Upload
cullen-international
View
99
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
© Cullen International SA 2017
Spectrum Policies for mobile broadband development
Carolina Limbatto, Cullen International
Citel-Osiptel Workshop on Digital Inclusion and Meaningful Broadband Adoption in the Americas
April 17, 2017Lima, Peru
© Cullen International SA 20172
Mobile broadband connectivityMore spectrum, harmonised spectrum
Mobile communications are an essential service withincreasing applications and solutions supported bymobile networks:• Wireless access to networks depends on access to radio
spectrum.• A harmonised spectrum allocation may help to boost mobile
broadband deployment and use.
© Cullen International SA 20173
Spectrum for mobile broadbandStatus in the Americas
• Spectrum allocated and assigned to mobile services
• LTE offers• Digital dividend (1st and 2nd)• Spectrum awards in progress• Importance of coverage and social
obligations
© Cullen International SA 20174
Spectrum assignment in LTE bandsMost countries auctioned AWS or 700 MHz
* Brazil: only national licences** United States: Licences from AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile and Verizon. 700 MHz spectrum band includes 6 MHz of unpaired spectrum
© Cullen International SA 20175
LTE Commercial offers in Latam1800/1900 MHz also for 4G
AWS and/or 700 MHz
Also 1800/1900 MHz
Also 2.5/2.6 GHz
• Movistar in 1900MHz• AT&T and Telcel in AWS• Altan in 700 MHz
ICE in 2.5GHzOthers in 1800 MHz
AWS and 2.5 GHz
• 1900 MHz Personal• 700 MHz: Copaco• AWS: all operators but
Personal• Incumbents: 700 MHz and 2.5 GHz• WOM: AWS
700 MHz, 2.6 GHz and 450 MHz
• CNT in 700 MHz and AWS• Claro in AWS• Movistar in 1900 MHz
© Cullen International SA 20176
Analog switch offAvoid interference, more spectrum available
• No need to wait until analog switch off to assign Digital Dividend
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2025
Mexico
Costa Rica
Brazil
Ecuador
Colombia
Argentina
Chile
Paraguay
Peru
2009 2012
CanadaUnited States
© Cullen International SA 20177
Second digital dividend600 MHz in the Americas
Clock phase incentive auction to award 84 MHz in 600 MHz finished in Feb. 2017
Industry Canada announced that CA will also plan a incentive auction to migrate
broadcasters from 600 MHz
IFT stated that 600 MHz will be freed for mobile broadband
Enacom mandate migration of broadcasters in 600 MHz to 12.2-12.7 GHz within 4 years
© Cullen International SA 20178
Mobile broadband coverage
Coverage obligations
No coverage obligations700 MHz:• 92.2% pop. by Jan.
2022, • 30% pop. by March 31,
2018
Main roads
450 MHz:• Rural coverage
obligations, • coverage can be
provided by use of any spectrum
2.5GHz:• coverage obligations in
cities with more than 30,000 by Dec. 2017
Incumbents:2.6 GHz: 543 rural localities to be covered (181 for each MNO)700 MHz: 1,281 rural localities and 13 routes (854km)
AWS: 30 towns with low population within 30 months from spectrum assignment (Feb. 12, 2016).
700 MHz and AWS:• towns and cities with over 500 population • a 20 km radius from routes and roads
Obligations set in spectrum auctions
© Cullen International SA 20179
Spectrum harmonisationStatus in the Americas
• Benefits of spectrum allocation• Spectrum bands used in the Americas• The way forward
© Cullen International SA 201710
Economies of scale• Lower de cost to produce handsets and mobile
infrastructure equipment• Incentives competition and innovation between vendors
Interoperability and service portability• International roaming, with the same handset a quality
of service (i.e. access to mobile broadband)
Cross-border interference•Avoids services interferences in cross-border area
Spectrum harmonisationBenefits
© Cullen International SA 201711
Mobile service in LatamSpectrum bands used
References: * uses LTE technology; 5regional and local licences awarded
Country
Spectrum Band
700MHz
850MHz
900MHz
900-1700MHz
1700-2100MHz
1800MHz
1900MHz
1900-2100MHz
2.1GHz
2.5/2.6GHz
Argentina P* P5 O O P* O P5 O O O
Brazil P* P5 P5 P5
O P5 O P5 O P5*
Chile P* P5 O O P* O P O O P*
Colombia O P5 O O P* O P O O P*
Costa Rica O P O O O P* O O P P*
Ecuador P* P O O P* O P* O O OMexico P* P5 O O P* O P5* O O O
Peru P* P5 P5 O P* O P5* O O P
Paraguay P P5 P O P* O P* O O P
© Cullen International SA 201712
The way forward on spectrum harmonisation
12
A wider harmonisation could boost American mobile market by reducing costs and increasing innovation
Changing current and historic allocation could be costly and not aligned with national spectrum plans and strategies
The Americas have a an opportunity of a more harmonised approach for new mobile technologies, experience in 700 MHz and AWS
© Cullen International SA 201713
SummarySpectrum for mobile broadband
• There were several spectrum awards in the Americas, still below ITU’s recommendations
• Operators are using several LTE bands to provide mobile broadband
• More spectrum: 1st and 2nd digital dividend• Benefits of spectrum harmonisation for new
mobile broadband technologies
© Cullen International SA 201714