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The authority and inspiratio n of

1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

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The first lecture in John Allan's series on The Inspiration and Authority of Scripture for Torchbearer Bible Schools. What does the BIble claim about itself?

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Page 1: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The authority

and inspiratio

n of Scripture

Page 2: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

Ten claims we’re going to investigate in ten lectures...

NATUREAUTHORSHIPTEXTCANONEFFECTSINVESTIGATIONCONTENTSINTERPRETATIONSILENCEUSE

NATUREAUTHORSHIPTEXTCANONEFFECTSINVESTIGATIONCONTENTSINTERPRETATIONSILENCEUSE

The Bible claims an authority and nature which no other book possesses.

Its ultimate author is God himself.

We possess the accurate text as it was first written.

The books in our Bible are the correct ones.

The Bible makes an impact on human lives when it is read properly.

Careful scholarship reinforces our confidence in the Bible.

The contents of the Bible are free from error.

The Bible is not inscrutable; its meaning can be interpreted confidently.

There is no situation in life which the Bible does not address.

If we use it carefully and appropriately, it will transform our lives.

Page 3: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The nature

of Scriptu

re

Page 4: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The nature of ScriptureWhat does the Bible actually claim to be?

The Law

The former prophets

The latter prophets

The writings

given directly

by God

not just

history books

“thus says the

Lord”

books that “defiled

the hands”

Page 5: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The nature of ScriptureWhat does the Bible actually claim to be?

The Gospels and Acts

The NT letters

Revelation

more than biography

(1 Tim 5:18)

straight from God (1 Cor

7:25, 2 Pet 3:16)

“don’t change the words of

this book”

Page 6: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The NT attitude to the OTWhat did the first Christians think of the OT?

The OT contains God’s words

It reflects what God is still saying

God has spoken in many different ways – but it all counts, and leads towards Jesus

Acts 4:25, Romans

9:14, 25

1 Cor 1:18, 2:9, 1

Pet 2:6

Hebrews 1:1-2,

Acts 26:22

Page 7: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

WRITEWRITERSRS

WORWORDSDS

VALVALUEUE

EXTEXTENTENTCHARACHARA

CTERCTER IMPORTIMPORTANCEANCE

LIMITATLIMITATIONSIONS

POWPOWERER

The Bible’s claims about itselfIt covers at least eight different areas...

Page 8: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

And so the Bible claims that:

WR

ITE

RS

God’s spokesmen have the same authority as God himself

Page 9: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

WO

RD

SThe words of Scripture, not just the ideas and stories, come from God

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 10: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

And so the Bible claims that:

VA

LU

E

The written Word of God has a permanent value

Page 11: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

EX

TEN

TAll of it is God’s Word, and all of it fits together

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 12: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

CH

AR

AC

TERGod’s Word reflects

his character, can be understood, and can be trusted

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 13: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

IMP

OR

TA

NC

EWithout God’s word, we’d be lost; it’s necessary, vital, sufficient, special revelation

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 14: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

Without God’s word, we’d be lost; it’s necessary, vital, sufficient, special revelation

We’d never work it out

for ourselves

We can’t get anywhere without it

It tells us all we need to

know

It takes us further than experience

can

Page 15: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

LIM

ITA

TIO

NSScripture is not

magic; it’s in ordinary words and it doesn’t tell us everything

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 16: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

PO

WE

RGod’s Word and God’s Spirit act together to transform our lives

And so the Bible claims that:

Page 17: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

Donald Gee

With only the Word, you dry up.With only the Spirit, you blow up!With the Word and the Spirit... you grow up.

Page 18: 1 Scripture Series 1 2008 Nature Of Scripture

The authorsh

ip of Scriptur

e

coming next time:

What do we mean when we say it’s “inspired”?