9
Did you REALLY check your Air Brakes before you Headed Out!

Did you really check your air brakes

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Did you really check your air brakes

Did you REALLY check your Air Brakes before you Headed Out!

Page 2: Did you really check your air brakes

It is MORE than Measuring Stroke • Measure air brake chamber pushrod stroke • Measure for 90 degree applied brake angle • Measure brake lining thickness at the inspection hole

Measuring Brake Stroke: • Chock the wheels. • Build air system to about 120 PSI, turn the engine off. Release the parking brakes. • Using the chalk, mark each pushrod where it exits the brake chamber.

By making a few brake applications, reduce air system pressure to between 90-100 PSI. Now have a helper make and hold a FULL brake application, (or if working alone, use a Brake Mate shown elsewhere in this catalog). With the full application being maintained, go back under and measure the distance each chalk mark has moved. Measuring Brake Lining Thickness • Use the tip of the pre-measured by placing it beside the edge of the brake lining at the inspection hole. • Brake lining that is thicker than the gauge does not need to be replaced.

• Brake lining thinner than the gauge MUST BE replaced

• Measuring Excessive Stroke • An applied brake at 90 degrees is NOT the law, just a recommendation. To check the applied brakes simply

hold the 90 degree gauge along the pushrod at the slack adjuster where a right angle should be present.

Page 3: Did you really check your air brakes

Methods one or two • It is important to note that the body design and suspension of some vehicles may limit safe access to certain brake

components unless the vehicle is supported on a hoist or is over a pit or ramp. Also, some brake systems have covers or housings that conceal the brake linkage, making it impossible to inspect brake adjustment using the techniques described here.

• Secure the vehicle with wheel chocks or blocks. • Ensure air pressure is above 621 kPa (90 psi) and release the spring brakes. • Select one of the following methods:

– Method 1: Mark the pushrod at the brake chamber or at a suitable fixed reference point. (Use chalk, soapstone, marker or other similar instrument — marks must be narrow and precise.)

– Method 2: Measure the released position of the pushrod. (Measure and note the distance from a point on the pushrod to a suitable fixed point at the brake chamber. This is measurement number 1.)

• Raise or lower the air pressure by running the engine or pumping the brake pedal until both the primary and secondary air-tank gauges display 621 to 690 kPa (90 to 100 psi).

• Shut off the engine. • Press and hold the brake pedal in the fully applied position.• Determine the applied pushrod stroke. (Continue to use the previously selected method).

– Method 1: Measure the distance from the brake chamber or fixed reference point to the mark on the pushrod.– Method 2: Measure the applied position of the pushrod. (Re-measure and note the distance from the previously selected point on

the pushrod to the previously selected fixed point at the brake chamber. This is measurement number 2.) Subtract measurement 1 from measurement 2 to calculate the applied pushrod stroke measurement.

• Determine the number size (such as 16, 20, 24 or 30) and type (such as standard or long-stroke) of the brake chamber. • Determine the adjustment limit for the brake chamber. Compare the applied pushrod stroke to the applicable adjustment

limit and identify any brake that exceeds the adjustment limit as defective.

Page 4: Did you really check your air brakes

Methods one or two

Page 5: Did you really check your air brakes

Brake AdjustmentChart

Page 6: Did you really check your air brakes
Page 7: Did you really check your air brakes
Page 8: Did you really check your air brakes
Page 9: Did you really check your air brakes