility

Other:

FUNCTIONAL/SENSORY PROCESSING SKILLS:Handedness: Right Left NA Comments:

Functional Processing Skills for Wheeled MobilityProcessing Skills are adequate for safe wheelchair operation

Comments:

COMMUNICATION:Verbal Communication WFL receptive WFL expressive Difficult to understand non-communicative

Uses an augmentative communication device

AAC Mount Needed:SENSATION and SKIN ISSUES:

SensationIntact Impaired Absent

Hyposensate Hypersensate

DefensivenessLevel of sensation:

Pressure Relief:Able to perform effective pressure relief : Yes NoMethod:If not, Why?:

Skin Issues/Skin IntegrityCurrent Skin Issues Yes No

Intact Red area Open Area

Scar Tissue At risk from prolonged sittingWhere ___________________________

History of Skin Issues Yes

NoWhere ________________________When _________________________

Hx of skin flap surgeries Yes NoWhere ________________________When _________________________

Complaint of Pain: Please describe

Page 4: Wheel chair assessment Form

ADL STATUS (in reference to wheelchair use):Indep Assist Unable Indep

with Equip

Not assessed

Comments

Dressing

Eating Describe oral motor skills

Grooming/Hygiene

Meal Prep

IADLS

Bowel Mngmnt: Continent Incontinent Accidents Comments:

Bladder Mngmnt: Continent Incontinent Accidents Comments:

CURRENT SEATING / MOBILITY:Current Mobility Base: None Dependent Dependent with Tilt Manual Scooter Power Type of Control:

Current Condition of Mobility Base:

Current Seating System: Age of Seating System: COMPONENT MANUFACTURER/CONDITION

Seat Base

Cushion

Back

Lateral trunk supports

Thigh support

Knee support

Foot Support

Foot strap

Head Support

Pelvic StabilizationAnterior Chest/Shoulder Support

UE Support

OtherWhen relevant: Overall seat height Overall w/c length Overall w/c widthDescribe posture in present seating system:

V. Environmental assessmentDescribe the place where Wheel chair is going to be used(home/school):

Is the home/School accessible for W/C? Yes No Are there ramps in home/School? Yes No Needs modification

Page 5: Wheel chair assessment Form

RECOMMENDATION / GOALS:MANUAL WHEELCHAIR POV POWER WHEELCHAIR: POSITIONING SYSTEM(TILT/RECLINE) SEATING

WHEELCHAIR SKILLS:Indep Assist Dependent/

unableN/A Comments

Bed w/c Chair Transfers

w/c Commode Transfers Manual w/c Propulsion: UE or LE strength and

endurance sufficient to participate in ADLs using manual wheelchair

Arm : left right Both

Foot: left right Both

Operate Scooter Strength, hand grip, balance , transfer appropriate for use.

Living environment appropriate for scooter use.Operate Power w/c: Std. Joystick Safe Functional DistanceOperate Power w/c: w/ Alternative Controls

Safe Functional Distance

MOBILITY/BALANCE:Balance Transfers

AmbulationSitting Balance: Standing Balance Independent Independent

WFL WFL Min Assist Ambulates with Asst

Uses UE for balance in sitting Min assist Mod Asst Ambulates with Device

Min Assist Mod assist Max assist Indep. Short Distance Only

Mod Assist Max assist Dependent Unable to Ambulate

Max Assist Unable Sliding Board

Unable Lift / Sling Required

Comments:

MAT EVALUATION:

Page 6: Wheel chair assessment Form

Measurements in Sitting: Left Right

A: Shoulder Width

B: Chest Width H: Seat to Top of Shoulder

C: Chest Depth (Front – Back) I: Acromium Process (Tip of Shoulder)

D. Hip width J: Inferior Angle of Scapula

E. Between Knees K: Seat to Elbow

F. Top of Head L: Seat to Iliac Crest

G. Occiput M: Upper leg length

++ Overall width (asymmetrical width for windswept legs or scoliotic posture

N: Lower leg length

O: Foot LengthAdditional Comments:

Hamstring flexibility: Pelvis to thigh angle accommodate greater than 90 Thigh to calf angle accommodate less than 90

Describe Reflexes/tonal influence on body:

POSTURE:COMMENTS:

C

E

A

B

D

FG

I

M

J

O

N

H

K L

Page 7: Wheel chair assessment Form

Anterior / Posterior Obliquity Rotation-Pelvis

PELVIS

Neutral PosteriorAnterior

WFL R elev l elev WFL Right Left Anterior Anterior

Fixed Other

Partly Flexible

Flexible

Fixed Other

Partly Flexible

Flexible

Fixed Other

Partly Flexible

Flexible

TRUNKAnterior / Posterior Left Right

Rotation-shoulders and upper trunk

WFL Thoracic Lumbar

KyphosisLordosis

WFL ConvexConvex

LeftRight

c-curve s-curve

multiple

Neutral

Left-anterior

Right-anterior

Fixed Flexible

Partly Flexible Other

Fixed Flexible

Partly Flexible Other

Fixed Flexible

Partly Flexible Other

Describe LE Neurological Influence/Tone:

