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Cloud Technology Research
2015 Cloud Trend & Cloud DR
bizmerce R&D Center
bizmerce
1 2015 Cloud TrendMajor Cloud Technology/Market Trend of 2015
PAGE 3
2 Cloud DRIntroduction of Cloud Disaster Recovery Technology
PAGE 13
3 Cloud Management PlatformIntroduction of CMP Managing Cloud Portfolio
PAGE 20
4 SummaryIndications of the Trend & Technology
PAGE 26
01 2015 Cloud Trend
• Reputable Cloud leader’s Trend Reports
• The Intersection of Cloud Trend Reports
• Leading Technology & Strategy of Cloud Trend
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2015 Cloud TrendReputable Cloud Leaders’ Trend
Reports
Source Media
There is a prospect for the Cloud growth by the extensions of container, Continuous Delivery, and Hybrid Cloud by Source Media, a consulting business, and RightScale, the Cloud expertise enterprise.
RightScaleB2B Digital Media Business providing specialized materials on business, finance, health-care, IT
Hybrid Cloud accessible Portfolio Management Specialist Business
Microsoft On-Premise to Microsoft Cloud
Cloud Integration through Cloud API
Increased threat of Cloud Hacking
Exponentially growing rate of use of Docker Container
Real Hybrid Cloud Management
Progressive Extinction of Private Cloud
Horizontal extension of SaaS business
Cloud Hybridization through entering On-Premise market by SaaS business
Cloud Storage change to Business Continuity, DRaaS
Growing needs for Real Hybrid Cloud
Acceleration of Public Cloud
The trend of Business System Cloud will be speed up
The IT team will evolve into Cloud Broker Service team
Change symbolized by DevOps &Docker Container
Microsoft Azure closely following AWS, the leader of the market
Private Cloud in trouble
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2015 Cloud TrendReputable Cloud Leaders’ Trend
Reports
Information Week
It is supposed that derivative products of Cloud DR,, Big Data , together with Continuous Delivery through extension of advanced Hybrid Cloud, DevOps/Container would lead the trend of the Cloud according to IT publications such as Information Weeks and famous journalists/consultants.
Famous Journalists/Consultants
Journal that provides IT information with expertise
Paul Korzenniowski – Cloud Freelance Writer
David S. Linthicum – Gigaom Researcher
Jim O’Reilly – GERMANE Systems CEO
Dan Sullivan – Data Architect
DevOps & PaaS
Cloud Disaster Recovery
Container
Custom Chips & Machines
Software Defined Networks & Security
Big Data & IoT/Decision Making
Continuous Delivery
The Cloud transformation as business system
More powerful container
Price of the Cloud led by Second Tier business
Continuous Delivery
Growing number of high-risk
investment by business with the
Cloud system
Software Defined Security
Cutsom Chips & Machine for the
CloudHybridization of the Public Cloud
IoT meeting Big Data
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2015 Cloud TrendThe Intersection of Cloud Trend
ReportsWith the help of technological advance in the future Cloud and extension of convenience, the gap between the Public and Private Cloud will become dim, and accordingly the business will exploit the existing IT organization in a way that optimizes its Cloud investment .
Cloud Business Side
Lowered boundary between
Private and Public Cloud
Microsoft Azure’s
Advance
Optimization of Cloud
investment &IT
organization change
The era of On-Premise that is required for processing of business was passed. . The future has to speed the process of development and distribution , and the operation must become intelligent. With Private environment alone, it is not sufficient enough to respond to such advances.
Azure makes its great advance in order to convert into Windows –based Azure with H2C model that is designed to automatically configure Windows into Azure for DR,
Since The Cloud investment is no longer option, business do more about making it efficient . The existing IT organization is transformed into one of Cloud Broker Service from one of system operation.
