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The ConquestsThe Conquests
Ash-ShaamAsh-Shaam
الشام الشام فتوح فتوح
Did Islam spread by the SwordDid Islam spread by the Sword??
• Islamic FactsIslamic Facts: No compulsion in Religion: No compulsion in Religion
• Historical FactsHistorical Facts: Protection of other religions : Protection of other religions under Islamic rule. Historical documents and under Islamic rule. Historical documents and treaties. treaties.
• Common Sense FactsCommon Sense Facts: Largest Muslim : Largest Muslim population in countries not conquered population in countries not conquered militarily. militarily.
WhyWhy? ?
• Byzantines and Persians attacked Muslims since early phases of Islam
• Killed those who chose Islam freely. (Farwa bin Amr Al-Juthami Governor of Ma’an)
• It is an obligation upon the Muslim state to secure delivery of the message to all and guarantee free choice for those willing to accept Islam.
Abou BakrAbou Bakr
• First army: Khalid bin Sa’id bin Al-A’as to Taima’a
• تيماء إلى العاص بن سعيد بن خالد
• Two battles: one with Byzantine allies and another with Byzantines.
• Asked Abou Bakr for help
Abou BakrAbou Bakr
• Four Armies:
– Amr bin Al-A’as to Palestine
– Shurahbil bin Hasana to Jordan
– Yazid bin Abou Sufian to Balka’ (South Syria)
– Abou Ubayda bin Al-Jarah to Hims
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Hims
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Hims
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
Abu Ubaydah
Yazid
Shurahbil
Amr
PersiaByzantuim
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Hims
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
Abu Ubaydah
Yazid
Shurahbil
Amr
Khalid
PersiaByzantuim
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Yarmouk
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Yarmouk
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Yarmouk
Damascus
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Hims
Yarmouk
Ajnadine
Jerusalem
Ludd
Aleppo
Qinnasrin
PersiaByzantuim
Yarmouk
Damascus
Hims
13th Hijra635 AD
Fihl
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
14th Hijra636 AD
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
14th Hijra636 AD
Damascus
Hims
14th Hijra636 AD
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Shurahbil
Amr
Damascus
Hims
14th Hijra636 AD
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Shurahbil
Amr
Jerusalem
Ludd
Ajnadine
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Khalid and Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Tozra
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
Abou Ubayda
Yazid
Khalid
Damascus
Hims
Fihl
15th Hijra637 AD
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
15th Hijra637 AD
Khalid
Qinnasrin
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
15th Hijra637 AD
Khalid
Qinnasrin
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
15th Hijra637 AD
KhalidQinnasrin
Aleppo
Fihl
Damascus
Hims
15th Hijra637 AD
KhalidQinnasrin
Aleppo
