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CASE STUDY Mark J. Horwitz of The Horwitz Law Group of Chicago has settled the case of Marie Bullock v. Metra for $2,100,000. This was one of the last of the injury cases from a commuter train derailment in September 2005 that killed two passengers and injured over 100. Metra and its insurer contested the nature and extent of Ms. Bullock’s severe injuries, which included a fractured fibula. Mark Horwitz of The Horwitz Law Group enlisted expert medical testimony on Ms. Bullock’s behalf to bring about the settlement.
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THE HORWITZ LAW GROUP | CHICAGO PERSONAL INJURY LAWYERS | IF WE DON’T WIN YOUR CASE, OUR SERVICES ARE ABSOLUTELY FREE
The Horwitz Law Group | 312.641.9200 | [email protected]
PRESS RELEASE
Chicago Law Firm Settles Metra Derailment Case for $2.1 Million
CHICAGO -
Mark J. Horwitz of The Horwitz Law Group of Chicago has settled the case of Marie Bullock v. Metra
for $2,100,000. This was one of the last of the injury cases from a commuter train derailment in
September 2005 that killed two passengers and injured over 100. Metra and its insurer contested the
nature and extent of Ms. Bullock’s severe injuries, which included a fractured fibula. Mark Horwitz of
The Horwitz Law Group enlisted expert medical testimony on Ms. Bullock’s behalf to bring about the
settlement.
On September 17, 2005, a Metra train sped through a track crossing at excessive speed and derailed near
47th Street in Chicago. The crash killed two people, injured 117, and led to over 150 lawsuits.
One of those suits was Marie Bullock’s. Ms. Bullock suffered a fractured fibula that required three
surgeries and two extensive follow-up procedures. Her case also involved claims of post traumatic stress
disorder and complex regional pain syndrome. Mark J. Horwitz of The Horwitz Law Group brought the
suit on behalf of Ms. Bullock.
Metra and its insurer admitted fault, but contested the nature and extent of Bullock’s injuries. Much of the
ensuing litigation involved competing expert testimony. Specifically, the defense hired a psychiatrist,
seeking to show that Ms. Bullock did not suffer from PTSD. The defense also hired a doctor, seeking to
disprove the CRPS/RSD claims.
To make Marie Bullock’s case, the Horwitz Law Group used Dr. Edward Mahoney, plaintiff’s treating
psychologist, to testify that Ms. Bullock had a video in her head of the horrific sights and sounds she
experienced during the crash that would never go away. Mark Horwitz also hired a life care planner who
conferred with her current physiatrist to come up with Ms. Bullock’s future medical and home
improvement needs given the fact that Ms. Bullock suffered from a permanent ankle injury. Plaintiff’s
attorney Mark J. Horwitz also succeeded in showing that one of the defendant’s medical experts, who
later became Ms. Bullock’s treating doctor and testified that she would only be limited to “walk around
Disney World for the day,” had allowed his physician’s assistant to sign a form from the Illinois Secretary
of State entitling Ms. Bullock to a permanent handicap placard. This application for a permanent handicap
placard clearly showed that the doctor was far overreaching in his expectations for Ms. Bullock’s
recovery.
Throughout the extensive pre-trial process, the Horwitz Law Group provided tenacious legal
representation for Marie Bullock – and after motions in limine had been ruled upon, Metra agreed to settle
the case for $2.1 million. This was the largest settlement for any of the plaintiffs other than the two
fatalities and a verdict that was reached by a Cook County jury regarding one passenger who was left in a
near quadriplegic state.
The Illinois Tort Immunity Act and the Death of Michael Langford, Jr.
THE HORWITZ LAW GROUP | CHICAGO PERSONAL INJURY LAWYERS | IF WE DON’T WIN YOUR CASE, OUR SERVICES ARE ABSOLUTELY FREE
The Horwitz Law Group | 312.641.9200 | [email protected]
On Mother’s Day 2010, Kathie LaFond worked a double shift, getting off of work at approximately
11:45. After leaving work, she went home and went to bed. Sometime thereafter, she received a call from
friends of her boyfriend Cecil Conner. Those friends asked that Ms. LaFond come to pick Cecil Conner
up because he was heavily intoxicated and needed to be taken home. Ms. LaFond got dressed and drove
to pick up Mr. Conner. She placed her five year old son, Michael Langford Jr., in his car seat and drove to
pick Mr. Conner up from the party.
