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Charles Ehredt (Chuck)
Group Director, New Ventures & Innovation
charles.ehredt @ odigeo.com
@ChuckEhredt
March 19, 2013
ACC1Ó Esmorzars de Finançament
Corporate Venturing y Intrapreneurship
1
ODIGEO Operates 4 Leading Online Travel Agency Brands
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NEW BUSINESSMODELS
New Ventures Team
2
ODIGEO is the largest ecommerce business in Europe with only about 7% of the Online Travel market
SOURCES: Nielsen, June 2012 (Italy, France, Spain); Omniture, June 2012 (UK, Germany); Google Adplanner, June 2012 (Nordics, Portugal)
Competitive environment is constantly changing
Consumer preferences are constantly changing
Technologies are constantly changing
Start-ups bring constant innovation through business models and/or technology
Barriers to entry are very low, but barriers to success are very high
3
ODIGEO offers early-stage companies marketing support and capital investment, but the bigger opportunities are through internal innovation
The New Ventures & Innovation Team is dedicated to:
Study and anticipate shifts in the competitive landscape
Study and anticipate shifts in consumer preferences
Study new business models and technologies
Work across internal departments to drive innovation/coordination
Work with 3rd parties to access skills, products, and services not available internally
Key Observations: Cost of Customer Acquisition has gone up dramatically in Europe in recent years The Smartphone is driving structural changes in many industries The Travel Market is maturing – leading to greater price transparency Massive industry fragmentation implies a need to work with the eco-system Deep expertise is required in a few operational areas for sustainable differentiation
Market demands have led to several shifts in the focus of the New Ventures team
4
Global travel is large, growing, and customer habits are changing
Flights$425B
Lodging$581B
Auto$351B
In-destination Spend$2,106B
Food$803B
Local Transit$598B
Local Activities
$351BTravel Retail
$346B
< 1% of destination travel spending is booked by OTAs (because it is not “planned“)
Even when bookable, less than 5% of local activity is booked online in advance
Local service providers are extremely fragmented, little publication of offers online, little use of international standards for ease of distribution, and few global players
Source: USTravel.org, WTTC 2010, IATA 2010
Global Travel-related spend is $3,463B
5
Technical and Cultural changes will likely affect the 6 traditional phases of travel
Excell in online flight sales Leverage into new fields
$ $ $ $$$$$ $$$$$$$ $
Travel Spending Today – by Phase of Travel
20 years ago, these phases of travel were integrated – as a human travel agent in a brick & mortar Travel Agency provided ideas and services.
During the past 15 years, the phases have not changed, but simply migrated online with technical advances.
Unfortunately, the degree of fragmentation enabled by technology does not serve the traveler´s primary objectives of simplifying the process and having access to someone for help when there is a problem.
6
Excell in online flight sales Leverage into new fields
$ $ $ $$$$$ $$$$$$$ $
Excell in online flight sales
$$$$$$$$
Travel Spending Today – by Phase of Travel
Planning/Shopping/Bookingwill blur together in Social
Travel (standalone Meta and Booking sites will still exist)
Travel Spending in 2-5 years based on new Aggregators & Smartphones
Leverage into new fields
$$$ $$$$$$$$$$$$ $
Google, Apple, Facebook, and others willfiercely compete for the attention of customers
Mobile booking on the smartphone willbe the transaction vehicle of choice
$
Changes in Consumer Behavior create opportunities for suppliers who can present compelling offers during Inspiration/Planning and engage travelers during their trip
7
ODIGEO is only involved in a few of the major areas of expenditure in the Travel Eco-system
Rental Cars
Flights
ODIGEO
Local Activities
Restaurants/Bars
Accommodation
Local Transit
ODIGEO OTAs are not involved in some of the biggest areas of travel spending
Darker blue circles indicate services that would be Mobile-friendly. Offering such services makes Mobile solutions
much more sticky/useful, i.e., the smartphone will be the in-destination device of choice for discovery and booking.
8
We are clearly in an age where the customer is highly empowered. Brands must engage the customer with great services if we want their business
The consumer was Time Magazine´s“Person of the Year” in 2006.