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• Big Data of analysis to tool of decision-making • Provision of the significant basis for
decision0making via machine running
• Continuous distribution and management, and efficient operation
• System with little gap between development and operation
• Utilization of more light VM and more efficient resources
• Convenient distribution and efficient management
2015 Cloud TrendThe Intersection of Cloud Trend
Reports
The Continuous Delivery will be accelerated by reduced gap between Dev and Ops with the help of Container and integrated technology, and open the real Hybrid Cloud era of integrating derivative technologies such as Cloud DR, and Machine Learning, with optimization of the Cloud. Cloud Technology Side
Container & Docker
Continuous Delivery
Big DataMachineLearning • Integration management of all the
infrastructures through REST API• The real Hybrid Cloud with no division
between Hypervisor products , Cloud Infra areas, and development and operation
• Provision of the new environment of disaster recovery for Legacy, and Cloud
• All satisfied in terms of low-cost, high-efficiency, automation, monitoring
• Proposal of introduction of efficient the Cloud • On Hybrid Cloud System Operation in On-
Premise System Operation
Cloud ServiceBrokerage
CloudDisasterRecovery
REST APIReal Hybrid
Cloud
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2015 Cloud TrendLeading Technology of Cloud
Trend
There has been a swift change taking place from the existing VM-based Cloud to the container-based Cloud with the help of advantages such as optimization of the Cloud resource utilization, its convenient distribution and flexible version management. Traditional VM based Cloud Container based Cloud
Cloud Management Consolewith Self Provisioning Service
Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Host 1
Host 2
Host 3
Host 4Host OS
Hypervisor
VM1 VM2
Guest OS
Applications
Guest OS
Applications
• Use of the basic resource with VM having Guest OS • Difficulty in distribution because of Snapshot –based
template Provisioning
Cloud Management Consolewith Self Provisioning/Orchestration Service
Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Host 1
Host 2
Host 3
Host 4Host OS
Container Engine
Container Container
Library
Applications
Library
Applications
• Host engaging in execution of directly separated container with high speed
• Possible management of image versions and easy to distribute because of its smaller size
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2015 Cloud TrendLeading Technology of Cloud
Trend
. The Cloud helps reduce the gap between traditional development and environment of system operation, and accordingly the technology for continuous and swift distribution of system is developed.
Traditional IT Dev. & Ops Cloud based DevOps
Devs.
Ops.
System Design
Development
Test
Request for Distribution
System Configuration
Distribution Test/ Distribution
System Planning/Range Estimation
Pre-purchase of Infrastructure
• Development and operation are clearly divided, and expertise is required
• Not able to be continuously upgraded due to higher rigidity of system
Dev Ops
System Planning Pre-design of VM/Image
System Design
Development
Test
Distribution/Change of Operation
Template/Container Image Version Mngt
Source Repo
• No clear division between development and operation, and requiring relatively lower expertise in IT management
• Possibly continuous and speedy upgrade thanks to high flexibility of system
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2015 Cloud TrendLeading Technology of Cloud
Trend
The different Cloud technologies such as VMWare, XenServer are integrated through REST API, while the Private Cloud and related technology are integrated into Hybrid Cloud.
Traditional IT Integration Software Defined IT Integration
On-Premise Server Room
IDC
• Separated into Server Room, Network, Region by Sites and their nature
• Dependent on specific vendor and thus difficulty in Integration Management
Private Cloud
Public Cloud
REST API
REST API
• Integration Management via REST API regardless of types of InRegion, Cloud
• Independent from vendors and management of infinite resources
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Machine Learning
Decision Making
2015 Cloud TrendLeading Technology of Cloud
Trend
Big Data will largely evolve with Internet of Things, opening era of Machine Learning that will be able to provide data on which the analysis is made using the Cloud environment , and of the appropriate decision-making in favor of users. Big Data for Analyst Big Data for Decision Maker
Classification
Clustering
Recommendation
User based
Item Based
• Cloud Utilization by the analyst for data collection and processing platform• Results Presentation to help users make a future decision based on machine running by summarizing and classifying data
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2015 Cloud TrendLeading Technology of Cloud
Trend
The IT department of traditional business is now facing era of change. The previous role of the department has changed from management to Cloud Service Brokerage in which it is responsible for suggesting the appropriate IT. Traditional Central IT New Central IT
Integrated Admin
Site Admin Site Admin Site Admin
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3
Vendor for Maintenance
Integrated Admin
Cloud Management Console
Cloud Broker System Provisioner DevOps
Self Provisioning
AdvancedNetwork
Image/Template HA
Private Cloud Public Cloud
…
02 Cloud based DR
• DRP Framework
• DR Model
• Cloud-based DR approached side-by-side
• Case Study
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Cloud based DRDRP
Framework
Disaster Recovery is a system to ensure that the information system is swiftly recovered from disaster situations, and operated for continuity of business. The system is operated with selection of the appropriate DR Model by DRP .