Position WindsweptHip Flexion/Extension Limitations:

HIPS

Neutral Abduc ADduct

Neutral Right Left

Fixed

Subluxed

Partly Flexible

Dislocated

Fixed Other

Partly Flexible

Hip Internal/ExternalRange of motion Limitations:

Flexible Flexible

Knee R.O.M.Foot Positioning

Left Right WFL L R

Page 8: Wheel chair assessment Form

KNEES WFL WFL ROM concerns:& Limitations Limitations Dorsi-Flexed L R

FEET Plantar Flexed L R

Inversion L R

Eversion L R

Posture:COMMENTS:

HEAD Functional

Good Head Control Describe Tone/Movement of head and Neck:

& Flexed Extended Adequate Head Control

NECK Rotated L Lat Flexed L Rotated R at Flexed R

Limited Head Control

Cervical Hyperextension Absent Head Control

UpperExtremity SHOULDERS

R.O.M. for Upper Extremity

WNLWFL

Limitations:

Describe Tone/Movement of UE:

Left RightFunctional Functional elev / dep elev / dep UE Strength Concerns:pro-retract pro-retract

subluxed subluxed

N/A NoneConcerns:

ELBOWSR.O.M.

Left Right

Strength concerns:

WRISTLeft Right Strength / Dexterity:

&

HANDFisting

Page 9: Wheel chair assessment Form

Goals for Wheelchair Mobility Independence with mobility in the home and motor related ADLs (MRADLs) in the community

Independence with MRADLs in the community

Provide dependent mobility

Provide recline

Provide tilt Goals for Seating system

Optimize pressure distribution

Provide support needed to facilitate function or safety

Provide corrective forces to assist with maintaining or improving posture

Accommodate client’s posture: current seated postures and positions are not flexible or will not tolerate corrective forces

Client to be independent with relieving pressure in the wheelchair

Enhance physiological function such as breathing, swallowing, digestionSimulation ideas:

Equipment trials:

State why other equipment was unsuccessful:

SEATING COMPONENT RECOMMENDATIONS AND JUSTIFICATIONComponent Manuf/mod/size Justification

Seat Cushion accommodate impaired sensation

decubitus ulcers presentprevent pelvic extensionlow maintenance

stabilize pelvis accommodate obliquityaccommodate multiple

deformityneutralize LE increase pressure

distribution

Seat Wedge accommodate ROM Provide increased aggressiveness of seat shape to decrease sliding down in the seat

Cover Replacement protect back or seat cushion

Mounting hardware

lateral trunk supportsheadrestmedial thigh supportback seat

fixed

swing away for:

attach seat platform/cushion to w/c frame

attach back cushion to w/c frame

mount headrest swing medial thigh

support awayswing lateral supports away

for transfers

Seat Board Back Board

support cushion to prevent hammocking

allows attachment of cushion to mobility base

Back provide lateral trunk supportaccommodate deformityaccommodate or decrease tonefacilitate tone

provide posterior trunk support

provide lumbar/sacral support

support trunk in midline

Page 10: Wheel chair assessment Form

Lateral pelvic/thigh support

pelvis in neutral accommodate pelvisposition upper legs

accommodate toneremovable for transfers

Medial Knee Support

decrease adductionaccommodate ROM

remove for transfersalignment

Foot Support position foot accommodate deformity

stabilitydecrease tonecontrol position

Ankle strap/heel loops

support foot on foot supportdecrease extraneous movement

provide input to heelprotect foot

Lateral trunk Supports

R L decrease lateral trunk leaningaccom asymmetrycontour for increased contact

safetycontrol of tone

Anterior chest strap, vest, or shoulder retractors

decrease forward movement of shoulder

accommodation of TLSOdecrease forward movement of trunk

added abdominal support

alignmentassistance with shoulder

control decrease shoulder

elevation

Component Manuf/mod/size JustificationHeadrest provide posterior head support

provide posterior neck supportprovide lateral head supportprovide anterior head supportsupport during tilt and reclineimprove feeding

improve respirationplacement of switchessafetyaccommodate ROMaccommodate toneimprove visual orientation

Neck Support decrease neck rotation decrease forward neck flexion

Upper Extremity Support

Arm troughPosterior hand

support½ trayfull trayswivel mount

R L decrease edema decrease subluxation control toneprovide work surfaceplacement for

AAC/Computer/EADL

decrease gravitational pull on shoulders

provide midline positioningprovide support to increase

UE functionprovide hand support in natural

position

Pelvic Positioner

BeltSubASIS barDual Pull

stabilize tonedecrease falling out of chair/

**will not decrease potential for sliding due to pelvic tilting

prevent excessive rotation

pad for protection over boney prominence

prominence comfortspecial pull angle to control

rotation

Bag or pouch Holds:medicines special foodorthotics clothing changes

diapers catheter/hygiene ostomy supplies

Other

Page 11: Wheel chair assessment Form

Recommendations/ Modifications in the W/C:

Signature of the PT