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Planetary Ball Mills 101

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Page 1: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Planetary Ball Mills 101

Presented by:

www.unionprocess.com

Page 2: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Powerful Combination

Planetary ball mills share the same design as other basic ball mills

– a grinding jar filled with media and rotated on its own axis.

But their unique design takes advantage of centrifugal force and

the Coriolis effect to grind materials to a very fine or even micron

size.

These forces come into play as the grinding jar in a planetary ball

mill rotates on its own axis in the opposite direction of the disc

(commonly termed a sun wheel) it’s affixed to.

These opposing movements, along with the difference in rotating

speeds, result in the powerful combination of friction and impact

forces required for the fine level of grinding afforded by planetary

ball mills.

Page 3: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Applications

Appropriate applications include a wide range of materials, such as

ceramics, polymers, limestone, clay minerals, limestone, pigments

paint and metal oxides.

Like other ball mills, planetary ball mills provide a slight advantage

in metal-free grinding, because an operator only needs to line the

tank and use ceramic media to achieve a metal-free environment

(as opposed to internally agitated ball mills, which require the arms

and shaft to be sheathed, which is easily done).

Page 4: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Planetary Ball Mills vs. Attritors

Planetary ball mills are well suited to grind small samples in

laboratory settings.

But the great expense of scaling them up to full production size

has so far limited their widespread use in actual manufacturing.

In comparison, internally agitated high energy ball mills, such as

a batch process Attritor, scale up easily and efficiently to large

production machines capable of processing hundreds of gallons

per batch.

Attritors also can run in continuous mode – another advantage

over planetary mills, which can not.

Page 5: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Attritor Advantages

Because they employ stationary tanks that don’t require

shrouding, attrition mills provide another significant advantage

over planetary ball mills.

The lack of shrouding allows the use of a water jacket on the

tank in an internally agitated ball mill, providing cooling or

heating to aid in the grinding process.

Unlike planetary ball mills, Attritors offer the advantage of being

able to sample the material during milling without having to stop

the process.

Formulation adjustments and grind aid additions can be

performed “on the fly” without having to stop the milling process.

Page 6: Planetary Ball Mills 101

Contact Us for More Details

Our skilled technical service representatives are always available

for consultation and ready to assist you with the selection of the

mill that best suits your particular needs.

For assistance, contact us by calling (330) 929-3333 or

by submitting this simple form.

Union Process, Inc.

1925 Akron-Peninsula Road

Akron, Ohio 44313