BCP(Business
Continuity Plan)
DRP(Disaster
Recovery Plan)
Crisis Comm.
,Reputation
Protection etc.
IT
Non-IT
RPO(Recovery
Point Objective)
RTO(Recovery
Time Objective)
Key Metrics
Linked business
process & system
:
mapping Demand for Business-level
Available Resource
(Budget etc. )
Selection of Optimal DR Strategy(DR Model)
Regular DR Test(Preventive/Detective/Corrective measures)
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Cloud based DRDR
Model(Strategy)
The DRP established disaster recovery plan can select the optimal DR Model with various approaches including the recent Service Approach in consideration.
DR Strategy
(Model)
Traditional Approach
Cloud Solution
Approach
HW Approach
Service(DRaaS)
Approach
Backup (regularly transfer magnetic tape-based to off site, on site disk back-up, automatic off site disk copy or direct off site disk back-up)
SAN-based off site Data Replication(system restoration only without data restoration or synchronization )
Private Cloud Solution Utilization with replication of VM, Template, Disk on storage domain
Hybrid Cloud Solution Utilization with replication at data centers of on site and off site
Professional Backup, DR Appliance Utilization
DR feature-equipped HCI(Hyper-Converged Infrastructure) products in utilization
Contents
3 types of DRaaS such as HW to Cloud(H2C), Cloud to Cloud(C2C), Self Disaster Recovery Model
H2C Model : linked model between Cloud Storage Appliance and Public Cloud service(ex. MS Azure + MS storage appliance store simple)
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Cloud DRCloud based DR approaches side-by-
side
Comparative table for Cloud based DR approaches
There may be different ways of the Cloud-based DR approach for the most appropriate method, and in some times, lined application of the multiple approach can be considered.
Managed Primary and DR Instances Cloud-based backup and restore Replication in the Cloud
Instances• Mission Critical• CRM• G2C, B2C …
• Secondary DR for Mission Critical…
• On-premises into the Cloud• Cloud to Cloud
• Secondary DR for Mission Critical…
• On-premises into the Cloud• Cloud to Cloud
Merits• Fully managed DR• 100% usage based• Least complex
• Only required cloud storage
• Cloud VMs are optional• Usually less complex than
replication
• Best RTOs and RPOs• More likely to support
application-consistency recovery
Caution • SLAs define access to production and DR instances
• Less favorable RTOs and RPOs than replication • Higher degree of complexity
Implemented via… • DR Instances • Backup applications and appliances
• Replication software• Cloud Gateways• Cloud Storage software
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Cloud DRCase
Study
1st Case – MS Azure Site Recovery
Microsoft has provided a feature of integrating On-Premise DR and Cloud based DR though Microsoft Azure Site Recovery as Public Cloud , or Azure-based DR Console.
• Mixed solution Management of DR SaaS Service, which implements Web-based On-Premise DR management and Cloud DR Console, which manages On-premise to Cloud DR
• Limitation with Windows – and VMWare –based support
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Cloud DR
2nd Case – AWS based DR
Amazon Web Service is configured to have a disaster recovery environment using different services of AWS with DR environment that is configured in a way users like.
It has an advantage in that DR can be configured in various options, but at the same time having such disadvantages in that user has to engage in self-provisioning and there is no integrated console management, causing complexity of infrastructure management.
Case Study
Or Stand-by
Disaster
occurred
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Cloud DR
3rd Case – CMP based Cloud DR
It has an advantage in that DR can be configured in various options, but at the same time having such disadvantages in that user has to engage in self-provisioning and there is no integrated console management, causing complexity of infrastructure management.
It has an advantage in that DR can be configured in various options, but at the same time having such disadvantages in that user has to engage in self-provisioning and there is no integrated console management, causing complexity of infrastructure management.
Case Study
1st IDC 2nd IDC 3rd IDC(DR/Backup)
1ST Region CMP 2nd Region CMP
Snapshot Replication Snapshot Replication
3rd Region CMP
Monitor
ActiveActive
Stand-by
04 Summary
• CLOUD will have all of the IT
• Central IT becomes Cloud Broker
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SummaryCloud Trend
Summary
CLOUD will have all of the IT
Central IT becomes
Cloud Broker
Thank you
bizmerceR&D Contact : [email protected] Person of Marketing Team: Head of Marketing Yang, Jae-Kwang 070-4716-3982 [email protected]