After picking up Mr. Conner from the party, Ms. LaFond was in the process of driving to Mr. Conner’s
house when a Chicago Heights’ Police Officer pulled her over for failing to use a turn signal. That officer
then asked for her license, which she was unable to produce. The officer called his dispatcher and
discovered that Ms. LaFond’s driver’s license was suspended. The officer then came back to the car and
placed Ms. LaFond under arrest.
Instantly, Ms. LaFond pleaded with the office to allow her to take her baby home, as he was still sleeping
in the back seat. She also told the officer that she was the designated driver and that Mr. Conner was
intoxicated. The Chicago Police officer refused her request and told her that her baby would be fine. He
then placed Ms. LaFond in his squad car and gave custody and control of the vehicle she was driving to
Mr. Conner.
Approximately 35 minutes later, Mr. Conner crashed the car containing Michael Langford, Jr. into a tree.
The impact broke Michael’s neck, which killed him. This accident occurred in Steger, Illinois, which is
adjacent to Chicago Heights. Immediately, the police in Steger noticed that Mr. Conner had slurred
speech and an odor of alcohol on his person.
A blood-alcohol test showed Conner’s level to be .208 – more than twice the legal limit – and he may also
have been using marijuana. Authorities have charged him with multiple counts of driving under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
Lawsuit
A lawsuit brought by the Horwitz Law Group on behalf of Kathie LaFond alleges that Chicago Heights
police failed to take proper steps to protect Michael Langford. Instead of impounding the car and taking
the helpless 5-year-old boy into protective custody, the police officer allegedly ordered a drunken
passenger to drive the boy home. Chicago Heights claims that Kathie LaFond gave verbal permission for
police to leave the child with Cecil Conner. But whether such permission was actually given is very much
in dispute.
Chicago Heights has filed a motion to dismiss LaFond’s lawsuit, based on the Illinois Local Government
and Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act. The Tort Immunity Act protects government agencies
and their employees from liability for actions taken in their official capacity, as long as those actions were
not corrupt or malicious, or showed willful and wanton disregard for human life.
In the Langford case, the police officer made a decision with fatal consequences. He decided to not take
Michael Langford into protective custody or provide an escort home after his mother’s arrest, but instead
to give the car keys to a passenger who may have been visibly intoxicated. The city argues that this was a
THE HORWITZ LAW GROUP | CHICAGO PERSONAL INJURY LAWYERS | IF WE DON’T WIN YOUR CASE, OUR SERVICES ARE ABSOLUTELY FREE
The Horwitz Law Group | 312.641.9200 | [email protected]
valid exercise of official discretion, because police officers need to make quick decisions on the spot.
They have to be available to respond to the numerous public safety concerns that arise in a large urban
area. More specifically, the city argues that the passenger to whom its police officer entrusted the car was
not visibly intoxicated.
Willful and Wanton Misconduct
The counterargument is clear. If the person to whom the officer entrusted the car was visibly intoxicated,
it was not a valid exercise of discretion to order that person to drive the car home with a sleeping 5-year-
old child strapped in the back seat. Such conduct, LaFond’s lawsuit argues, amounts to willful and
wanton disregard for human life. This provides an exception to the protections law enforcement officers
and agencies normally receive under the Tort Immunity Act.
The courts have made clear that the immunity protection given to government agencies and employees is
not unlimited. Indeed, the courts have said that the Tort Immunity Act must be strictly construed, because
it is an exception to the broad protections that the common law generally provides for injured people to
hold wrongdoers accountable.
In the Langford case, the burden of proof is therefore on Chicago Heights to show that its police officer
exercised proper discretion in letting a passenger drive a child home after his mother’s arrest. In legal
terms, this is called an affirmative defense.
“Willful and wanton” misconduct is not merely a good-faith mistake. It involves a reckless disregard for
the rights of another – in this case, arguably, disregard by the police officer for the safety of Michael
Langford, Jr., the 5-year-old in the back seat. The court will rule soon on whether the wrongful death case
brought by his mother against Chicago Heights may go forward.
For more information about Horwitz Law Group, visit the firm’s website or call 312-641-9200