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PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA GETTING PAST “GOTCHA” Presented by: Andrew Lih • American University Phil Gomes • Edelman Sam Ford • Peppercomm William Beutler • Beutler Ink SXSWi 2015 Austin, TX March 13, 2015 #wikiPRCOM #SxSWi #sxsw Conference: Hashtag:

Getting Past Gotcha: Paid Editing of Wikipedia

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PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIAGETTING PAST “GOTCHA”

Presented by:

Andrew Lih • American University

Phil Gomes • Edelman

Sam Ford • Peppercomm

William Beutler • Beutler Ink

SXSWi 2015

Austin, TX

March 13, 2015

#wikiPRCOM

#SxSWi

#sxsw

Conference: Hashtag:

WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

breaking news: nypd wikipedia edits

A TROUBLED PASTTHE WIKIPEDIA COMMUNITY AND PR / MARKETING INDUSTRY ARE OFTEN AT CROSS-PURPOSES

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WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

conflict of interest (WP:COI)

WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

REQUEST EDIT TEMPLATE

WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

part of the problem

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

History of COI EditingConflict-of-interest editing on Wikipedia catalogues the “greatest hits” in self-interested Wikipedia edits from the site’s early years through today

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

Fortune 500 on Wikipedia

88%—Google lists Wikipedia in the top 5 results for company searches

96%—Bing lists Wikipedia in the top 5 results for company searches

Original research by Robert Lawton

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

THUS SPAKE JIMBOJune 2009: “It is not ok with me that anyone ever set up a service selling their services as a Wikipedia editor, administrator, bureaucrat, etc.”

May 2012: “I am opposed to allowing paid advocates to edit in article space at all, but am extremely supportive of [giving them] other helpful paths to assist us”

Photo: Niccolò Caranti

WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

wikimedia’s new terms of use

PAID

UNPAID

UNCONFLICTED

CONFLICTED

WIKIPEDIAN-IN-RESIDENCE

TRADITIONAL VOLUNTEER EDITOR

PAID

UNPAID

UNCONFLICTED

CONFLICTED

“POV WARRIOR”

BLACK HAT EDITOR

WIKIPEDIAN-IN-RESIDENCE

TRADITIONAL VOLUNTEER EDITOR

PAID

UNPAID

UNCONFLICTED

CONFLICTED

“POV WARRIOR”

BLACK HAT EDITOR

PASSIONATE ADVOCATE

WHITE HAT CONSULTANT

AN UNCERTAIN FUTURETHE WIKIPEDIA COMMUNITY AND PR / MARKETING INDUSTRY ARE OFTEN AT CROSS-PURPOSES

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WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

Corporate representatives for ethical wikipedia engagement (CREWE)

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

CREWE Flow chartContributors

Fred Bauder William Beutler John Broughton John Cass Dave Coustan Phil Gomes

Pierre B. Gourde Jake Ocaasi Robyn Segal Jeff Taylor Smart SE

flow chart (detail)

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

Donovan house groupA group of 12 digital PR leaders, Wikipedians and academics met in Washington, DC on February 7, 2014 to discuss issues affecting both communities

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

Statement on Wikipedia from participating communications firms (WP:PRCOM)

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

INDUSTRY REACTION“It is my hope [to] create a new relationship between our industry and Wikipedia. But that will only happen if those of us in PR are prepared to call out bad behavior by unethical firms.”

—Richard Edelman

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

INDUSTRY REACTIONMSL Group chief communications officer circulated internal memo informing team members of the company’s participation in the PRCOM statement

PAID EDITING OF WIKIPEDIA: GETTING PAST GOTCHA SXSW 2015

best practices for PRPresented by Beutler Ink, Council of Public Relations Firms, and Institute for Public Relations

WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT PAID EDITING SXSW 2015

‣ Statement on Wikipedia from participating communications firms ‣ Corporate Representatives for Ethical Wikipedia Engagement

‣ CREWE Flowchart ‣ Wikipedia and the Communications Professional: A Primer ‣ “We Need to Talk about Paid Editing” Wikimania 2014 presentation ‣ “Wikipedia in 60 Seconds” newsletter ‣ And much, much more!

additional resources

bitly.com/wikiprcom