The Customer
is inControl !!
By 2012,the Smartphone has exponentially added to the Consumer´s influence over whom they choose to do business with, and how they want to be served.
9
Who is this customer and what do they want / need ?
Customers only care about reduced hassle and richer experiences
Customers vary, but generally align with 8 primary profiles
The ¨Sharing¨ economy has taught customers that a lot of information is free, but quality still has a cost
To ¨win¨ in the marketplace, ODIGEO must allow the customer to do business with us the way they choose
In response to market shifts, ODIGEO is increasingly focused on:
Enhancing Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Engaging customers during their trips
Aggregating Long Tail products and services
Building a collaborative eco-system to rapidly adapt to changing customer requirements
10
Customer Engagement with a brand evolves through fairly predictable stages that ODIGEO - through valuable products or services - can strongly influence
Selection
Awareness
Knowledge
Consideration
Satisfaction
Loyalty
Advocacy
Pre-purchaseAssessment
of Alternatives
Eventuallythere is a
First Purchase
Loyalty andAdvocacy Drive Down the CostOf CustomerAcquisition
Striving for a “relationship”with the customerincreases Lifetimevalue
The only way to proactively manage this process is with an integrated, enterprise-wide CRM System
11
Engaging and useful services are required to remain engaged with customers
FlightsHotelsRental CarToursGuidesInsurance
Mobile Travel CompanionAccess to useful information
(Before & During Trips)
Nearly all employees are involved in innovation, raising problems and opportunities that get evaluated
ODIGEO is interested in collaborating with 3rd parties who can help deliver customer value in-destination (ByHours, ReallyLateBooking, TEPWireless, etc.)
Internal projects include: Passenger Rights for cancelled or
delayed flights Delivering passenger itineraries on
mobile devices Proactively alerting customers of
delays or cancellations CRM enhancements Improving information quality
(booking confirmation emails, etc.)
12
Gaining consensus across ODIGEO requires a lot of communication and
“data” to substantiate hypotheses
What we know
What we don´t know that we don´t know
What we know that we don´t
know
Adjusting business models is very difficult when you have been so successful for many years
ODIGEO is remarkably innovative around its core ¨flights¨ product, but can be so focused on optimizing the core business, that other opportunities are missed
Measuring everything enables improves agreement concerning priorities
But sometimes, you must rely on instinct
13
Typical weekly activities for the ODIGEO New Ventures and Innovation Team
Respond to inquiries from Start-ups & Early Stage companies
Conduct interviews with interesting candidates
Follow-up with companies on ODIGEO´s “Watch List”
Manage portfolio companies & commercial relations
Conduct Due Diligence on Investment Prospects
Participate in Industry Conferences
Internal Meetings
Design New Solutions
Manage Internal Projects
Prepare Company Presentations
Industry Research & Analysis
4-6 hours
4-6 hours
6-8 hours
12-16 hours
0-20 hours
0-20 hours
8-16 hours
8-20 hours
8-12 hours
4-12 hours
6-10 hours
Almost Zero Time in
Operations
60-80 New Companies/
Ideas Reviewed
per Quarter
14 Companies in Portfolio
or on Watch List
3 Major Internal Projects
14
Innovation is often a matter of perspective Be sure that “perspective” is objective
Companies compete based on: Price Innovation Customer Relationships
Innovation is not only customer-facing, but can include internal processes and supply-side improvements
For leaders in Operational roles, there is never time left over at the end of the day for innovation
Innovation initiatives have a profound, positive impact on employee morale (hope)
Innovation should be led by people with credibility across the entire organization (not a young MBA)
Innovation efforts can fail, but risk management can reduce the negative impact
Innovation is part of the long-term survival of a company; it cannot be started and stopped frequently
VS
15
Thank You !
“In most organizations, change only comes
in two flavors: trivial and traumatic.”- Gary Hamel, Wall Street Journal, Sept. 29, 2009
* Gary Hamel is considered the world s leading strategist by the Wall Street Journal and Financial Times
Charles Ehredt (Chuck)Group Director, New Ventures & Innovation
charles.ehredt @ odigeo.com
@ChuckEhredt