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Opening up Government Data Jenny Telford Director of Census Products and Services Australian Bureau of Statistics

Opening Up Government Data

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Presentation from the Web Directions Government 08 Conference, Canberra, AustraliaMay 19, 2008

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  • 1. Opening up Government Data Jenny Telford Director of Census Products and Services Australian Bureau of Statistics

2. Opening up ABS Data

  • How far we have come
    • Case Study of the 2006 Census Output
  • The challenges:
    • Policy
    • Organisational
    • Technical

3. How far we have come

  • The past
    • Data available in paper publications
    • The paper on the web era
  • The present
    • Content designed for the web
    • Interactive applications
  • The future
    • More interactivity
    • Data as a service

4. Case Study: 2006 Census Output

  • Aim to make data:
    • Relevant
    • Visible
    • Usable
    • Timely
    • Accurate
    • Accessible

5. 2006 Census Output Objectives

  • Provide a range of products aimed at meeting individual user needs
    • Tourists
    • Harvesters
    • Miners
  • Better access to more data
  • Changes to delivery not content
  • Improve the quantity and quality of our metadata.

6. The Product Range 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. TableBuilder

  • High end application for experienced users
  • Create custom tables direct from unit record data
  • Confidentiality built into the application
  • Range of formats
    • csv, xls, mid/mif, esri, GML, etc
  • Create tables, maps and charts

17. Where to next?

  • Opening up data even further
  • Data delivered as services
  • Increased emphasis on geospatial display
  • Aggregating Census data with other sources
    • Mashups
    • Maplets
    • Widgets

18. 19. Opening up data the challenges

  • Protecting our reputation/brand
  • Authenticity of open data
  • Protecting respondent confidentiality
  • Equity of access to all
  • Making data comparable
  • Technical challenges

20. Protecting our Reputation

  • ABS has a reputation for quality accurate data
  • Direct link between reputation and response rates
  • Risk of mashing up ABS data with data from a less reliable source
  • Loss of direct control

21. Data Authenticity

  • Can you trust what you see?
  • ABS brand = Quality and Trust
  • The digital watermark
  • Official Source stamp

22. Confidentiality is key!

  • Protect the privacy of individuals and businesses
  • CORE value cannot be compromised
  • Range of technical and procedural protections in place
  • Adds technical complexity

23. Equity of Access

  • Key ABS principle
  • Aim to make our data as accessible and usable as possible forall
  • We cant possibly publish data in every format
    • the quest for open standards
    • Google gadgets, Yahoo widgets etc
    • The potential of RSS

24. Data Cohesion making things comparable

  • Importance of standards
  • Changing classifications
  • Time series
  • Comparing geographic areas not as simple as it sounds

25. We dont just publish numbers

  • We publish metadata (and a lot of it)
  • Fitness for purpose
    • you decide
  • Quality Statements
    • need to carry a link with the data.

26. Copyright and IP issues

  • Policies aim to promote (but not abuse) use of ABS data
  • More aligned to the past
  • Copyright - the 500 cell limit
    • Does this still work?
  • Creative Commons

27. The risk of being too interesting

  • 2006 Census results
    • 1.7 million hits in the 3 hours after release
  • CPI is every quarter
    • 300 hits per second at 11.30 am

What would these numbers look like if we had automated data feeds as well as static data! 28. The future

  • Some things will continue
  • Continued push to open data
  • More data, more formats, more uses!
  • Data as a service
  • Opportunities and challenges.